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Why do babies knead when nursing?

The Kneading Behavior in Nursing Babies
When observing a baby nursing, many parents notice a peculiar behavior: the baby seems to knead or push against the breast with their hands. This action, often described as “punching” or “kneading,” is not just an adorable quirk; it serves several important purposes in the context of breastfeeding.
Instinctual Behavior
Kneading is a natural instinct that babies exhibit, reminiscent of behaviors seen in other mammals. This action is thought to be a remnant of their time in the womb, where they would have instinctively kneaded their mother’s belly to stimulate milk flow. As they latch onto the breast, this kneading helps them to stimulate the milk ducts, encouraging the release of milk. This instinctual behavior is crucial for ensuring that the baby receives adequate nutrition during nursing.
Comfort and Security
Beyond its physiological benefits, kneading also provides a sense of comfort and security for the baby. The act of kneading can be soothing, reminiscent of the tactile sensations experienced during their early development. It helps the baby feel more connected to the mother, reinforcing the bond between them. This tactile feedback is essential for the baby’s emotional development, as it fosters a sense of safety and attachment.
Developmental Feedback
Kneading also plays a role in the baby’s sensory development. As babies explore their environment, they rely heavily on touch to gather information. The kneading motion allows them to engage their sense of touch, which is vital for their cognitive and physical development. This behavior helps them learn about their surroundings and their own bodies, contributing to their overall growth.
Managing Discomfort
For some mothers, the kneading can be a source of discomfort, especially if the baby’s fingernails dig into the skin. While this can be painful, it is often a temporary phase as the baby learns to nurse more effectively. Parents can manage this discomfort by keeping the baby’s nails trimmed and gently redirecting their hands if necessary.
Conclusion
In summary, the kneading behavior exhibited by babies while nursing is a multifaceted action rooted in instinct, comfort, and sensory exploration. It serves to enhance the breastfeeding experience for both mother and child, ensuring that the baby receives the nourishment they need while also fostering a deep emotional connection. Understanding this behavior can help parents appreciate the complexities of their baby’s development and the nurturing bond that breastfeeding creates.

How can I tell if my baby is nursing or pacifying?

How Do You Tell If a Baby Is Eating or Comfort Nursing?

  1. baby sucking on hand or fists.
  2. turn their head toward your breast.
  3. Calm and wide-eyed after a nap.
  4. Rooting with a strong, nutritive suck.
  5. Continuous crying after comforting them with cradling, rocking, or a diaper change (this is a late hunger cue)

Why is my baby kneading while breastfeeding?

Lindsay Greenfield, International Board Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC) tells Romper that your baby kneading your breasts is a way to stimulate milk production in the mother. Greenfield also notes that their little fists help them guide themselves to the nipple to latch — and science is there to back that up.

Why is my baby squirming and pulling while breastfeeding?

Why do babies push and strain when breastfeeding? Pushing and straining is normal and is part of the baby’s learning process. At birth, babies have a gastrocolic reflex that allows them to eat and have a bowel movement within a few seconds. That is why when they start to suckle, you hear their tummy moving.

Why does my baby thrash around while nursing?

You Have Overactive Letdown
As a response, they may twist and tug to try and make the milk flow slow down or stop. This torrential letdown effect often happens in the first few weeks of nursing when your milk first comes in and before your body gets into a rhythm of producing the right amount of milk for your baby.

Why is my baby thrusting while breastfeeding?

It is a normal, primitive reflex that helps babies to feed in the early days and weeks. However, if the reflex persists beyond 4 months old, it may be indicative of a condition known as tongue thrust.

Why do babies paw when breastfeeding?

Newborns have incredibly poor eyesight and use all five senses to locate and latch on to the breast. Those little hands are searching for your breast to help bring it closer to his mouth.

How to tell if baby is comfort nursing?

Your baby is only nursing for comfort nursing when you see these signs:

  1. Flutter sucking, slowing down, stop sucking, or making little sucks.
  2. Still and looking into space while nursing.
  3. Holding the nipple in their mouth but not sucking for milk.
  4. Rooting and sucking lightly at the breast.
  5. Arching and grabbing ears.

Why does my baby pull and tug while breastfeeding?

As a response, they may twist and tug to try and make the milk flow slow down or stop. This torrential letdown effect often happens in the first few weeks of nursing when your milk first comes in and before your body gets into a rhythm of producing the right amount of milk for your baby.

Why does a baby kick legs when breastfeeding?

For the baby, they feel like they are falling away from the person they most want to be next to – and then because they are unstable, they do things that make latch harder – flailing their arms, “breast boxing”, crying, head bopping, shaking their head back and forth, kicking their legs, arching away, and so much more.

How do I know my baby is enjoying breastfeeding?

Your baby’s cheeks stay rounded, not hollow, during sucking. They seem calm and relaxed during feeds. Your baby comes off the breast on their own at the end of feeds. Their mouth looks moist after feeds.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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