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What is the 3-3-3 rule for colic?

Understanding the 3-3-3 Rule for Colic
Colic is a term that strikes fear into the hearts of many new parents. Characterized by prolonged and inconsolable crying in otherwise healthy infants, colic typically manifests within the first few weeks of life. The condition is often benign, yet it can be distressing for both the baby and the caregivers. To help parents identify and understand colic, the 3-3-3 rule has emerged as a guiding principle.
What is the 3-3-3 Rule?
The 3-3-3 rule serves as a framework for diagnosing colic in infants. According to this guideline, colic is defined by three key criteria:
1. Crying Duration: The baby cries for at least three hours a day.
2. Frequency: This crying occurs on at least three days a week.
3. Duration: The episodes persist for a minimum of three weeks.
This rule helps parents and healthcare providers differentiate between typical infant fussiness and colic, which is characterized by excessive crying without an apparent cause.
The Nature of Colic
Colic typically begins in the second or third week of life and can last until the baby is around three to four months old. During this period, parents may notice their infant experiencing episodes of intense crying, often occurring in the late afternoon or evening. Despite the distressing nature of these episodes, colic is generally considered a benign condition, meaning it does not indicate any underlying health issues.
The exact cause of colic remains unclear, but it is often associated with digestive discomfort. Some experts suggest that factors such as immature digestive systems, gas, or even overstimulation may contribute to the condition.
Coping with Colic
For parents grappling with a colicky baby, the 3-3-3 rule not only provides a diagnostic tool but also a sense of reassurance. Understanding that colic is a common phase can help alleviate some of the stress associated with it. While there is no definitive cure for colic, various strategies can help soothe a crying infant. These may include:
– Swaddling: Wrapping the baby snugly in a blanket can provide comfort.
– Gentle rocking: Movement can be soothing for many infants.
– White noise: Sounds that mimic the womb environment can help calm a baby.
– Feeding adjustments: If digestive issues are suspected, consulting a pediatrician about feeding practices may be beneficial.
Conclusion
The 3-3-3 rule for colic serves as a vital tool for parents navigating the challenging waters of infant care. By understanding the parameters of colic, caregivers can better manage their expectations and seek appropriate support. While colic can be a trying experience, it is important to remember that it is a temporary phase in a child’s development, often resolving on its own as the infant matures.

What makes colic worse?

A colicky infant may be overfed in an effort to stop the crying, which might make the colic worse.

What does colic poop look like?

Parents of infants with colic correlated crying to stomach aches and a disturbed gut function [2,16]. In a qualitative study they remarked that their infants had bowel movements more than ten times/day or hardly at all and that the stools were green, explosive and foul-smelling [2].

What time of day is colic the worst?

Colic typically starts when babies are about 3 weeks old, with extended periods of crying in the evening, between 6 p.m. and midnight.

What can be mistaken for colic?

Gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD, is often mistaken for colic. Infants with GERD may frequently spit up lots of liquid, forcefully vomit, choke or gag, arch away from the bottle or breast, seem irritable during or after feedings, or have trouble putting on weight.

What are the red flags for colic?

A weak, abnormally high-pitched, or continuous cry is a red flag which may indicate potentially serious illness. Other red flags include fever, apnoeic episodes, cyanosis, abnormal breathing pattern, bilious or projectile vomiting, weight loss or faltering growth, and blood in the stool.

What is the best sleeping position for a baby with colic?

Best Sleeping Position for a Colic Baby: Flat on Their Back
Colic can sometimes be caused by gas and digestive discomfort, so taking steps to improve your baby’s digestion before putting them to sleep on their back can allow for better-quality, longer sleep.

What color is colic calm poop?

However, it is always advised that you check with your pediatrician before introducing any product. Due to the color of Colic Calm, temporary black stools is common.

What week does colic peak?

Colic tends to appear in the first two to four weeks of life and peaks at around six to eight weeks of age. Usually, the baby seems quite happy until the late afternoon or early evening. Symptoms include: Frowning and grimacing.

Is gripe water good for colic?

Some people believe gripe water can help babies with colic, gas, or general fussiness. Many think it helps with digestion and prevents stomach aches. But these claims haven’t been proven.

Can you let a colic baby cry it out?

Let your baby cry—for a little while. If walking, rocking, singing, massaging, and the like don’t seem to make a difference, put the baby in the crib for 10 to 15 minutes and see if he or she quiets alone. Sometimes a baby needs a little time alone—and you may need it, too.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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