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Will the antibodies in breastmilk keep babies from getting sick?

The Protective Power of Breast Milk Antibodies
Breast milk is often hailed as nature’s perfect food for infants, not only for its nutritional value but also for its remarkable ability to bolster a baby’s immune system. One of the key components contributing to this immune support is the presence of antibodies, particularly Immunoglobulin A (IgA), which plays a crucial role in protecting infants from infections.
How Antibodies Work in Breast Milk
From the moment a baby is born, breast milk provides a powerful immunity boost. The antibodies found in breast milk are specifically designed to protect infants during their early months when their immune systems are still developing. IgA antibodies are particularly significant; they coat the baby’s mucosal surfaces—such as the mouth, nose, and gastrointestinal tract—forming a protective barrier. This barrier prevents harmful bacteria and viruses from entering the baby’s system, effectively reducing the risk of infections .
Building Immunity Through Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding not only delivers essential nutrients but also actively supports the development of a robust immune system. The antibodies in breast milk help to build and support the baby’s immune defenses, providing a form of passive immunity. This is especially important in the early weeks and months of life when infants are most vulnerable to infections.
Moreover, research indicates that breast milk adapts to the needs of the baby. For instance, if a mother is exposed to a pathogen, her body produces specific antibodies that are then transferred to her breast milk, offering tailored protection against that particular illness. This dynamic response underscores the sophisticated nature of breast milk as an immune support system.
Breast Milk and Specific Illnesses
Recent studies have shown that breast milk can confer immunity against various diseases, including COVID-19. Mothers who have been vaccinated or have recovered from the virus produce breast milk containing antibodies that can help protect their newborns from infection. This highlights the ongoing relevance of breast milk in providing immunity even in the context of emerging health threats.
Conclusion: A Shield Against Illness
In summary, the antibodies present in breast milk play a vital role in protecting infants from illness. By providing a unique combination of nutrients and immune factors, breast milk not only nourishes but also fortifies a baby’s defenses against infections. This natural form of immunity is one of the many reasons why breastfeeding is strongly recommended for new mothers, as it offers significant health benefits that can last well into childhood.

Do babies still get antibodies from pumped milk?

Pros of pumping. Babies who feed exclusively on pumped milk do not get the benefit of a feedback loop between their body and the breast milk. However, they do still gain access to a well-designed food that is rich in healthful fats and antibodies.

Are breastfed babies less likely to get RSV?

Infants receiving (exclusive or partial) maternal milk had lower risk of RSV bronchiolitis. Partial breastfeeding reduces risk of hospitalisation.

Does pumped breast milk still have benefits?

It’s worth noting that if you exclusively pump, your baby is still getting the nutritional and health benefits of breastmilk.

Are breastfed babies less likely to get sick?

Breastfed babies have fewer infections and hospitalizations than formula-fed infants. During breastfeeding, antibodies and other germ-fighting factors pass from a mother to her baby and strengthen the immune system. This helps lower a baby’s chances of getting many infections, including: ear infections.

Why is mixed feeding not recommended?

If your mixed feeding involves exchanging some breastfeeds for baby formula, then your baby will not receive as many benefits as they normally would if they were exclusively breastfed. As such, their immune system may not be as well protected from certain infections1.

Can antibodies in breastmilk prevent babies from getting sick?

As you continue to nurse, your baby will take in more antibodies, which helps them resist illness and infection now and in the future.

Can breastfeeding protect a baby from viruses?

Health benefits of breastfeeding for your baby
The longer you breastfeed, the longer the protection lasts and the greater the benefits. Breastfeeding can help to reduce your baby’s risk of: infections, with fewer visits to hospital as a result. diarrhoea and vomiting, with fewer visits to hospital as a result.

How long are babies protected by mother’s antibodies?

Most babies do not need both. The maternal RSV vaccine (Pfizer’s Abrysvo) is given during weeks 32 through 36 of pregnancy. Maternal antibodies protect the baby against RSV for approximately 6 months after birth. An RSV antibody (nirsevimab) can be given to babies and some young children.

Does mom pass antibodies to baby when sick?

If you have the flu, you can keep breastfeeding your baby, even if you take antiviral medicines for flu-like symptoms. Breast milk is custom-made for babies, providing antibodies that babies need to fight infection. So, continuing to breastfeed can protect your baby from the infection that your body is fighting.

Will breastmilk keep a baby from getting sick?

When you’re sick, your breast milk will develop antibodies against the illness, as well as white blood cells, stem cells and protective enzymes. These will all help fight the infection and protect your baby… far better than anything else could.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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