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Is your progesterone low when breastfeeding?

Understanding Progesterone Levels During Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding is a complex physiological process influenced by various hormones, including progesterone. After childbirth, a woman’s body undergoes significant hormonal changes, particularly a sharp decline in estrogen and progesterone levels. This drop is crucial for initiating breastfeeding, as it allows other hormones, such as prolactin and oxytocin, to rise and facilitate milk production and ejection.
The Role of Progesterone
Progesterone is primarily known for its role in regulating the menstrual cycle and maintaining pregnancy. However, its levels fluctuate dramatically postpartum. After giving birth, progesterone levels plummet, which is essential for the transition to breastfeeding. This hormonal shift is necessary because high levels of progesterone during pregnancy inhibit lactation. Therefore, low progesterone levels during breastfeeding are not only normal but also expected.
Implications of Low Progesterone
While low progesterone is typical during breastfeeding, it can have implications for some women. For instance, low levels of this hormone can affect milk supply. Research indicates that hormonal imbalances, including low progesterone, can contribute to low milk supply (LMS), which affects approximately 10% to 15% of breastfeeding mothers. This is particularly relevant for mothers who may have experienced complications during pregnancy or postpartum.
Moreover, the presence of progesterone in breast milk is minimal, and the amounts ingested by infants are not expected to cause adverse effects. This suggests that while progesterone levels are low in breastfeeding mothers, the hormone does not pose a risk to the nursing infant.
Conclusion
In summary, low progesterone levels during breastfeeding are a normal part of the postpartum hormonal landscape. This decrease is essential for enabling the rise of other hormones that support lactation. While low progesterone can sometimes be associated with challenges like low milk supply, it is a natural and necessary adjustment for mothers who are breastfeeding. Understanding these hormonal changes can help mothers navigate their breastfeeding journey with greater awareness and support.

What hormones decrease during breastfeeding?

On top of that, breastfeeding mimics menopause due to the production of the milk-producing hormone, prolactin, temporarily blocking estrogen production, which keeps your estrogen levels low (1). Decreased estrogen levels impact vaginal tissue, temporarily decreasing elasticity, blood flow, and thinning of the tissue.

What are the symptoms of low progesterone?

What are the signs of low progesterone?

  • Irregular menstrual periods.
  • Headaches.
  • Difficulty conceiving.
  • Mood changes, anxiety or depression.
  • Trouble sleeping.
  • Hot flashes.
  • Bloating or weight gain.

Does progesterone increase when you stop breastfeeding?

When you start to wean your baby off the breast, the feel-good hormones of prolactin (which makes us feel calm and content) and Oxytocin (our “love” and “bonding” hormone) drop, triggering a rise in estrogen and progesterone. This can lead to a variety of post-weaning symptoms that affect women in a variety of ways.

How can I increase my progesterone while breastfeeding?

Zinc-rich foods
It helps the gland boost the current levels of FSH hormones which helps your ovaries create the progesterone and estrogen needed by your reproductive system. It’s recommended that women over 19 get at least 8mg per day, with those amounts increasing if you’re pregnant or currently lactating.

How do I raise my progesterone levels naturally?

Lifestyle Changes

  1. Exercise: Physical activity lowers cortisol levels.
  2. Improved sleep: Sleep disruptions have been associated with changes in progesterone levels.
  3. Stress management: Stress releases hormones like cortisol into the bloodstream.

Is it better to have high or low progesterone?

Since progesterone maintains your uterine lining during pregnancy so a fetus can grow, low levels can make it hard for you to stay pregnant. You need progesterone levels to stay high until you’re ready to give birth. If you have low progesterone, you’re at risk for pregnancy complications such as: Ectopic pregnancy.

What is the fastest way to increase progesterone?

Research has shown that women who take vitamin C have significantly increased levels of progesterone in their systems, in fact, women who took 750mg of vitamin C per day had an increase of 77%.

How long does it take for hormones to balance after breastfeeding?

The return to pre-pregnancy hormone levels can vary greatly, but generally hormones will normalize within three to six months. If you are breastfeeding, as you wean from it, your prolactin and oxytocin levels will drop—potentially leaving you feeling sad, anxious or irritable.

Does breastfeeding cause low progesterone?

These hormones are essential for healthy menstrual cycles and pregnancy but tend to stay low during breastfeeding. During early breastfeeding and for some amount of time, you won’t be menstruating and ovulating, which means much less progesterone production.

What are the signs of low estrogen?

Signs of low estrogen include:

  • Dry skin.
  • Tender breasts.
  • Weak or brittle bones.
  • Trouble concentrating.
  • Moodiness and irritability.
  • Vaginal dryness or atrophy.
  • Hot flashes and night sweats.
  • Irregular periods or no periods (amenorrhea).
Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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