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Will my breastfed baby get sick if I get sick?

Understanding Breastfeeding and Immunity
When a mother falls ill, concerns about the health of her breastfed baby naturally arise. Many new parents may wonder: Will my breastfed baby get sick if I get sick? The answer is nuanced, rooted in both biological principles and the unique properties of breast milk.
The Immune Boost from Breast Milk
Breast milk is often hailed as “liquid gold” for its rich composition of nutrients and antibodies. When a mother is exposed to pathogens, her body produces specific antibodies in response to these invaders. These antibodies are then transmitted to the baby through breast milk, providing the infant with a crucial layer of passive immunity. This means that while the baby is not directly exposed to the illness, they receive a defense mechanism that can help protect them from infections.
Factors Influencing Transmission
1. Type of Illness:
– Viral Infections: For many viral infections, such as the common cold or flu, the risk of transmission through breastfeeding is relatively low. While the mother may be contagious, the antibodies passed through breast milk can bolster the baby’s immune system.
– Bacterial Infections: For certain bacterial infections, the situation can be more complex. In some cases, bacteria can be present in breast milk. However, healthy breastfed babies often have a robust immune response.
2. Baby’s Age and Health:
– Newborns and infants have immature immune systems, making them more susceptible to infections. However, the protective factors in breast milk can be particularly beneficial for them.
– Premature or ill infants may face a higher risk of complications from maternal illnesses.
3. Mother’s Health:
– The overall health of the mother can affect the quality of breast milk. A healthy mother is likely to produce more nutrient-dense milk, which can further support the baby’s immune system.
Precautions for Nursing Mothers
If a breastfeeding mother does become ill, there are several steps she can take to minimize the risk to her baby:
– Continue Breastfeeding: Unless advised otherwise by a healthcare professional, continuing to breastfeed is usually encouraged. The protective antibodies can help the baby.
– Practice Good Hygiene: Regular hand washing and using masks in close contact can help reduce the chance of transmission of germs.
– Consult Healthcare Providers: If symptoms are severe or if the mother is concerned about her illness, consulting with a healthcare provider is critical for personalized advice.
Conclusion
In summary, while there is a possibility that a breastfed baby could be affected if the mother gets sick, the protective benefits of breast milk generally outweigh the risks. The transmission of specific illnesses can vary, and maintaining good hygiene practices can further safeguard the baby’s health. Ultimately, breastfeeding remains a protective and nurturing practice, even in the face of maternal illness.

Does a cold increase SIDS risk?

The baby may have less control over such automatic processes as breathing and heart rate. Respiratory infection. Many infants who died of SIDS had recently had a cold. A cold may lead to breathing problems.

Will my breastfed baby get sick if I’m sick?

In fact, your body will actually start producing antibodies for those illnesses and pass those antibodies through your milk to your baby, effectively reducing the risk and severity of those illnesses to your infant and/or toddler.

Are breastfed babies less likely to get RSV?

Infants receiving (exclusive or partial) maternal milk had lower risk of RSV bronchiolitis. Partial breastfeeding reduces risk of hospitalisation.

How can I prevent passing my cold to my baby?

Hand washing is the most important thing we can do to help stop the spread of infection. Infants and toddlers who attend daycare and young school-age children, are frequent carriers of infections. So try to minimize these young visitors to those that are most important in those first few weeks.

Should mom stay away from baby if sick?

There is a special consideration for mothers – they’re generally encouraged to stay close to their newborns, even if they’re feeling a bit sick, as long as they remain well enough to stay home and care for the baby.

Can I infect my baby with flu while breastfeeding?

Breast milk helps protect infants from many respiratory diseases, including influenza (flu). Mothers with suspected or confirmed flu should take all possible precautions to avoid spreading the virus to their infants while continuing to provide them with breast milk.

Does mother’s cold affect baby while breastfeeding?

Continue to breastfeed your baby when you have a cold. Cold viruses do not pass through to breastmilk. If you take medication, it is best to breastfeed your baby first and then take medication afterwards. Ensure you rest and drink plenty of fluids (eg: water or juice).

Can a baby catch a cold from its mother?

Someone with a cold who touches your baby’s hand can spread the cold virus to your baby, who can become infected after touching his or her eyes, nose or mouth. Contaminated surfaces. Some viruses live on surfaces for two hours or longer. Your baby may catch a virus by touching a contaminated surface, such as a toy.

Will my breastfed baby catch my sickness bug?

There is little evidence that the viruses that cause stomach flu can pass to a baby via breast milk. However, the virus could pass to the baby in other ways. Viruses such as norovirus, rotavirus, and astrovirus cause the stomach flu. These viruses spread through contact with feces, vomit, or contaminated food or drink.

Should I stay away from my baby if I have a cold?

Staying away until you are fully recovered is a key part of keeping babies safe from infection.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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