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What vitamins do breastfed babies need?

Understanding Vitamin Needs for Breastfed Babies
Breastfeeding is widely recognized as the optimal source of nutrition for infants, providing a perfect blend of nutrients essential for growth and development. However, while breast milk is a nutritional powerhouse, it does have some limitations, particularly concerning certain vitamins and minerals.
Key Vitamins for Breastfed Infants
Vitamin D is one of the most critical supplements recommended for breastfed babies. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) advises that all breastfed infants receive at least 400 International Units (IU) of vitamin D daily, starting within the first few days of life. This is crucial because breast milk typically does not contain sufficient vitamin D to meet an infant’s needs, which can lead to conditions like rickets—characterized by weak bones and potential deformities in the legs.
Iron is another important nutrient that breastfed infants may require, especially after the first six months. While breast milk is rich in many nutrients, it is relatively low in iron. As babies grow and their iron stores deplete, pediatricians often recommend iron supplementation to prevent anemia.
When Are Supplements Necessary?
For healthy, full-term infants, the consensus among health professionals is that additional vitamins and minerals are generally unnecessary during the first six months of life, aside from vitamin D. Breast milk alone is sufficient to meet the nutritional needs of most infants during this period. However, as babies transition to solid foods around six months, the need for iron and potentially other vitamins may increase, depending on their dietary intake.
Potential Risks of Supplementation
While vitamins can be beneficial, there are also risks associated with unnecessary supplementation. Some parents have reported that vitamin or fluoride supplements can lead to fussiness or colic in their infants. Therefore, it is essential for parents to consult with their pediatrician before starting any supplementation regimen.
Conclusion
In summary, while breast milk provides the majority of the nutrients that infants need, vitamin D and iron are two critical areas where supplementation may be necessary. Parents should work closely with their healthcare providers to ensure their breastfed babies receive the appropriate nutrients for healthy growth and development.

What vitamins should a breastfed baby take?

Babies from birth to 1 year of age who are being breastfed should be given a daily supplement containing 8.5 to 10 micrograms of vitamin D to make sure they get enough. This is whether or not you’re taking a supplement containing vitamin D yourself.

What vitamins should a breastfeeding mother take?

While it’s worth paying attention to make sure you’re getting enough of nutrients like calcium, folic acid, magnesium, vitamin B12 and DHA while breastfeeding, supplements aren’t a must for everyone. Breastfeeding women, like all people, should aim to meet their nutritional needs primarily through healthy food choices.

What vitamins are lacking in breast milk?

Poor maternal status of Group I nutrients, including thiamin, riboflavin, vitamin B-6, vitamin B-12, and choline used as examples in this review, causes the concentrations of these nutrients to be low in breast milk and the infant to become deficient.

Which vitamin is not good for breastfeeding?

PIP: Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine hydrochloride) is contained in most prenatal and multivitamin preparations. Available research states that pyridoxine blocks lactation and inhibits the secretion of breast milk in nursing mothers by suppressing the normally elevated prolactin hormone levels encountered during puerperium.

Do vitamin D drops make babies fussy?

Case Reports of Breastfed Infants Who Had Vitamin D Toxicity. There were also reports of toddlers that had vitamin D toxicity from over-the-counter (OTC) vitamin D overdose within the United States. They presented with symptoms of irritability, vomiting, constipation, and hypertension.

What if I forgot to give my breastfed baby vitamin D?

Especially in the early months, you may forget to give your baby vitamin D. This is not bad as long as it doesn’t happen constantly. However, if it does happen, the little one should not be given a double dose, but the normal dose should be continued.

Do I need to supplement my breastfed baby?

Breast milk contains many vitamins and minerals. But it’s a good idea to give a daily supplement for some nutrients that may be lacking. It all depends on your baby’s age.

What vitamins does breastfeeding deplete?

Some breastfeeding mothers may not be able to absorb various vitamins and minerals, such as vitamin B12, folic acid (vitamin B9), iron, and calcium.

Do breastfed babies need to be burped?

Do breastfed babies need to be burped? In general, breastfed babies don’t need as much burping as bottle-fed babies because they tend to swallow less air when feeding. In fact, some very efficient nursers don’t need to be burped at all. But some breastfed babies definitely do need to be burped.

Are vitamin D drops necessary for breastfed babies?

Breastfed or partly breastfed babies need 400 international units (IU) of liquid vitamin D a day. This should start soon after birth. Babies need this amount of vitamin D supplement until weaned or until they drink 32 ounces (about 1 liter) a day of formula with added vitamin D.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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