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What happens if baby drinks breast milk with wine?

The Risks of Breastfeeding After Drinking Wine
When it comes to the delicate balance of breastfeeding and alcohol consumption, particularly wine, the consensus among health experts is clear: caution is paramount. While an occasional drink may not pose significant risks, the implications of alcohol in breast milk can be concerning, especially for infants.
How Alcohol Affects Breast Milk
Alcohol is known to pass into breast milk, and its concentration in milk can be similar to that in the mother’s bloodstream. This means that when a breastfeeding mother consumes wine, her baby can ingest alcohol through her milk. The American Academy of Pediatrics advises against alcohol consumption during breastfeeding due to the potential effects on the infant’s development and health.
Potential Effects on Infants
Research indicates that excessive alcohol consumption can lead to several adverse effects on infants. These include drowsiness, abnormal weight gain, and disrupted sleep patterns. Infants have immature livers, which makes them less capable of metabolizing alcohol compared to adults. This vulnerability means that even small amounts of alcohol can have a more pronounced effect on a baby than on an adult.
Moreover, studies suggest that high levels of alcohol in breast milk can interfere with the milk-ejection reflex in mothers, potentially reducing milk supply. This can create a cycle where the infant may not receive adequate nutrition, further complicating the breastfeeding relationship.
Guidelines for Safe Consumption
Health organizations generally agree that moderation is key. An occasional drink, such as a glass of wine, is unlikely to harm a breastfeeding baby, especially if the mother waits a few hours after drinking before nursing. The timing of breastfeeding after alcohol consumption is crucial; waiting allows the body to metabolize the alcohol, thereby reducing the amount that reaches the baby.
For mothers who choose to drink, it is recommended to limit intake and to plan nursing sessions accordingly. For instance, consuming alcohol right after breastfeeding can help minimize the infant’s exposure to alcohol in the milk.
Conclusion
In summary, while moderate alcohol consumption, including wine, may not pose significant risks to breastfeeding infants, it is essential for mothers to be mindful of their intake. The potential effects of alcohol on an infant’s development and health cannot be overlooked. Therefore, prioritizing the well-being of the baby by adhering to guidelines and practicing moderation is the best approach for breastfeeding mothers who wish to enjoy a drink.

How much wine actually gets into breast milk?

The amount of alcohol taken in by a nursing infant through breast milk is estimated to be 5% to 6% of the weight-adjusted maternal dose. Alcohol can typically be detected in breast milk for about 2 to 3 hours after a single drink is consumed.

How do I know if my baby is affected by alcohol in breastmilk?

If your baby consumes breast milk with alcohol in it, it may have negative effects on your baby, including:

  • Increased crying.
  • Increased arousal.
  • Decreased milk intake.
  • Decreased weight gain.
  • Increased REM sleep (rapid eye movement sleep when their brain is more active)

What happens if a baby has wine?

Children who drink alcohol can have seizures and coma; they could even die. This is true of beverage alcohol (beer, wine, liquor) and alcohol found in mouthwash and other personal care products.

Can red wine upset breastfed baby?

The highest alcohol levels in milk occur 30 to 60 minutes after an alcoholic beverage, but food delays the time of peak milk alcohol levels. Nursing after 1 or 2 drinks (including beer) can decrease the infant’s milk intake by 20 to 23% and cause infant agitation and poor sleep patterns.

Will a glass of red wine hurt my baby?

If you had a glass of wine or two before finding out you were pregnant, don’t panic. A low amount, even in the first trimester, isn’t likely to cause problems – but you should still share your concerns with your doctor. Of course, binge drinking is another story.

Can I breastfeed after 2 glass of wine?

Safety concerns. Not drinking alcohol is the safest option for breastfeeding mothers. However, moderate alcohol consumption, meaning up to one standard drink in a day, is not known to be harmful to the infant. To be safest, the mother can wait at least 2 hours after a single drink before nursing.

Can a baby get fetal alcohol syndrome from breast milk?

Although alcohol exposure through the consumption of breast milk does not cause FASD, it can impact central nervous system development vii. Historically, alcohol consumption was encouraged during breastfeeding as a way to help women relax, promote lactation and letdown, as well as enhancing infant sleep.

Do I have to throw out breast milk after baby drinks?

Leftover breast milk can still be used within 2 hours after the baby is finished feeding. After 2 hours, leftover breast milk should be thrown away. To avoid wasting unfed milk, consider storing, thawing, and warming it in smaller amounts. See Breast Milk Storage and Preparation for more information.

Will a sip of wine hurt my baby while breastfeeding?

Safety concerns. Not drinking alcohol is the safest option for breastfeeding mothers. However, moderate alcohol consumption, meaning up to one standard drink in a day, is not known to be harmful to the infant. To be safest, the mother can wait at least 2 hours after a single drink before nursing.

Can you tell if a baby has fetal alcohol syndrome in the womb?

Although fetal alcohol syndrome can’t be diagnosed before birth, the health of the baby and mother can be assessed and watched during pregnancy. Watching for symptoms of fetal alcohol syndrome in your child’s early weeks, months and years of life.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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