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Why is breastfeeding so hard on mental health?

The Complex Relationship Between Breastfeeding and Mental Health
Breastfeeding is often heralded as a natural and beneficial practice for both mothers and infants, yet it can also pose significant challenges to maternal mental health. The pressures surrounding breastfeeding, societal expectations, and the physical demands of nursing can create a complex emotional landscape for new mothers.
Societal Pressures and Expectations
One of the most significant stressors for breastfeeding mothers is the societal notion that “breast is best.” This mantra, while rooted in the benefits of breastfeeding, can lead to feelings of inadequacy among mothers who struggle to breastfeed or choose not to. The pressure to conform to this ideal can exacerbate feelings of failure and contribute to mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. Johanna Phillips, a registered social worker, highlights that many mothers feel immense pressure to adhere to their breastfeeding plans, and when those plans falter, it can lead to emotional distress.
Physical and Emotional Toll
The physical demands of breastfeeding can also take a toll on mental health. New mothers often experience sleep deprivation due to the frequent feeding schedules required by infants. This lack of sleep is a known trigger for mood disorders, including postpartum depression. The exhaustion can lead to a cycle of stress and anxiety, making it difficult for mothers to cope with the demands of both breastfeeding and caring for a newborn.
Moreover, some mothers experience a phenomenon known as dysphoric milk ejection reflex (D-MER), which can cause feelings of sadness or anxiety during breastfeeding. This condition can further complicate the breastfeeding experience, leading to a negative emotional response that can be distressing.
Support Systems and Mental Health
The importance of support cannot be overstated. Mothers who face challenges with breastfeeding often feel isolated, which can exacerbate mental health issues. Research indicates that those who struggle with breastfeeding need robust support systems to help them navigate their feelings and experiences. When mothers receive encouragement and understanding from healthcare providers, family, and friends, they are more likely to have a positive breastfeeding experience, which can mitigate some of the mental health risks associated with it.
The Dual Nature of Breastfeeding’s Impact
While breastfeeding has been associated with benefits such as improved mood and lower risks of postpartum depression, the experience is not universally positive. For some mothers, the inability to breastfeed can lead to feelings of guilt and inadequacy, further impacting their mental health. This duality highlights the need for a nuanced understanding of breastfeeding’s effects on mental health, recognizing that while it can be beneficial, it can also be a source of significant stress and emotional turmoil.
In conclusion, the relationship between breastfeeding and mental health is intricate and multifaceted. While breastfeeding can offer numerous benefits, the pressures, physical demands, and emotional challenges associated with it can create significant mental health hurdles for mothers. Acknowledging these challenges and providing adequate support is crucial in fostering a healthier breastfeeding experience and promoting overall maternal well-being.

At what age is breastfeeding no longer beneficial?

Breastmilk or infant formula should be your baby’s main source of nutrition for around the first year of life. Health professionals recommend exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months, with a gradual introduction of appropriate foods in the second 6 months and ongoing breastfeeding for 2 years or beyond.

Is breastfeeding affecting my mental health?

While breastfeeding is very effective in lowering stress, breastfeeding difficulties can increase stress and this may contribute to developing depression. It is vitally important that women who want to breastfeed get the support they need.

Why is breastfeeding so mentally draining?

The constant nighttime feedings can leave you feeling exhausted, overwhelmed, and irritable. This sleep deprivation can exacerbate stress and anxiety, making it harder to cope with other challenges. The Pressure to Perform: Society often puts a lot of pressure on mothers to breastfeed successfully.

Why is breastfeeding so emotionally hard?

In fact, a woman’s hormones after delivery can play a major role in their breastfeeding experience. “A woman can have a dip in mood from changes in the hormones responsible for lactation, called oxytocin and prolactin,” says Mary Hoffman, an advanced clinician lactation consultant at Sharp Mary Birch.

What is the healthiest age to stop breastfeeding?

The World Health Organization recommends that all babies be exclusively breastfed for 6 months, then gradually introduced to appropriate foods after 6 months while continuing to breastfeed for 2 years or beyond. Stopping breastfeeding is called weaning. It is up to you and your baby to decide when the time is right.

Does breastfeeding make anxiety worse?

With all this information, we still find that moms with mood and anxiety disorders are more likely to supplement, wean, and/or report negative emotions around breastfeeding.

What are 5 disadvantages of breastfeeding?

  • There can be discomfort involved with breastfeeding.
  • You may leak milk at times that are inconvenient or embarrassing.
  • Feeding your baby in public may be more difficult.
  • Everything you consume is being passed on to your baby.
  • You need special clothing and bras for breastfeeding.

Can breastfeeding take a toll on your mental health?

If complications arise while attempting to breastfeed, it can take a toll on parents’ mental health. In an article published in Advances in Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, my fellow researchers and I summarized different ways complications with breastfeeding and mental health can impact one another.

Why is breastfeeding so mentally hard?

In fact, a woman’s hormones after delivery can play a major role in their breastfeeding experience. “A woman can have a dip in mood from changes in the hormones responsible for lactation, called oxytocin and prolactin,” says Mary Hoffman, an advanced clinician lactation consultant at Sharp Mary Birch.

What are the negative effects of breastfeeding?

5 Side Effects of Breastfeeding

  • Back Pain: Think about it—you’re hunched over your baby, in an awkward position.
  • Bruising: Yep, your little tike can cause some big bruises on your breasts.
  • Carpal Tunnel: Carpal tunnel syndrome can be a problem for pregnant women, but it can also be a problem post-birth.
Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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