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Why does a baby keep spitting up breast milk?

Understanding Why Babies Spit Up Breast Milk
Spitting up is a common occurrence among infants, often leaving parents concerned about their baby’s health. However, in most cases, it is a normal part of infant development. Understanding the reasons behind this behavior can help alleviate worries and guide parents in managing it effectively.
Feeding Dynamics and Overfeeding
One of the primary reasons babies spit up is related to how they feed. Infants may consume too much milk too quickly, leading to an overflow situation. This can happen when a baby is particularly hungry and feeds rapidly, or if the mother’s breasts are overly full, causing a strong letdown reflex. When the milk flows too fast, it can overwhelm the baby, resulting in spitting up as their stomach struggles to handle the volume.
Normal Developmental Phase
Spitting up is generally considered a normal phase in a baby’s development. Most infants experience this to some degree, and it usually decreases as they grow older and their digestive systems mature. Pediatric experts note that while some babies may spit up more than others, this behavior is typically not a cause for concern.
Curdled Milk and Digestive Processes
Another aspect to consider is the appearance of the spit-up. When babies spit up curdled milk, it is often a result of the milk mixing with stomach acid. This process is normal and indicates that the milk has begun to digest. Parents may notice this curdling, especially if the baby has not fed for a while before spitting up.
Potential Discomfort and Health Issues
While spitting up is usually benign, it can sometimes indicate discomfort or health issues. Factors such as teething, ear infections, or respiratory problems can make feeding uncomfortable for a baby, leading them to spit up more frequently. Additionally, if a baby appears to be in distress, has difficulty breathing after feeds, or shows signs of severe discomfort, it is essential to consult a pediatrician.
Managing Spitting Up
To help reduce the frequency of spitting up, parents can try several strategies. Feeding smaller amounts more frequently can prevent overfilling the stomach. Keeping feeding sessions to about 20 minutes and allowing the baby to burp during and after feeds can also help. For breastfeeding mothers, nursing from one side per feeding can manage milk supply and flow, potentially reducing spitting up.
In conclusion, while spitting up can be alarming for new parents, it is often a normal part of infancy. By understanding the causes and implementing some simple feeding strategies, parents can help their babies navigate this phase with greater ease. If concerns persist, seeking advice from a healthcare professional is always a prudent step.

How to know if baby has reflux?

Symptoms of reflux in babies include:

  • bringing up milk or being sick during or shortly after feeding.
  • coughing or hiccupping when feeding.
  • being unsettled during feeding.
  • swallowing or gulping after burping or feeding.
  • crying and not settling.
  • not gaining weight as they’re not keeping enough food down.

How do I know if my breastmilk is upsetting my baby’s stomach?

Monitor your diet closely if you’re breastfeeding. If you feel there are certain foods that might be upsetting your baby’s stomach, try avoiding them for a while. If you notice weight loss, forceful spit up, fussiness or other symptoms, talk to your child’s pediatrician about your concerns.

When should I be concerned about my baby spitting up?

Usually, it’s just 1 or 2 tablespoons at a time. If your baby spits up more than this—or if their spitting up is the effect of respiratory events like choking, coughing, or wheezing—ask your pediatrician if there is a reason to be concerned.

Why is my breastfed baby spitting up so much?

Avoid overfeeding. Try offering smaller amounts more frequently. If breastfeeding, experiment with your own diet. Cow’s milk and soy-based products eaten by the mother are the most likely to cause excessive spit-up in a breastfed baby.

How do I stop my baby from vomiting after feeding breast milk?

Remedies for spitty babies

  1. Avoid overfeeding.
  2. Burp your baby more frequently.
  3. Limit active play after meals and hold your baby upright.
  4. Consider the formula.
  5. If breastfeeding, consider your diet.
  6. Try a little oatmeal.

Does a pacifier help with reflux?

It’s a common belief that using a dummy helps soothe babies with reflux. With acid reflux this is another big no no! Apart from teaching your baby the wrong association; sucking creates wind, stimulates stomach acid and adds fuel to the fire with reflux.

Should I nurse my baby again after spitting up?

Vomiting and spit-up are common in healthy babies. In most cases, you can milk feed shortly after your baby vomits. This helps to prevent your baby from getting dehydrated. In some cases it’s best to wait a little while before trying to feed your baby again.

Does spit up mean overfeeding?

Give smaller amounts per feeding (1 ounce or 30 mL less than you have been). Keep the total feeding time to less than 20 minutes. Reason: Overfeeding or completely filling the stomach always makes spitting up worse. Breastfed Babies.

Why is my baby suddenly throwing up after breastfeeding?

Vomiting. Spitting up and dribbling milk with burps or after feedings is fairly common in newborns. This is because the sphincter muscle between the stomach and the esophagus (the tube from the mouth to stomach) is not as strong as it will eventually become as the baby matures.

What foods make reflux worse in breastfed babies?

Citrus fruit, tomatoes, caffeine containing drinks (tea, coffee, coke) and chocolate may also need to be avoided by the breast-feeding mother of a reflux baby. Remember that all babies are different and different babies react to different foods – the list above is a guideline only.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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