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What are the signs of thrush when breastfeeding?

Understanding Thrush During Breastfeeding
Thrush, a common yeast infection caused by the Candida fungus, can significantly impact breastfeeding mothers and their infants. Recognizing the signs of thrush is crucial for timely treatment and continued breastfeeding.
Signs of Thrush in Breastfeeding Mothers
One of the primary indicators of thrush in breastfeeding mothers is persistent breast and nipple pain. This discomfort often manifests as a sharp, burning sensation during or after nursing sessions. Unlike typical soreness from breastfeeding, thrush-related pain can be more intense and may not improve with usual breastfeeding adjustments.
Additionally, mothers may notice shiny, red patches on their nipples or areolas, which can sometimes be accompanied by cracked or bleeding skin. These symptoms are indicative of a fungal infection and can lead to further complications if not addressed promptly.
Signs of Thrush in Infants
Infants can also exhibit signs of thrush, which may include white patches in the mouth that resemble milk but do not wipe away easily. This oral thrush can cause discomfort during feeding, leading to fussiness or difficulty latching. If the baby has thrush, it can easily be transmitted back to the mother, creating a cycle of infection.
The Importance of Early Detection
Early detection of thrush is essential not only for the comfort of the mother but also for the well-being of the baby. If either the mother or the infant shows signs of thrush, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider for appropriate treatment options. Fortunately, breastfeeding can continue during treatment, ensuring that the baby receives the necessary nutrition while both mother and child recover.
Conclusion
In summary, the signs of thrush during breastfeeding include significant breast and nipple pain, shiny red patches on the skin, and white patches in the infant’s mouth. Recognizing these symptoms early can help in managing the infection effectively, allowing mothers to continue their breastfeeding journey with minimal disruption.

How do I know if I have thrush while breastfeeding?

Symptoms Of Thrush For Mothers

  • Burning or itching nipples
  • Flaking or shiny skin on nipple or areola
  • Painful breasts without tender spots or sore lumps
  • Stabbing pain in the breast behind the areola
  • Shooting pain up through the breast
  • Pain persists throughout a feed and also in between feeding.

What can be mistaken for breast thrush?

Sometimes, nipple thrush pain is quite similar to other health issues – some of the most popular issues that get mistaken as a yeast infection are:

  • Vasospasm/Raynaud’s Phenomenon.
  • Micro-fissures due to suboptimal attachment.
  • Tongue tie in baby.
  • Nipple eczema.
  • Bacterial infection (staphylococcus aureus possibly).

How to tell the difference between mastitis and thrush?

Thrush will generally always be bilateral, while subclinical mastitis will usually be unilateral. The breast pain associated with thrush happens after or between breastfeeds. Breast pain caused by subclinical mastitis is usually most intense when a mother has a milk ejection reflex (MER) at the beginning of a feed.

How do you rule out oral thrush?

To diagnose oral thrush, your doctor or dentist may:

  1. Examine your mouth to look at the lesions.
  2. Take a small scraping of the lesions to examine under a microscope.
  3. If needed, do a physical exam and certain blood tests to identify any possible underlying medical condition that may be the cause of oral thrush.

How to tell if it’s thrush or milk tongue?

After washing and drying your hands, dampen a clean piece of gauze with lukewarm water. Wrap it around your finger and gently wipe your child’s tongue. If the residue comes off easily, your child likely has milk tongue and not thrush.

How do you rule out thrush?

If there are any white or red patches, your provider might scrape the affected area with a tongue depressor. Your healthcare provider may be able to diagnose thrush just from the appearance of the mouth lesions. But a simple lab test of the sample can also often confirm it.

What does thrush on nipples look like?

Signs of nipple and breast thrush
your nipples may appear bright pink; the areola may be reddened, dry or flaky. Rarely a fine white rash may be seen. nipple damage (e.g. a crack) that is slow to heal. signs of thrush may be present in your baby’s mouth or on your baby’s bottom, or both.

How can you tell if a baby has thrush?

How Will I Know if My Baby Has Thrush?

  • White or yellow patches on the tongue, lips, gums, inner cheeks and roof of the mouth.
  • Discomfort when swallowing or feeding (indicated by decreased sucking and less milk intake)
  • Severe diaper rash with redness and sensitivity.

Will breast thrush go away by itself?

Thrush is a yeast infection that can lead to very damaged, cracked, and painful nipples, a nursing strike, or early weaning and it needs treatment to clear up. While you can take care of some breastfeeding issues on your own, this isn’t one of them.

How to tell the difference between thrush and milk tongue?

It can be challenging to distinguish between the two. To tell the difference, a parent or caregiver can try gently wiping the white film off the newborn’s tongue using a warm, damp cloth. If the white coating wipes away, it is likely milk residue.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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