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What are the side effects of stopping breastfeeding?

The Emotional and Physical Impact of Stopping Breastfeeding
As mothers navigate the journey of motherhood, the decision to stop breastfeeding can be both a relief and a source of anxiety. While the end of breastfeeding marks a significant transition for both mother and child, it can also bring about a range of side effects that are often overlooked.
Physical Side Effects
One of the most immediate physical consequences of stopping breastfeeding is the potential for breast discomfort. Many mothers experience feelings of fullness, which can lead to plugged ducts or even mastitis if not managed properly. Mastitis, an infection of the breast tissue, can occur when milk is not adequately drained from the breasts, leading to inflammation and pain. This discomfort can be exacerbated if the weaning process is abrupt rather than gradual, as the body needs time to adjust to the decrease in milk production.
Additionally, mothers may experience fatigue and tiredness as their bodies undergo hormonal changes. The sudden drop in prolactin and oxytocin levels—hormones associated with milk production and bonding—can lead to feelings of exhaustion. This fatigue can be compounded by the emotional toll of weaning, as mothers may find themselves grappling with mixed feelings about the end of this intimate phase of their relationship with their child.
Mental Health Considerations
The psychological effects of stopping breastfeeding can be profound. Many mothers report experiencing post-weaning depression, a condition characterized by feelings of sadness, anxiety, or irritability following the cessation of breastfeeding. This phenomenon is often likened to the emotional roller coaster experienced during the early days of motherhood, as hormonal fluctuations can trigger mood swings and feelings of loss.
Moreover, the end of breastfeeding can lead to a sense of loss of identity for some mothers. The act of breastfeeding is not just a physical process; it is deeply intertwined with maternal identity and bonding. As mothers transition away from this role, they may feel a sense of disconnection or sadness, which can further contribute to feelings of depression or anxiety.
Fertility and Health Changes
Interestingly, stopping breastfeeding can also lead to an increase in fertility. As breastfeeding suppresses ovulation, the cessation of milk production can signal the body to resume its normal reproductive cycle. This can be a welcome change for some mothers who are looking to conceive again, but it can also come as a surprise to those who are not yet ready for another pregnancy.
In summary, while the decision to stop breastfeeding can be a positive step for many mothers, it is essential to recognize and address the potential side effects. From physical discomfort and fatigue to emotional challenges and changes in fertility, the transition away from breastfeeding is a complex process that warrants support and understanding. As mothers navigate this significant change, open conversations about their experiences can help alleviate some of the burdens associated with this transition.

What are the side effects of stopping breastfeeding suddenly?

If you stop breastfeeding quickly, your breasts might fill with milk (engorge) and get very uncomfortable. To prevent engorged breasts, you might need to express milk sometimes. Express just enough for comfort. If you express too much, it won’t reduce your milk supply and weaning can take longer.

What happens to a mother when stopping breastfeeding?

For many, weaning is an emotional adjustment
As breastfeeding comes to end it can be an emotional time and mothers can experience a wide range of feelings. For some it might be a time of sadness – a sense of loss for the time that’s gone before and a sorrow that your special ‘baby days’ are passing and behind you.

What happens to your brain when you stop breastfeeding?

A drop in oxytocin: “Oxytocin, which [rises] during breastfeeding, decreases with weaning,” explains Dr. Saltz. “This being the bonding, feel-good hormone means [someone] may miss the oxytocin good feelings and experience a more intense sense of loss and sadness.”

How long does it take for hormones to balance after stopping breastfeeding?

The return to pre-pregnancy hormone levels can vary greatly, but generally hormones will normalize within three to six months. If you are breastfeeding, as you wean from it, your prolactin and oxytocin levels will drop—potentially leaving you feeling sad, anxious or irritable.

Will I lose weight if I stop breastfeeding?

It is it a myth that breastfeeding burns up lots of calories making milk. You will burn some stored body fat, but your body protects some fat for the purpose of breastfeeding. Many women don’t lose all the baby weight until they completely stop nursing.

What is the healthiest age to stop breastfeeding?

The World Health Organization recommends that all babies be exclusively breastfed for 6 months, then gradually introduced to appropriate foods after 6 months while continuing to breastfeed for 2 years or beyond. Stopping breastfeeding is called weaning. It is up to you and your baby to decide when the time is right.

What happens to your body when you stop breastfeeding?

Once you stop breastfeeding you may find that your breasts look and feel very empty. The size of the breasts will likely return to your pre-pregnancy size but may look quite different. The fatty part of your breast will come back over time to make the breasts look fuller and plumper again.

Can stopping breastfeeding make you feel unwell?

What’s more, when you wean, your body stops producing the feel-good hormones of oxytocin and prolactin. For some parents — especially if those who wean abruptly — this can increase feelings of moodiness, irritability, and sadness. For others, it can lead to something anecdotally known as post-weaning depression.

What are the side effects of drying up breast milk?

Fever (temperature of 100.4°F or higher) • Chills • Aches • Weakness • Breast pain, redness or warmth while weaning.

What are the negative effects of breastfeeding too long?

For example, duration of breastfeeding experience has been shown to correlate negatively with parent-reported antisocial and aggressive behavior in children from 4 to 11 years of age [43]. These effects on antisocial behavior appear to extend well beyond childhood into adulthood.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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