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Is it okay to add a little water to breastmilk?

The Risks of Adding Water to Breast Milk
When it comes to infant nutrition, breast milk is often hailed as the gold standard. However, the question of whether it is acceptable to add water to breast milk is a topic that raises significant concern among parents and healthcare professionals alike.
Nutritional Integrity at Stake
Breast milk is a carefully balanced source of nutrition, providing essential fats, proteins, vitamins, and antibodies that are crucial for a baby’s development. Adding water to breast milk can dilute these vital nutrients, potentially compromising the quality of the feed. Experts strongly advise against this practice, emphasizing that the nutritional integrity of breast milk should be preserved. In fact, diluting breast milk can lead to serious health risks, including malnutrition and dehydration, particularly in infants under six months old.
Potential Health Risks
The dangers of adding water to breast milk are not merely theoretical. There have been tragic cases where infants have suffered severe consequences due to diluted feeds. For instance, one heartbreaking incident involved a couple whose infant daughter died after they inadvertently diluted her breast milk with water. Such outcomes highlight the critical importance of adhering to recommended feeding practices.
Moreover, introducing water to an infant’s diet before six months can lead to gastrointestinal issues, such as diarrhea, and may interfere with the baby’s natural breastfeeding patterns. Babies may drink less breast milk if they are given water, which can further exacerbate the risk of malnutrition.
When Water Might Be Considered
While the consensus is clear that adding water to breast milk is not advisable, there are specific scenarios where the introduction of water might be discussed. For example, in cases where a caregiver is in a bind and has only a limited amount of breast milk available, some parents have considered mixing in a small amount of water. However, this should be approached with caution and ideally under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
In summary, while water itself is not inherently dangerous, the act of mixing it with breast milk poses significant risks that can affect an infant’s health and development. Parents are encouraged to prioritize the purity and nutritional value of breast milk, ensuring that their little ones receive the best possible start in life.

How does water affect breast milk?

During the first six months of exclusive breastfeeding, milk production increases to an average of 750 mL per day [2]. In this period, high water needs increase the risk of dehydration in breastfeeding mothers, which can lead to decreased milk production, fatigue, muscle cramps, headaches, dry mouth, and nausea [3].

What happens if water gets in a breast pump?

It’s not going to hurt your baby if a drop of water gets into the mix. It’s not going to lower the pressure on your pump, effect your supply or any of that scary stuff. No, it’s not okay to have moisture lingering in your tubes unabated. Moisture is the enemy when we are striving to maintain sanitary conditions.

Is it okay to mix water with breast milk?

Never dilute breast milk, formula with water.

Is it okay to use wet pump parts?

Before you pump
All the parts of your breast pump that come into contact with your breasts or breast milk must be completely clean and dry (see below).

Does water affect breast milk?

If you haven’t gotten enough water in a day, you may not want to overcorrect by guzzling all the water you need at once. Drinking too much water may actually decrease your breast milk production.

Is it safe to dilute milk with water?

Mixing milk with water may dilute the nutritional content of the milk, reducing its overall nutrient density. Additionally, if the water used is not properly treated or contaminated, it could pose health risks. It’s important to note that diluting milk with water may also affect its taste and texture.

Is foremilk bad for babies?

While very rare, it is possible to have an imbalance of foremilk to hindmilk. Also called a lactose overload, this is when your baby is consuming too much foremilk, thus consuming too much lactose. This imbalance can result in gas, colic, and loose green bowel movements in baby.

Is it OK if pump parts are a little wet?

Allow the clean pump parts, bottle brushes, and wash basins to air-dry thoroughly before storing to help prevent germs and mold from growing. Once completely dry, the items should be stored in a clean, protected area to prevent contamination during storage.

Is there a small amount of water in breast milk?

Breast milk is made up of around 80% water. Adequate hydration is important for breast milk production.

Is it OK to feed watery breast milk?

Foremilk: Foremilk is higher in lactose (natural milk sugar) and lower in fat and calories. It’s thin, watery, and can appear clear, white, or even bluish. Foremilk is very hydrating and the extra lactose provides your baby with a quick boost of energy at the beginning of a feed.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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