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Is it safe to take vitamin A supplements while breastfeeding?

The Safety of Vitamin A Supplements During Breastfeeding
As new mothers navigate the complexities of breastfeeding, one common concern is the safety of taking vitamin A supplements. Understanding the implications of supplementation during this critical period is essential for both maternal and infant health.
General Recommendations for Breastfeeding Mothers
Most health experts agree that breastfeeding mothers typically do not require additional vitamin A supplements if they maintain a balanced diet. The consensus is that a well-rounded diet, which includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and proteins, usually provides sufficient nutrients, including vitamin A. In fact, many mothers are advised to continue taking their prenatal vitamins, which often contain adequate levels of vitamin A, rather than adding extra supplements.
Potential Risks of High Doses
While vitamin A is crucial for health, it is important to note that excessive intake can lead to toxicity. High doses of vitamin A, particularly in the form of supplements, can pose risks not only to the mother but also to the breastfeeding infant. Toxicity can result in a range of health issues, including liver damage and developmental problems in infants. Therefore, if supplementation is deemed necessary, it is vital to adhere to recommended dosages and avoid high doses.
Infant Considerations
For healthy infants, the need for additional vitamins, including vitamin A, is generally minimal during the early months of breastfeeding. Experts suggest that unless there are specific health concerns or dietary deficiencies, most babies receive adequate nutrition through breast milk alone. However, some mothers have reported that certain supplements can lead to fussiness or colic in their infants, which is another factor to consider when deciding on supplementation.
Conclusion
In summary, while it is generally safe for breastfeeding mothers to take vitamin A supplements, it is crucial to do so with caution. Maintaining a balanced diet is the best approach, and any supplementation should be discussed with a healthcare provider to ensure it aligns with both maternal and infant health needs. By prioritizing a nutritious diet and being mindful of supplement intake, mothers can support their health and that of their babies during this vital time.

What decreases milk supply?

Other things that can also lead you to have low milk production include:

  • Smoking or drinking.
  • Some medicines and herbs.
  • Hormonal forms of birth control. This is especially true for birth control that has estrogen.
  • Nursing or pumping less often.
  • Getting sick.
  • Feeling stressed.
  • Getting pregnant again.

Do breastfed babies need vitamin A and C?

Once your baby is six months old, and up until they are 5 years, daily vitamin A, C and D supplements are recommended (unless they’re having 500ml or more of first infant formula each day). When you buy your baby vitamin supplements, make sure you read the label to check they are age appropriate.

Who should not take vitamin A supplements?

For adults, 19 and older, the tolerable upper limit for vitamin A is 10,000 IU per day. Talk to your doctor before taking any dose close to that amount. People who have liver disease or diabetes should not take vitamin A supplements without their doctor’s supervision.

Why is vitamin A important postpartum?

Vitamin A is important for visual health, immune function and fetal growth and development. Vitamin A deficiency is a public health problem in many parts of the world, particularly Africa and South-East Asia.

What vitamins should I avoid while breastfeeding?

AVOID dose of vitamin A above 700-800 mcg/day and vitamin B6 above 20-50 mg/day. Iodine can concentrate in breastmilk so do not take levels in excess of 100% RDA. There are no studies on the safety of high dose intra-venous (IV) vitamin drips in breastfeeding mothers.

What vitamins stop breastfeeding?

If you haven’t nursed your infant yet, high doses of vitamins B1 (thiamine), B6 (pyridoxine), and B12 (cobalamin) may work to suppress lactation. One older study from the 1970s suggested that high doses B6, B1, and B12 suppressed lactation for 96% of the participants, with no unpleasant side effects.

Why is vitamin A given to a postpartum mother?

However, if the mother is undernourished herself, the infant may not receive all the nutrients they need. Vitamin A is important for immunity and helping the infant stay healthy, so if the mother does not have enough vitamin A intake in her diet, the infant may also not receive enough in the breast milk.

Is vitamin A supplement safe during breastfeeding?

The National Institutes of HealthTrusted Source recommends 1200 to 1300 mcg of vitamin A daily in your diet if you’re breastfeeding, depending on your age.

What happens if you accidentally take vitamin A while pregnant?

The main adverse effects associated with excessive vitamin A intake, particularly at the beginning of the first quarter of pregnancy, are congenital malformations involving the central nervous and cardiovascular systems and spontaneous abortion [12,13].

What are the side effects of vitamin A in babies?

Trials of vitamin A supplementation of infants and children aged 6–59 months have found uncommon, transient, and mild adverse symptoms (irritability, headache, fever, diarrhoea, nausea and vomiting).

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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