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What causes acne while breastfeeding?

Understanding Acne During Breastfeeding
Acne is a common concern for many new mothers, particularly those who are breastfeeding. The onset of this skin condition can be attributed to several interrelated factors, primarily hormonal changes, stress, and lifestyle adjustments that accompany motherhood.
Hormonal Fluctuations
One of the primary causes of acne during breastfeeding is hormonal fluctuations. After childbirth, a woman’s body undergoes significant hormonal shifts as it adjusts to the new demands of motherhood. The levels of hormones such as estrogen and progesterone can fluctuate dramatically, leading to increased oil production in the skin. This excess oil can clog pores, resulting in acne breakouts.
Moreover, the hormonal changes that occur postpartum can mimic those experienced during puberty, a time when many individuals also struggle with acne. This phenomenon is often referred to as postpartum acne, which can manifest even in women who previously had clear skin.
Stress and Sleep Deprivation
In addition to hormonal changes, stress plays a crucial role in the development of acne during this period. New mothers often face heightened stress levels due to the demands of caring for a newborn, which can exacerbate skin issues. Stress triggers the release of cortisol, a hormone that can lead to increased oil production and inflammation in the skin.
Furthermore, lack of sleep is another contributing factor. Newborns typically require frequent feedings and attention, which can disrupt a mother’s sleep cycle. Sleep deprivation can negatively impact overall health and skin condition, leading to more frequent breakouts.
Skin Care and Lifestyle Adjustments
While hormonal and lifestyle factors are significant contributors to acne during breastfeeding, the way mothers care for their skin can also influence the severity of breakouts. Many women may find that their skincare routines need adjustment to accommodate their changing skin. For instance, using non-comedogenic products—those that do not clog pores—can help manage acne.
Additionally, maintaining a balanced diet and staying hydrated can support skin health. Foods rich in antioxidants and omega-3 fatty acids may help reduce inflammation and promote clearer skin.
Conclusion
In summary, acne during breastfeeding is a multifaceted issue primarily driven by hormonal changes, stress, and lifestyle factors. Understanding these causes can empower new mothers to take proactive steps in managing their skin health. By adjusting skincare routines and addressing stress and sleep issues, many women can find relief from postpartum acne while continuing to nurture their newborns.

Why do breastfed babies get acne?

The cause is unknown, but it seems to be linked to maternal hormones that pass from the placenta to the baby during pregnancy. The acne may get worse by 1 month old, but generally goes away without treatment. It may be helpful to gently wash the baby’s face once a day with a mild soap to keep milk residue off the skin.

Does breastfeeding make you break out?

Can breastfeeding cause acne? Breastfeeding isn’t likely to be causing acne. However, the postpartum hormones, stress, and diet changes that might come after having a baby can contribute to acne.

How long does it take for hormones to balance after birth?

The return to pre-pregnancy hormone levels can vary greatly, but generally hormones will normalize within three to six months. If you are breastfeeding, as you wean from it, your prolactin and oxytocin levels will drop—potentially leaving you feeling sad, anxious or irritable.

What hormone causes acne?

Androgens. Androgens represent the most important of all hormones regulating sebum production. As of puberty, androgens stimulate sebum production and acne formation in both sexes. This androgen-dependent secretion of sebum is mediated by potent androgens such as testosterone and DHT and likewise with weaker androgens.

How long does postpartum acne last?

The good news is that postpartum acne is usually temporary. Sometimes, acne clears up almost immediately after giving birth. For others, acne continues for several weeks or months. It really depends on how long it takes for your hormone level to return to (your) normal.

Does breastfeeding change your face?

The most prominent facial changes included relative retrusion of the central midface, zygomatic arches, and orbital regions along with relative protrusion of forehead, cheek, and mandible. The net effect was that as breastfeeding duration increased, the facial profile in children became flatter (less convex).

How do you get rid of pimples from breast milk?

Treatment isn’t necessary because milia are harmless and go away on their own. The condition usually only lasts a few weeks.

Is it normal to break out while breastfeeding?

Pregnancy and lactation bring about significant changes in a woman’s body, including hormonal fluctuations, particularly, increased levels of androgens, which can contribute to the development or exacerbation of acne.

Does breastfeeding make your skin break out?

However, it takes longer for some women to normalize their hormonal levels; hence, they continue to have acne even after childbirth. It is important to note that breastfeeding increases hormone levels, so hormonal acne may take more time to disappear in breastfeeding women.

How do you get rid of acne while breastfeeding?

If you’re breastfeeding/chestfeeding, your provider may recommend benzoyl peroxide products or salicylic acid medication to clear up acne. But some products, such as retinoids, aren’t safe to use during pregnancy or while nursing. If you have pimples on your chest, avoid using acne-fighting creams or gels in that area.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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