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Is it normal for breastmilk to cause diarrhea?

Understanding Diarrhea in Breastfed Infants
Diarrhea in infants, particularly those who are breastfed, can be a concerning issue for many parents. It is essential to understand what constitutes normal bowel movements for breastfed babies and when diarrhea might be a cause for concern.
Normal Bowel Movements for Breastfed Babies
Breastfed infants typically have a wide range of normal when it comes to bowel movements. It is common for these babies to have several bowel movements a day, sometimes even after each feeding. However, if a baby experiences a sudden increase in the frequency or looseness of stools—defined as three or more watery or very loose stools in a day—this may indicate diarrhea.
Causes of Diarrhea in Breastfed Infants
While breast milk is generally considered the best source of nutrition for infants, certain factors can lead to diarrhea. Most commonly, diarrhea in infants is caused by viral infections, which can affect the intestines and lead to increased stool frequency. Additionally, changes in the mother’s diet or the introduction of new foods can also impact the baby’s digestive system, potentially leading to diarrhea.
Interestingly, breast milk itself is often protective against diarrhea. Studies have shown that breastfeeding can significantly reduce the risk of diarrhea and related mortality in infants, particularly in developing countries. This protective effect is attributed to the unique composition of human milk, which contains antibodies and other factors that help bolster the infant’s immune system.
When to Seek Medical Attention
While occasional loose stools can be normal, parents should be vigilant. If a breastfed baby has persistent diarrhea, especially if accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, vomiting, or signs of dehydration (like decreased urination or lethargy), it is crucial to consult a pediatrician. In such cases, the healthcare provider may recommend monitoring the baby’s hydration status and possibly adjusting feeding practices.
Conclusion
In summary, while it is not uncommon for breastfed infants to experience occasional loose stools, persistent diarrhea warrants attention. Breast milk is generally beneficial for preventing diarrhea, but various factors can influence an infant’s digestive health. Parents should remain observant and proactive in seeking medical advice when necessary to ensure their baby’s well-being.

What foods should I avoid while breastfeeding a baby gassy?

If you notice that each time you eat something your baby becomes fussy, try avoiding the food for a while and see what happens. Many mothers have reported foods such as kale, spinach, beans, onions, garlic, peppers or spicy foods cause infant gas, while many babies tolerate these foods just fine.

How do I know if my breastmilk is upsetting my baby’s stomach?

If symptoms occur such as fussiness, irritability, crying, gas, increased spitting up and/or drawing their legs up due to tummy pain, write down everything you ate that day. This lets you carefully look at your diet instead of getting rid of foods that may not be the cause of your baby’s distress.

Does breast milk have a laxative effect?

Colostrum, or first milk, is a part of breast milk that delivers antibodies and nutrients that are compatible with your newborn’s inexperienced digestive system. It also has a mild laxative effect. Colostrum disappears from breast milk after the first six weeks, and with it goes the frequent bowel movements.

Is runny poop normal for breastfed babies?

Normal breastfed stools are loose (often runny and seedy). Stools are yellow, but sometimes can be green. The green color is from bile. Runny stools can even be bordered by a water ring.

Does breastfeeding trigger bowel movements?

Daily stool frequency was significantly higher in the breastfed than formula fed infants during the first (4.9 ± 1.7 vs. 2.3 ± 1.6, p < 0.001) and second (3.2 ± 1.6 vs. 1.6 ± 1.5, p = 0.003) months. Stools were more liquid in the breastfed infants during the first three months.

How do you know if breast milk is not agreeing with a baby?

MSPI symptoms

​fussiness or excess crying before, during and after a feeding ​stools may be infrequent, watery, have mucous, or be bloody
​reflux ​spitting up
​nasal congestion ​skin rash, eczema, hives, dry skin
​weight loss ​repeated vomiting
​sudden waking with discomfort

What foods give breastfed babies diarrhea?

Breastfed Babies
Cow’s milk, chocolate, gassy foods, spicy foods, and caffeine are the foods most likely to trigger a problem. You may have to evaluate your diet to try to figure out if something that you’re eating could be causing your baby’s diarrhea.

How to tell if a breastfed baby is lactose intolerant?

Symptoms may include:

  1. pain and swelling in the tummy.
  2. failure to settle at feeding times, coming on and off the breast.
  3. failure to gain weight.
  4. diarrhoea.
  5. bulky, frothy and watery faeces.
  6. red bottom with skin worn away in places.
  7. passing wind and crying when passing faeces.
  8. irritability.

When should I be concerned about my breastfed baby’s diarrhea?

Call your provider if your baby is a newborn (under 3 months old) and has diarrhea. Also call if your child has signs of being dehydrated, including: Dry and sticky mouth. No tears when crying.

Why is my breast milk causing diarrhea?

Breast milk contains lactose, which plays an important role in development. However, some infants may be lactose intolerant. Gas, diarrhea, and other symptoms may occur. Lactose is actually a combination of two sugars.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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