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Which sedative is safe in breastfeeding?

Understanding Safe Sedatives During Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding mothers often face the dilemma of needing medication while ensuring the safety of their infants. When it comes to sedatives, the primary concern is the potential for central nervous system (CNS) depression in breastfed babies. This risk varies significantly depending on the specific sedative used.
Key Considerations for Sedative Use
Certain sedatives, such as codeine and oxycodone, have been shown to pose a risk of CNS depression in infants when taken by breastfeeding mothers. These medications can transfer into breast milk and may lead to adverse effects in the baby, including excessive sedation. Therefore, healthcare providers typically advise against their use during breastfeeding.
On the other hand, some sedatives are considered safer options. For instance, midazolam and fentanyl, commonly used in procedural sedation, have been deemed compatible with breastfeeding. While these medications do enter breast milk, the amounts are generally low and unlikely to harm the infant.
Antidepressants and Other Medications
In the realm of psychiatric medications, certain antidepressants like nortriptyline and imipramine (Tofranil) are preferred for breastfeeding mothers. These tricyclic antidepressants have a favorable safety profile and are less likely to cause sedation in infants.
Moreover, valproic acid, often used for seizure disorders, has been studied in breastfeeding contexts. Research indicates that it is generally safe, with only minimal adverse effects reported in a small number of cases.
Caution with Allergy Medications
While some allergy medications, such as pseudoephedrine, are compatible with breastfeeding, caution is advised. First-generation antihistamines like diphenhydramine (Benadryl) can cause sedation in infants and may also reduce milk supply, making them less desirable choices.
Conclusion
In summary, while many sedatives can pose risks during breastfeeding, options like midazolam, fentanyl, nortriptyline, and valproic acid are generally considered safe. However, it is crucial for breastfeeding mothers to consult healthcare professionals before taking any medication, ensuring that both their health and that of their infants are prioritized.

Is tramadol safe for breastfeeding?

Healthcare professionals should be aware that breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment with codeine or tramadol due to the risk of serious adverse reactions in breastfed infants such as excess sleepiness, difficulty breastfeeding, and serious breathing problems, which may result in death.

Is propofol safe while breastfeeding?

Although one expert panel recommends withholding nursing for an unspecified time after propofol administration, most recommend that breastfeeding can be resumed as soon as the mother has recovered sufficiently from general anesthesia to nurse and that discarding milk is unnecessary.

What sedation is safe breastfeeding?

Maternal use of sedating drugs during breastfeeding is generally acceptable, provided that the infants are monitored for adverse CNS effects. Mothers should contact their physicians if any adverse events are observed in their infants.

Is Toradol safe while breastfeeding?

Summary of Use during Lactation
Ketorolac injection is used for a short time (typically 24 hours) after cesarean section in some hospital protocols with no evidence of harm to breastfed infants. However, the ketorolac dose an infant receives in colostrum is very low because of the small volume of colostrum produced.

What can I take for anxiety while breastfeeding?

Safe medication in breastfeeding
They include, in no particular order: SSRI antidepressants e.g. sertraline, citalopram, fluoxetine, paroxetine all have anti- anxiety activity. They take 4 to 6 weeks to exert full benefit. Tri-cyclic antidepressants e.g. amitriptyline, imipramine.

What sedatives are safe while breastfeeding?

However, the ‘z- drugs’ (zolpidem and zopiclone) are preferred for the short-term management of insomnia during breastfeeding, as they have shorter half-lives than the benzodiazepines and appear to pass into breast milk in small amounts.

Is hydroxyzine just Benadryl?

Hydroxyzine and Benadryl are not the same medication. Although both are part of the same class of antihistamines, they differ in their active ingredients, potential uses, and costs. Hydroxyzine is a generic prescription drug, while Benadryl is a brand-name OTC drug.

Is lorazepam safe while breastfeeding?

There’s not much information about taking lorazepam while breastfeeding, but the information shows that it passes into breast milk in very small amounts. If you take lorazepam for a longer time, in high doses, or with other medicines, your baby may be more likely to get side effects, although this is still rare.

Is triazolam safe while breastfeeding?

Triazolam has not been well studied for use while breastfeeding. There is 1 case of an infant who was exposed to triazolam through breastmilk without reported side effects. Children exposed to this medication through breastfeeding should be watched for excessive drowsiness (being too sleepy).

Is hydroxyzine safe while breastfeeding?

Sedating antihistamines
The preferred choice of sedating antihistamine is chlorphenamine due to extensive experience of safe use. Hydroxyzine or promethazine can be used when breastfeeding with caution and close monitoring, if chlorphenamine is not suitable.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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