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Why would my milk supply suddenly drop?

Understanding Sudden Drops in Milk Supply
Experiencing a sudden drop in milk supply can be concerning for nursing mothers. Various factors can contribute to this situation, and understanding them is crucial for addressing the issue effectively.
Hormonal Changes
One of the primary reasons for a decrease in milk supply is hormonal fluctuations. After childbirth, prolactin and oxytocin levels rise, which are essential for milk production and ejection. However, as the postpartum period progresses, changes in these hormone levels can lead to a reduction in milk supply. For instance, if a mother begins to menstruate again, hormonal shifts can impact lactation.
Inadequate Milk Removal
Milk production operates on a supply-and-demand basis. If milk is not removed efficiently from the breast, whether through breastfeeding or pumping, the body may interpret this as a signal to decrease production. This can happen if the baby starts sleeping longer stretches without feeding or if there are issues with latching.
Stress and Fatigue
Emotional and physical stress can significantly affect milk supply. Mothers juggling multiple responsibilities, experiencing anxiety, or dealing with fatigue may find their production dwindling. Stress hormones, such as cortisol, can interfere with the release of oxytocin, which is critical for milk ejection during feeding.
Dehydration and Nutrition
A mother’s diet and hydration levels also play a vital role in milk supply. Insufficient fluid intake or a lack of essential nutrients can lead to decreased milk production. It’s important for nursing mothers to focus on a balanced diet and stay well-hydrated to maintain their supply.
Illness or Medications
Certain illnesses or medications can impact milk supply as well. For example, conditions like mastitis or other infections can lead to discomfort and reduced feeding frequency. Additionally, some medications, particularly those that contain pseudoephedrine or hormonal contraceptives, may negatively affect lactation.
Growth Spurts and Feeding Patterns
Babies go through various growth spurts, typically around 2-3 weeks, 6 weeks, and 3 months, where they may demand more frequent feedings. If a mother is unaware of these changes in feeding patterns and does not adjust accordingly, she might perceive a drop in supply when, in reality, her baby simply needs more milk.
Seeking Support
If a nursing mother notices a sudden drop in milk supply, it’s essential to seek support. Consulting with a lactation consultant can provide personalized strategies to enhance milk production. Additionally, reconnecting with healthcare providers can help identify any underlying health issues or medication interactions.
Conclusion
A sudden drop in milk supply can stem from various factors including hormonal changes, inadequate milk removal, stress, nutrition, illness, and adjustments in feeding patterns. Addressing these issues promptly and seeking support can help mothers manage their breastfeeding journey effectively and ensure their baby’s nutritional needs are met.

Can breast milk come back after drying up?

It’s possible to induce lactation successfully and bring in your milk supply. It can take anything from a few days to a few weeks to be able to produce a few drops of milk. To help stimulate lactation: use hand-expression or a breast pump.

Why is my baby suddenly drinking less breast milk?

It’s absolutely normal for baby to drink less breast milk if she is eating a significant amount of solid foods. She’s simply beginning to move toward a more “grown up” diet. If you think it’s because she’s just too distracted to breastfeed, though, try moving feedings to a dark, quiet room.

How to tell if breast milk is drying up?

The following are signs your baby isn’t getting enough milk:

  1. Poor weight gain. It’s normal for newborns to lose 5% to 7% of their birth weight in the first few days – some lose up to 10%.
  2. Insufficient, wet or dirty nappies.
  3. Dehydration.

Can you increase milk supply after it drops?

Re-lactation is typically achieved through a combination of skin-to-skin contact with the baby and breast stimulation either through a latching baby and/or pumping every two to three hours day and night, which mimics how often a baby feeds.

Do soft breasts mean low supply?

Your breasts feel softer
This happens as your milk supply adjusts to your baby’s needs. The initial breast fullness reduces in the first few weeks. At around 6 weeks, breast fullness is completely gone and your breasts may feel soft. This is completely normal and has no effect on your milk supply.

Will milk come back after supply dwindles?

It’s possible to relactate if you haven’t produced breast milk in weeks, months, years — or ever. And while some may think relactation is a modern concept, the practice has been around for hundreds of years.

Why did my breast milk suddenly come back?

Excessive breast stimulation, medicine side effects or conditions of the pituitary gland all may contribute to galactorrhea. Often, galactorrhea results from increased levels of prolactin, the hormone that stimulates milk production. Sometimes, the cause of galactorrhea can’t be determined.

Should I be worried if my baby is drinking less milk?

It’s quite normal for parents to worry that their baby may not be drinking enough milk, or even to wonder exactly how much milk is enough, but there is usually no cause for concern.

Why has my milk supply decreased suddenly?

Below are common causes for a sudden drop in milk supply: Hormonal Changes: Changes in hormones, including starting a new birth control medication (especially one with estrogen) can lead to low milk production. It’s important to talk to your doctor if you’re concerned any medications may be impacting your milk supply.

Do soft breasts mean low milk supply?

Your breasts feel softer
This happens as your milk supply adjusts to your baby’s needs. The initial breast fullness reduces in the first few weeks. At around 6 weeks, breast fullness is completely gone and your breasts may feel soft. This is completely normal and has no effect on your milk supply.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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