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What is the safest benzodiazepine while breastfeeding?

Understanding Benzodiazepines and Breastfeeding
Benzodiazepines are a class of medications commonly prescribed for anxiety, insomnia, and other conditions. However, their use during breastfeeding raises important questions about safety for both the mother and the infant. As many new mothers face the challenges of postpartum anxiety and sleep disturbances, understanding which benzodiazepines are safer during lactation is crucial.
The Safest Options: Lorazepam and Oxazepam
Among the various benzodiazepines, lorazepam and oxazepam are often recommended as the safest options for breastfeeding mothers. Research indicates that lorazepam has low levels in breast milk and a relatively short half-life compared to other benzodiazepines. This means that it is less likely to accumulate in the infant’s system. Studies have shown that lorazepam can be administered safely to infants without causing adverse effects when taken at usual maternal dosages.
Similarly, oxazepam is also considered a preferred choice during breastfeeding. Both medications are deemed appropriate for use in full-term, healthy infants, making them suitable options for mothers who require benzodiazepine treatment.
Monitoring and Precautions
While lorazepam and oxazepam are generally safe, it is essential for mothers to monitor their infants for any signs of sedation or feeding difficulties, especially if benzodiazepines are used long-term. For instance, if a mother chooses to use alprazolam, another benzodiazepine, it is advised to observe the infant for potential issues such as sedation or poor weight gain. However, after a single dose of alprazolam, there is typically no need to delay breastfeeding.
Conclusion
In summary, lorazepam and oxazepam stand out as the safest benzodiazepines for breastfeeding mothers, supported by evidence of their low transfer to breast milk and minimal impact on infants. As always, mothers should consult with their healthcare providers to ensure that any medication taken is appropriate for their specific circumstances, balancing the need for treatment with the safety of their breastfeeding child.

Which sedative is safe in breastfeeding?

This includes the benzodiazepines and antihistamines such as promethazine. However, the ‘z- drugs’ (zolpidem and zopiclone) are preferred for the short-term management of insomnia during breastfeeding, as they have shorter half-lives than the benzodiazepines and appear to pass into breast milk in small amounts.

Is Ativan safe for breastfeeding?

If you’re breastfeeding or planning to do so, it’s important to consider how Ativan may affect you and your child. Do not breastfeed while taking Ativan. This medication can pass through breast milk and cause side effects in a child who is breastfed.

Which benzodiazepine is best for breastfeeding?

Using benzodiazepines in breastfeeding should be approached with caution, and the lowest effective doses should be used. Shorter acting agents, such as lorazepam and oxazepam, are preferred, where this is clinically appropriate.

What can I do for anxiety while breastfeeding?

Increase skin-to-skin contact: If you’re breastfeeding, try bringing your baby closer to your body. This feeling can lower your cortisol levels and decrease your heart rate, almost like a calming effect. Practice meditation or deep breathing: Trying to relax is key. This lowers anxiety and reduces stress.

Is Xanax safe while breastfeeding?

Alprazolam passes into breast milk. While it is possible to breastfeed while taking alprazolam, a different medication may be preferred. If you suspect the baby has any symptoms (being too sleepy, poor feeding, and poor weight gain), contact the child’s healthcare provider.

How long does benzos stay in breast milk?

There isn’t a clear amount of time for how long you should pump and discard your milk if you’re taking benzodiazepines. Pump and discard your milk for at least 2-4 hours after taking benzodiazepines. It’s probably better to wait longer.

What is the safest anxiety medication while breastfeeding?

Safe medication in breastfeeding
They include, in no particular order: SSRI antidepressants e.g. sertraline, citalopram, fluoxetine, paroxetine all have anti- anxiety activity. They take 4 to 6 weeks to exert full benefit. Tri-cyclic antidepressants e.g. amitriptyline, imipramine.

Is Ativan safe while breastfeeding?

If you’re breastfeeding or planning to do so, it’s important to consider how Ativan may affect you and your child. Do not breastfeed while taking Ativan. This medication can pass through breast milk and cause side effects in a child who is breastfed.

What are the nursing precautions for clonazepam?

If you are taking clonazepam with an opioid medication, seek medical attention immediately if you experience unusual dizziness, extreme sleepiness, or slowed or troubled breathing. Caregivers must get medical help right away if a patient is unresponsive. Avoid alcohol while taking this medication.

Is Klonopin safe for breastfeeding?

Klonopin and breastfeeding
Klonopin treatment is not recommended while breastfeeding. The drug is known to pass into breast milk. Klonopin may cause harmful effects in children who are breastfed. These include difficulty feeding, sedation, and insufficient weight gain.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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