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Is it OK to take zinc while breastfeeding?

Is It OK to Take Zinc While Breastfeeding?
As new mothers navigate the complexities of breastfeeding, one common concern is whether it is safe to continue taking zinc supplements. The short answer is yes, taking zinc while breastfeeding is generally considered safe for both mothers and their infants when consumed in normal amounts.
Zinc is an essential trace element that plays a crucial role in numerous biological processes, including immune function, protein synthesis, and cellular metabolism. During breastfeeding, zinc is naturally present in breast milk, which serves as a vital source of this mineral for infants. Research indicates that the levels of zinc in breast milk can be influenced by the mother’s dietary intake. A study highlighted that breastfeeding mothers who consume a diet rich in zinc and iron produce milk with higher concentrations of these essential minerals, thereby benefiting their infants.
The recommended dietary allowance (RDA) for zinc differs between pregnancy and breastfeeding. For breastfeeding mothers, the RDA is set to ensure both maternal health and adequate zinc levels in breast milk. According to health experts, the additional zinc exposure from supplements is minimal and not a health concern for exclusively breastfed infants. Specifically, studies have shown that an exclusively breastfed infant may receive an additional zinc exposure of only 0.03 to 0.075 mg daily from supplemented mothers, which is well within safe limits.
Moreover, zinc is vital for the development of infants, particularly in the first six months of life when breast milk is their sole source of nutrition. It is essential for the proper functioning of over 300 enzymes in the body, which underscores its importance during this critical growth period.
In conclusion, breastfeeding mothers can safely take zinc supplements as part of their diet, provided they adhere to recommended dosages. This practice not only supports the mother’s health but also ensures that her breast milk contains adequate levels of zinc, which is crucial for the infant’s development. As always, it is advisable for mothers to consult with healthcare providers before starting any new supplements to tailor their nutritional needs effectively.

How can I boost my immune system while breastfeeding?

How Breastfeeding Moms Can Strengthen Their Immunity

  1. Eat a balanced diet. Following a well-rounded diet will help protect your body against colds, flus, and other illnesses.
  2. Drink plenty of fluids. Staying hydrated will help your immune system—and your milk supply, too.
  3. Catch some ZZZs.
  4. Get Moving.
  5. Keep stress in check.

What vitamins should I avoid when breastfeeding?

AVOID dose of vitamin A above 700-800 mcg/day and vitamin B6 above 20-50 mg/day. Iodine can concentrate in breastmilk so do not take levels in excess of 100% RDA. There are no studies on the safety of high dose intra-venous (IV) vitamin drips in breastfeeding mothers.

How does zinc affect babies?

Zinc is important for cellular growth, cellular differentiation and metabolism and deficiency limits childhood growth and decreases resistance to infections. Although severe zinc deficiency is rare in humans, mild to moderate deficiency may be common worldwide.

Can I take vitamin C and zinc while breastfeeding?

Most mineral supplements (e.g., iron, calcium, copper, chromium, zinc) taken by the mother do not affect breastmilk levels. Water soluble vitamin supplements (e.g., B vitamins, vitamin C) taken by the mother usually increase breastmilk levels.

Does zinc increase milk supply?

Potential maternal benefits of zinc supplementation include improved lactation or subsequent reproductive performance, and maternal zinc status. The last of these assumes that, although dif- ficult to assess, marginal suboptimal zinc status at any time is undesirable and likely to have functional consequences.

How much zinc is safe while breastfeeding?

For the U.S
Adult and teenage females—12 mg per day. Pregnant females—15 mg per day. Breast-feeding females—16 to 19 mg per day. Children 4 to 10 years of age—10 mg per day.

What are the risks of taking zinc supplements?

Adverse effects of high zinc intake include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and headaches. Intakes of 150–450 mg of zinc per day have been associated with such chronic effects as low copper status, altered iron function and reduced immune function.

How much zinc is too much for a baby?

Too much zinc over the long run can cause long-term toxic effects, as well. The maximum amount considered safe by the Food and Nutrition Board of the Institute of Medicine for children 1 to 3 years old is 7 mg. For children 4 to 8 years, it’s 12 mg. (This is called the tolerable upper intake level or UL.)

Do breastfed babies need zinc?

The zinc content of breast milk is high for the first six months, but declines after six months, which is why breastfed babies must depend on zinc-rich foods when they begin eating complementary foods.

Does zinc interact with milk?

Milk has been suggested to increase zinc absorption. The effect of processing and the ability of milk to enhance zinc absorption from other foods has not been measured directly in humans.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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