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What is squeaky baby syndrome?

Understanding Squeaky Baby Syndrome
Squeaky Baby Syndrome, often referred to in medical contexts as laryngomalacia, is a condition characterized by a distinctive, high-pitched squeaking or stridor sound that occurs during breathing in infants. This phenomenon is primarily due to a floppy airway, where the soft tissues above the vocal cords collapse and obstruct the airway during inhalation.
The Mechanics of Laryngomalacia
Laryngomalacia is the most common cause of noisy breathing in infants, particularly in those under six months of age. The condition arises from the immaturity of the laryngeal structures, which can lead to a variety of breathing sounds, including the characteristic squeak. As the baby breathes in, the soft tissues can vibrate, producing the squeaky sound that often alarms parents.
While laryngomalacia is generally benign and resolves on its own as the child grows—typically by the age of 18 months—it’s essential for parents to be aware of the signs and symptoms. The condition can sometimes be accompanied by feeding difficulties or poor weight gain, which may necessitate further evaluation by a healthcare professional.
Diagnosis and Management
Diagnosis of laryngomalacia usually involves a thorough clinical examination and, in some cases, a laryngoscopy, where a small camera is used to visualize the larynx. This procedure helps confirm the diagnosis and rule out other potential causes of noisy breathing.
In most cases, no treatment is required, as the condition is self-limiting. However, if the infant experiences significant breathing difficulties or feeding issues, more intensive management may be necessary. This could include dietary adjustments or, in rare cases, surgical intervention to correct the airway obstruction.
When to Seek Help
Parents should monitor their infants for any signs of distress, such as difficulty breathing, cyanosis (bluish skin), or lethargy. If these symptoms occur, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention. While laryngomalacia is typically not serious, it is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to a child’s health.
In summary, while the term “squeaky baby syndrome” might sound alarming, it is often a benign condition that reflects the natural development of an infant’s airway. Understanding this condition can help alleviate parental anxiety and ensure that infants receive the appropriate care when necessary.

What are the red flags of laryngomalacia?

Signs and Symptoms of Laryngomalacia
Infants with LM have intermittent noisy breathing when breathing in. It becomes worse with agitation, crying, excitement, feeding or position / sleeping on their back. These symptoms are often present at birth and are usually apparent within the first 10 days of life.

Is laryngomalacia a birth defect?

Laryngomalacia (also known as laryngealmalacia) is a condition that results from a birth defect in your child’s voice box (larynx). The soft tissues of the larynx fall over the airway opening and partially block it. This can result in stridor — a high-pitched sound that is heard when your child inhales.

Does laryngomalacia cause SIDS?

It is suggested that laryngomalacia may be a cause for early apnea of infancy. Obstructive apnea is a well-documented cause for apnea of infancy (‘near miss’ sudden infant death syndrome) [2,7,12,19,20].

What does it mean if my baby squeaks?

High-pitched, squeaky sound: Called stridor or laryngomalacia, this is a sound very young babies make when breathing in. It is worse when a child is lying on their back. It is caused by excess tissue around the larynx and is typically harmless. It typically passes by the time a child reaches age 2.

Is laryngomalacia linked to SIDS?

In the most severe cases, laryngomalacia has been described as a cause of sudden infant death syndrome [70].

At what age does laryngomalacia go away?

If your child is born with laryngomalacia, symptoms may be present at birth, and can become more obvious within the first few weeks of life. It is not uncommon for the noisy breathing to get worse before it improves, usually around 4 to 8 months of age. Most children outgrow laryngomalacia by 18 to 20 months of age.

What triggers laryngomalacia?

What Causes Laryngomalacia? Doctors don’t know what causes laryngomalacia, but it may have something to do with how the voice box formed before the baby was born. The muscles supporting the voice box may be weak or don’t coordinate well with breathing. Gastroesophageal reflux may also play a role.

How much does a child with autism get from SSI 2024?

The maximum federal SSI payment in 2024 is $943 a month. The amount may be lower based on a child’s income and living arrangements, parents’ income, and other factors. A child who is eligible for SSI is typically eligible for health coverage through Medicaid.

When do babies start to squeak?

between 6 ½ and 8 months
If your baby is making loud screechy noises (most babies start to do this between 6 ½ and 8 months), know that this is totally normal. Child development professionals actually refer to this as an important cognitive stage: your baby is learning that they have a voice and that adults will respond to it.

Is laryngomalacia a disability?

The Most Common Laryngomalacia Symptoms
There are several laryngomalacia symptoms to be aware of. While the newborn’s noisy breathing may be one of the most common signs of this congenital disability, a few more go overlooked.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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