Home » Blog » Breastfeeding » What does thrush on nipples look like?

What does thrush on nipples look like?

Understanding Thrush on Nipples
Thrush on the nipples, medically known as nipple thrush, is a type of yeast infection primarily caused by the fungus *Candida albicans*. This condition is particularly prevalent among breastfeeding individuals, as the moist environment created during nursing can facilitate the growth of yeast.
Visual Symptoms of Nipple Thrush
When examining the appearance of nipple thrush, several key characteristics can be observed:
– Redness and Inflammation: The affected nipple may appear red and inflamed. This redness can extend to the surrounding areola, creating a noticeable contrast against the normal skin tone.

– Shiny or Glossy Appearance: The skin on the nipple may take on a shiny or glossy look, which is indicative of the yeast infection. This sheen can be a telltale sign of thrush.
– Cracked or Fissured Skin: In more severe cases, the skin may develop cracks or fissures, leading to discomfort and pain during breastfeeding. These cracks can also become a gateway for further infections if not treated promptly.
– White Patches: While less common on the nipples than in the mouth, some individuals may notice white patches or spots on the nipple or areola. These patches can resemble milk residue but are actually indicative of the fungal infection.
Symptoms and Discomfort
Beyond the visual signs, nipple thrush is often accompanied by significant discomfort. Individuals may experience:
– Intense Pain: The pain associated with nipple thrush can be severe, often described as a burning sensation or sharp shooting pains during or after breastfeeding. This discomfort can lead to difficulties in nursing and may even result in early weaning if not addressed.
– Itching and Irritation: Alongside pain, there may be persistent itching or irritation, which can exacerbate the discomfort and lead to further skin damage if scratching occurs.
Treatment and Management
Addressing nipple thrush typically involves antifungal treatments, which can be prescribed by a healthcare provider. It’s crucial for nursing parents to seek medical advice if they suspect they have thrush, as untreated infections can lead to complications for both the parent and the baby.
In addition to medication, maintaining proper hygiene and ensuring that breastfeeding techniques are correct can help alleviate symptoms and prevent recurrence.
Conclusion
Nipple thrush is a painful condition that can significantly impact the breastfeeding experience. Recognizing the symptoms—such as redness, shiny skin, and intense pain—is essential for timely treatment. If you suspect you have nipple thrush, consulting a healthcare professional is the best course of action to ensure both comfort and continued breastfeeding success.

What does early mastitis look like?

Mastitis usually only affects 1 breast, and symptoms often come on quickly. They include: a swollen area on your breast that may feel hot and painful to touch – the area may become red but this can be harder to see if you have black or brown skin. a wedge-shaped breast lump or a hard area on your breast.

Will thrush go away by itself?

If thrush isn’t treated it eventually goes away on its own. There’s no need for your partner(s) to have treatment unless they have signs and symptoms of thrush.

How to tell if it’s thrush or milk tongue?

After washing and drying your hands, dampen a clean piece of gauze with lukewarm water. Wrap it around your finger and gently wipe your child’s tongue. If the residue comes off easily, your child likely has milk tongue and not thrush.

What can be mistaken for thrush?

5 vaginal infections that aren’t thrush (but look or feel like it)

  • Herpes. Herpes, a common and extremely contagious STI, causes painful sores on the genitals.
  • Trichomoniasis.
  • Bacterial vaginosis (BV)
  • A sensitivity or allergic reaction.
  • Gonorrhoea.
  • Whatever your suspicions, get your symptoms checked out.

What is the fastest way to treat thrush on nipples?

Medications for the nursing parent:
The most effective treatment for topical thrush is Miconazole (Daktarin) cream (2%), which should be applied to the nipple in small amounts after every feed. In mild cases, expect improvement within a couple of days. In more severe cases, it may take 3 to 5 days or longer.

How do I know if I have thrush on my nipples?

What does thrush look like?

  • Burning, itchy nipples and breasts
  • Red or pink nipples and areola
  • Painful feedings after a time period of painless feedings
  • And thrush doesn’t just affect the mom… babies can get thrush as well.

What can be mistaken for breast thrush?

Sometimes, nipple thrush pain is quite similar to other health issues – some of the most popular issues that get mistaken as a yeast infection are:

  • Vasospasm/Raynaud’s Phenomenon.
  • Micro-fissures due to suboptimal attachment.
  • Tongue tie in baby.
  • Nipple eczema.
  • Bacterial infection (staphylococcus aureus possibly).

How to tell if baby has thrush?

Signs to look for include:

  1. creamy white spots or patches on the tongue, gums, roof of the mouth or insides of the cheeks – if you gently wipe these patches with a clean cloth, they won’t come off.
  2. your baby being unsettled when feeding.
  3. a white film on the lips.
  4. in some babies, nappy rash that won’t clear up.

What is commonly misdiagnosed as thrush?

Several conditions can mimic oral thrush. These include: frictional keratosis: a persistent, usually isolated, low-grade irritation of the oral mucosa. hairy leukoplakia of the tongue: commonly seen in HIV patients.

How to tell the difference between mastitis and thrush?

Thrush will generally always be bilateral, while subclinical mastitis will usually be unilateral. The breast pain associated with thrush happens after or between breastfeeds. Breast pain caused by subclinical mastitis is usually most intense when a mother has a milk ejection reflex (MER) at the beginning of a feed.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

Leave a Comment