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Is sumatriptan ok to take while breastfeeding?

Understanding Sumatriptan and Breastfeeding
Sumatriptan, a medication commonly used to treat migraines, raises important questions for breastfeeding mothers regarding its safety. As many women experience migraines during the postpartum period, understanding the implications of using this medication while nursing is crucial.
Safety Profile of Sumatriptan in Breastfeeding
Research indicates that sumatriptan is generally considered safe for breastfeeding mothers. The drug passes into breast milk in only trace amounts, which means that the exposure for a nursing infant is minimal. Studies have shown that the levels of sumatriptan in breast milk peak at about 2.5 hours after administration, averaging around 87.2 mcg/L . This low concentration suggests that the amounts ingested by infants are unlikely to cause any adverse effects.
Recommendations for Use
While sumatriptan is deemed safe, some guidelines suggest that to further minimize any potential exposure, mothers may choose to withhold breastfeeding for about 12 hours after taking the medication. This recommendation is particularly relevant for mothers of preterm infants, where caution is advised. However, for most breastfeeding mothers, the risk of side effects in infants is considered negligible.
Potential Side Effects
Although adverse effects in infants are rare, some mothers have reported experiencing painful or burning sensations in the nipples and breast pain after taking sumatriptan . These side effects are more related to the medication’s impact on the mother rather than the infant.
Conclusion
In summary, sumatriptan can be safely used by breastfeeding mothers, with minimal risk to the infant. The low levels of the drug in breast milk and the option to delay breastfeeding for a short period after taking the medication provide reassurance for mothers managing migraine symptoms. As always, it is advisable for mothers to consult with their healthcare provider to discuss their specific circumstances and any concerns they may have regarding medication use while breastfeeding.

Can I take sumatriptan while breastfeeding?

If your doctor or health visitor says your baby is healthy, it’s OK to take sumatriptan while you’re breastfeeding. Only very small amounts of sumatriptan pass into breast milk and it’s very unlikely to cause any problems for your baby.

Which headache medicine is safe during breastfeeding?

What medications are safe to take while breastfeeding?

  • Acetaminophen (Tylenol, others)
  • Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others)
  • Naproxen sodium (Aleve, Anaprox DS, others) — short-term use only.

What helps postpartum migraines?

Treatments for Postpartum Headaches

  1. Get more sleep.
  2. Eat a well-balanced diet.
  3. Drink more water.
  4. Use a cool compress or ice pack.
  5. Rest in a dark and quiet room.
  6. Take small amounts pain relievers, like acetaminophen or ibuprofen.
  7. Drink small amounts of caffeine.
  8. Get a massage.

What pregnancy category is sumatriptan?

US FDA pregnancy category C: Animal reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks.

Which drug is usually avoided with breastfeeding?

Table. Examples of drugs contraindicated in breastfeeding.

Drug Comment
Iodine High doses (>150 micrograms daily) lead to risk of infant hypothyroidism
Lithium Breastfeeding only feasible with rigorous monitoring
Radiopharmaceuticals Contact obstetric information service
Retinoids (oral) Potential for serious adverse effects

What can I take for a sinus headache while breastfeeding?

Flonase and Nasacort are nasal sprays that can help with sinus pressure and congestion. They are considered safe for breastmilk and babies but may take days or weeks to work. Tylenol (acetaminophen) is safe for babies and milk supply and may help mild to moderate pain or headaches.

How can I stop headaches while breastfeeding?

Non-Pharmacological Options

  1. Prioritizing good sleep.
  2. Eating regular meals and staying hydrated.
  3. Daily walks/Exercise.
  4. Wearing your prescription glasses if you are supposed to (avoid eye strain)
  5. Avoiding known triggers (including common dietary triggers)
  6. Migraine diary app (free: Migraine Buddy)

What can I take for migraines while breastfeeding?

Women with migraine may be concerned about breastfeeding due to fears of exposing the baby to medication. However, many medications can be safely taken during breastfeeding, including acetaminophen (Tylenol), anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen (Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve), and sumatriptan (Imitrex).

What should the nurse monitor for after giving sumatriptan?

Continually monitor for signs of coronary artery vasospasm and MI, including sudden chest pain, pain radiating into the arm or jaw, shortness of breath, dizziness, sweating, anxiety, and nausea.

Who should avoid sumatriptan?

have a heart problem such as coronary heart disease, chest pain (angina), heart rhythm problems (arrhythmia) or you’ve had a heart attack. have circulation problems in your legs (peripheral vascular disease) have had a stroke or “mini stroke” (transient ischaemic attack) have liver disease or other liver problems.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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