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Is it normal for babies to choke on milk?

Understanding Choking in Infants
Choking on milk is a common concern for new parents, often leading to panic during feeding times. While it can be alarming, it is important to understand that some degree of gagging or choking is normal for infants. Babies are still developing their coordination in sucking, swallowing, and breathing, which can lead to occasional mishaps during feeding.
Why Do Babies Choke on Milk?
Infants may choke on milk for several reasons. One primary factor is the depth of their latch during breastfeeding. A shallow latch can cause excess milk to pool in the baby’s mouth, making it difficult for them to manage the flow effectively. This can lead to choking as the milk may not go straight down into their throats as intended. Additionally, babies who are still mastering their feeding skills may struggle with the coordination needed to handle the milk, resulting in choking incidents.
Another contributing factor is the feeding position. Certain positions can increase the likelihood of choking, especially if the baby is not properly supported or if the angle is not conducive to safe swallowing.
The Risks Involved
While choking can be a normal occurrence, it is crucial to recognize that it can also be dangerous. If a baby chokes and the milk enters the airway, it can lead to serious complications, including the risk of suffocation. In severe cases, if not addressed promptly, choking can become life-threatening.
Parents should be vigilant and prepared to act if their baby shows signs of distress during feeding. This includes recognizing symptoms such as coughing, gagging, or turning pale, which indicate that the baby may be struggling.
Preventive Measures
To minimize the risk of choking, parents can take several proactive steps:
1. Ensure a Deep Latch: A proper latch is essential for effective breastfeeding. This helps the baby manage the flow of milk better and reduces the chances of choking.

2. Choose the Right Feeding Position: Holding the baby in a supportive position can help facilitate safer swallowing. Keeping the baby upright during feeding can also aid in preventing choking.
3. Monitor Feeding Pace: Allowing the baby to feed at their own pace can help them manage the milk flow better, reducing the risk of choking incidents.
4. Stay Calm and Prepared: Knowing how to respond in case of choking can make a significant difference. Parents should familiarize themselves with first aid techniques for infants, including how to perform back blows and chest thrusts if necessary.
Conclusion
In summary, while it is normal for babies to occasionally choke on milk, it is essential for parents to be informed and prepared. Understanding the reasons behind choking, recognizing the risks, and implementing preventive measures can help ensure a safer feeding experience for both the baby and the caregiver. With the right knowledge and skills, parents can navigate these early feeding challenges with confidence.

Why is my baby gulping and gasping while bottle feeding?

What causes newborns to make gulping noises while feeding? Laryngomalacia is the most common cause. It occurs because in these babies their airways are not completely developed. The floppy tissues are covering the voice box, making them sound squeaky and have strider. This condition is common but not normal.

Will my baby be ok after choking?

Your child will likely be fine after the coughing spell. If your child was choking and is now unconscious and no longer breathing, send someone to call 911. Perform CPR right away if you know how. Take your child for medical care after any serious choking episode, especially if there is a lasting cough or wheezing.

How to know if baby is overfed?

When fed too much, a baby may also swallow air. This can produce gas, increase discomfort in the belly, and lead to crying. An overfed baby also may spit up more than usual and have loose stools. Although crying from discomfort is not colic, it can make crying more frequent and more intense in an already colicky baby.

How do I stop my baby from choking while bottle feeding?

Your baby often chokes while drinking

  1. Change to a slower nipple.
  2. Take short feeding breaks.
  3. Avoid laying your baby on her back during feeding since milk will flow into her mouth even when she’s not sucking.

Will my baby be OK after choking?

Your child will likely be fine after the coughing spell. If your child was choking and is now unconscious and no longer breathing, send someone to call 911. Perform CPR right away if you know how. Take your child for medical care after any serious choking episode, especially if there is a lasting cough or wheezing.

Should I worry if my baby chokes on milk?

However, excess breast milk supply can also be uncomfortable for you and your baby. Research shows that an overabundant breast milk supply, which is also called hypergalactia, hyperlactation, or oversupply often results in a newborn choking on milk during letdown. And in very rare situations, it may also be dangerous.

Is it normal for newborns to choke and milk comes out of their nose?

Usually a temporary condition
It is important to observe the baby’s behavior when nasal regurgitation occurs, even as this is a benign condition: if the baby seems to be struggling to breathe or is having significant difficulties feeding, then medical attention should be sought immediately.

How to prevent baby choking on milk while sleeping?

Keeping your baby upright for about 30 minutes after feeding can help reduce reflux symptoms and make them less prone to spit up and gag during sleep.

What to watch for after baby chokes on milk?

After any major choking episode, a child needs to go to the ER. Get emergency medical care for a child if: The child has a lasting cough, drooling, gagging, wheezing, trouble swallowing, or trouble breathing. The child turned blue, became limp, or was unconscious during the episode, even if they seem to recover.

How to prevent milk aspiration in infants?

Place infants in an upright/prone position during feedings. Avoid placing babies under 6 months in a lying position for approximately 1 ½ hours after feeding. Avoid feedings before bedtime (within 90 minutes)

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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