Which of the following are contraindications to breastfeeding?

Understanding Contraindications to Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding is widely recognized for its numerous health benefits for both infants and mothers. However, there are specific circumstances under which breastfeeding may be contraindicated. Understanding these contraindications is crucial for healthcare providers and new mothers alike, as they can significantly impact the health and well-being of both parties.
Key Contraindications
1. Maternal Health Conditions: Certain maternal health issues can pose risks during breastfeeding. For instance, mothers who are infected with HIV are generally advised against breastfeeding, as the virus can be transmitted through breast milk. This is particularly critical in regions where safe alternatives to breast milk are not readily available. Additionally, mothers undergoing treatment for certain cancers or those with active tuberculosis may also be advised to avoid breastfeeding due to the potential risks to the infant.
2. Medications and Substances: The use of certain medications can also contraindicate breastfeeding. Some drugs may pass into breast milk and affect the infant. For example, medications that are known to be harmful to infants or those that can cause significant side effects are typically discouraged during breastfeeding. Furthermore, the consumption of alcohol and illicit drugs can pose serious risks, leading to recommendations against breastfeeding during their use.
3. Infant Conditions: There are rare instances where specific conditions in the infant may contraindicate breastfeeding. For example, infants with certain metabolic disorders, such as galactosemia, cannot metabolize lactose found in breast milk and thus require special formulas.
4. Temporary Situations: In some cases, temporary cessation of breastfeeding may be recommended. This could occur if the mother is undergoing a medical procedure that requires anesthesia or if she is experiencing a temporary illness that could affect her ability to breastfeed safely.
Distinguishing Between Contraindications and Obstacles
It is essential to differentiate between true contraindications and obstacles to breastfeeding. Obstacles may include issues like low milk supply or difficulties with latching, which do not necessarily prevent breastfeeding but may require additional support and intervention. In contrast, contraindications are definitive reasons that make breastfeeding unsafe for the infant or the mother.
Conclusion
While breastfeeding is encouraged for its myriad health benefits, certain contraindications must be carefully considered. Healthcare providers play a vital role in guiding mothers through these complexities, ensuring that both maternal and infant health are prioritized. By understanding these contraindications, mothers can make informed decisions that best suit their circumstances and the health of their infants.

When should breastfeeding be avoided?

Are there any special conditions or situations in which I should not breastfeed?

1. Antiretroviral medications (for HIV/AIDS treatment)
2. Birth-control medications containing estrogen, until breastfeeding has been well established.
3. Cancer chemotherapy agents.
4. Illegal drugs.

Which drug is contraindicated in breastfeeding?

Common medicines that are not recommended when you’re breastfeeding include: codeine phosphate. decongestants that come as tablets, liquids or powders that you swallow. some nasal decongestants that come as nose sprays or drops – check with a GP or pharmacist before using them.

What drugs are contraindicated breastfeeding?

ANSWER: Only a few drugs pose a clinically significant risk to breastfed babies. In general, antineoplastics, drugs of abuse, some anticonvulsants, ergot alkaloids, and radiopharmaceuticals should not be taken, and levels of amiodarone, cyclosporine, and lithium should be monitored.

Who is not allowed to breastfeed?

Women who actively use drugs or do not control their alcohol intake, or who have a history of these situations, also may be advised not to breastfeed. Infants who have galactosemia—a rare metabolic disorder in which the body cannot digest the sugar galactose—should not be breastfed.

Is hepb a contraindication to breastfeeding?

Is it safe for a mother infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) to breastfeed her infant? Yes. All infants born to HBV-infected mothers should receive hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) and the first dose of hepatitis B vaccine within 12 hours of birth.

What is contraindicated when mother suffers from breastfeeding?

Breast feeding is contraindicated 1) for infants with phenylketonuria, rare amino acidurias, and galactosemia; 2) for infants whose mothers have diseases such as infectious tuberculosis and venereal disease; and 3) for infants whose mothers are taking medications which might be harmful to the infant.

Which disease is contraindicated for breastfeeding?

The only true contraindications to breastfeeding are the following: Infants with classic galactosemia (galactose 1-phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency) Mothers, in the US, who are infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), untreated brucellosis, or suspected or confirmed Ebola virus disease.

What are the contraindications for breastfeeding?

The only true contraindications to breastfeeding are the following: infants with classic galactosemia (galactose 1-phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency) mothers, in the US, who are infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

What is a contraindication in nursing?

(KON-truh-IN-dih-KAY-shun) Anything (including a symptom or medical condition) that is a reason for a person to not receive a particular treatment or procedure because it may be harmful.

Which of the following is a contraindication to breastfeeding?

There are a few medical contraindications to breastfeeding, and these include: An infant who has the metabolic disorder of classic galactosemia (galactose 1-phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency). A mother living with human T-cell lymphotrophic virus type I or type II.