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What happens if I get pregnant while breastfeeding?

Understanding Pregnancy While Breastfeeding
The intersection of breastfeeding and pregnancy is a complex topic that many new mothers may find themselves navigating. While breastfeeding is often associated with a natural form of birth control, it is essential to understand the nuances involved.
Can You Get Pregnant While Breastfeeding?
Yes, it is possible to become pregnant while breastfeeding, although the likelihood varies. In the early months postpartum, breastfeeding can suppress ovulation due to hormonal changes, making it less likely for a woman to conceive. However, this is not a foolproof method of contraception. Some women have reported becoming pregnant as early as three weeks after giving birth, although such occurrences are rare.
Breastfeeding works as a temporary contraceptive method primarily through a mechanism known as lactational amenorrhea. This means that the act of breastfeeding can delay the return of menstruation and ovulation. The more frequently and exclusively a mother breastfeeds, the lower her chances of ovulating. However, as breastfeeding patterns change—such as when a baby begins to eat solid foods or sleep longer stretches—ovulation may resume, increasing the risk of pregnancy.
What Happens If You Get Pregnant While Breastfeeding?
If a woman becomes pregnant while still breastfeeding, several factors come into play. First, the body will undergo hormonal changes as it prepares for the new pregnancy. This can lead to various physical and emotional symptoms, including fatigue, nausea, and changes in breast tenderness.
Breastfeeding during pregnancy is generally considered safe for most women, but it can lead to some complications. For instance, some mothers may experience increased breast sensitivity or cramping as their bodies adjust to the new pregnancy. Additionally, the nutritional demands of both breastfeeding and pregnancy can be significant, so it’s crucial for mothers to maintain a well-balanced diet to support both their own health and that of their children.
Considerations for Breastfeeding Mothers
Mothers who find themselves pregnant while still nursing should consult healthcare providers to discuss their specific situations. Factors such as the mother’s health, the age of the breastfeeding child, and the overall dynamics of the family can influence the decision to continue breastfeeding.
In some cases, mothers may choose to wean their older child, especially if they are experiencing discomfort or if their healthcare provider advises it. However, many mothers successfully continue breastfeeding throughout their pregnancy and even after the new baby arrives, often referred to as tandem nursing.
Conclusion
In summary, while breastfeeding can reduce the likelihood of pregnancy, it is not a guaranteed method of contraception. Women can and do become pregnant while breastfeeding, and if this occurs, it is essential to seek guidance from healthcare professionals to ensure the health and well-being of both mother and children. Understanding the body’s signals and maintaining open communication with healthcare providers can help navigate this unique and often challenging phase of motherhood.

How quickly does pregnancy affect breastfeeding?

Your milk supply will not dry up completely. But you may notice it drop more in the fourth and fifth month of pregnancy.

What are the side effects of breastfeeding while pregnant first?

If you are breastfeeding while pregnant, you may notice a few side effects. Morning sickness can sometimes be worse during a feed. This may be due to hormonal release in your body, hunger, thirst or tiredness. Your nipples may feel tender as a result of pregnancy hormones, which for some mums can be very painful.

How common is pregnancy while breastfeeding?

If you follow the rules laid out in the LAM method — exclusive breastfeeding of an infant younger than 6 months old before your period comes back — you have less than a 5 percent chance of getting pregnant.

What are signs of pregnancy while breastfeeding?

Signs of Pregnancy While Breastfeeding

  • A dip in your milk supply. “You’ll most likely experience a rather sudden drop in milk production when first becoming pregnant,” says Kurke.
  • Nipple and breast tenderness. Breastfeeding alone can keep your chest and nipples feeling tender and sore.
  • Fatigue.

How common is it to get pregnant while breastfeeding?

About 2 out of 100 people who use breastfeeding as birth control get pregnant in the 6 months it can be used after a baby is born. Breastfeeding won’t prevent pregnancy if you feed your baby anything other than breast milk. So if you breastfeed but also use formula, LAM isn’t a great birth control method for you.

What are the side effects of getting pregnant while breastfeeding?

Your milk supply may also diminish, contributing to your child’s refusal to breastfeed. On the other hand, you may be able to breastfeed throughout your pregnancy. Depending on how you feel and your milk supply, you may find yourself breastfeeding an older child and a newborn baby simultaneously.

Will my baby stop breastfeeding if I get pregnant?

Pregnancy hormones will also reduce your milk supply . Your older child may not like the change in taste and drop in quantity of milk, so you may find they wean themselves off breastfeeding around this time . If they don’t self-wean, it’s fine for them to keep feeding.

What happens to your breastmilk if you get pregnant while breastfeeding?

You can carry on breastfeeding while you’re pregnant, without harming your older child or your unborn baby. The taste of your milk will change as you start to make colostrum. You can breastfeed more than one child at a time — this is called tandem feeding.

Will my milk dry up if I get pregnant?

Breast milk supply
If you are breastfeeding when you become pregnant, your milk supply will drop. This is because hormones during pregnancy cause a decrease in milk production. Your milk supply will not dry up completely. But you may notice it drop more in the fourth and fifth month of pregnancy.

Does breastfeeding while pregnant increase the risk of miscarriage?

After adjustment for maternal and pregnancy characteristics, the risk of miscarriage was greater when mothers exclusively breast‐fed than when mothers did not breast‐feed (hazard ratio, 3.9), but no increased risk was found with complementary BDP.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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