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Why does a pacifier prevent SIDS?

Understanding the Role of Pacifiers in Preventing SIDS
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) remains one of the most distressing concerns for new parents, with its unpredictable nature and devastating consequences. However, research has illuminated a potential protective factor: the use of pacifiers. Studies suggest that pacifiers may reduce the risk of SIDS by as much as 90 percent, particularly when used during sleep.
Mechanisms Behind the Protective Effect
The exact mechanisms by which pacifiers contribute to a lower risk of SIDS are still being explored, but several theories have emerged. One prominent explanation is that pacifiers help maintain an open airway for infants. When a baby sucks on a pacifier, it encourages a position that may prevent the airway from becoming obstructed, which is crucial during sleep when breathing patterns can become irregular.
Additionally, pacifiers may promote lighter sleep states. Babies who use pacifiers tend to rouse more easily from sleep, which can be beneficial if they experience any breathing irregularities. This increased arousal response allows them to react to potential threats more effectively, reducing the likelihood of SIDS.
Timing and Usage
For parents considering pacifier use, timing is essential. The protective benefits are most pronounced when pacifiers are introduced during sleep times. Experts recommend offering a pacifier at nap time and bedtime, but it’s important to note that pacifiers should not be forced upon infants who do not want them.
Moreover, pacifiers can mitigate risks associated with other known SIDS factors, such as sleeping on the stomach or in soft bedding. In fact, the presence of a pacifier can eliminate the increased risk linked to these practices, which can elevate the chances of SIDS by up to tenfold.
Conclusion
While the use of pacifiers is not a guaranteed safeguard against SIDS, the evidence supporting their role in reducing risk is compelling. By promoting safer sleep practices and encouraging lighter sleep states, pacifiers can serve as a simple yet effective tool in the ongoing effort to protect infants from this tragic syndrome. As always, parents should consult with healthcare professionals to make informed decisions that best suit their child’s needs.

Why are dummies good for SIDS?

Any association between using dummies and reduced risk of SIDS could be down to lots of other factors, for example: Dummies might prevent babies from rolling onto their front. Sucking on a dummy may keep babies’ tongues forward.

Why do babies sleep better with pacifier?

  • Soothing Effect: Pacifiers can provide comfort to babies, helping to calm them during fussy periods or when they are trying to fall asleep.
  • Sucking Reflex: Babies have a natural sucking reflex, and pacifiers can satisfy this need, which can be particularly helpful for newborns.

What reduces SIDS the most?

Place babies on their backs to sleep for naps and at night.
Babies who sleep on their backs are at lower risk for SIDS than babies who sleep on their stomachs or sides. If baby usually sleeps on their back, putting them on the stomach or side to sleep, like for a nap, increases the risk for SIDS by up to 45 times.

How many hours should a baby use a pacifier?

Limit the time you allow your child to use a pacifier. Use it only for sleep time and comfort until about 12 months old and then plan to give it up. Never use punishment or humiliation to force your child to give up using a pacifier.

Is it OK to leave pacifier while newborn sleeps?

The answer is that a newborn baby can start sleeping with a pacifier in certain situations. While bottle-fed babies can sleep with a pacifier from birth, breastfed infants should only sleep with a pacifier once they are at least 3 to 4 weeks old and have settled into a breastfeeding routine with no latching issues.

What is the no. 1 cause of SIDS?

While the cause of SIDS is unknown, many clinicians and researchers believe that SIDS is associated with problems in the ability of the baby to arouse from sleep, to detect low levels of oxygen, or a buildup of carbon dioxide in the blood. When babies sleep face down, they may re-breathe exhaled carbon dioxide.

Do pacifiers actually reduce SIDS?

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) reports a significantly reduced risk of SIDS with pacifier use, particularly when given to newborns for sleep. This is one of the reasons that I do love newborns sleeping with a pacifier.

What is the 5 3 3 rule?

The 5 3 3 rule is a sleep training method where you have your child sleep for 5 hours, then wake for 3 hours, then sleep for 3 hours again.

Can a 4 day old baby sleep with a pacifier?

Can a newborn sleep with a pacifier? Yes, newborns can sleep with pacifiers. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that babies use pacifiers at nap time and night to reduce their risk of SIDS. If you’re breastfeeding, wait until that’s established – give it about 3 weeks – before giving your baby a pacifier.

Why does SIDS peak at 2-4 months?

Why Does SIDS Peak at 2-4 Months? The widely accepted explanation for the SIDS peak has to do with the timeline of brain development. “Up to 4 months old, the part of the brain that controls breathing and wakefulness is under a lot of development,” Juliet explains.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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