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How to stop sore nipples when breastfeeding?

Understanding Sore Nipples During Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding is a natural and rewarding experience for many mothers, but it can also come with its challenges, one of the most common being sore nipples. This discomfort can stem from various factors, primarily related to the baby’s latch and positioning. Understanding how to prevent and manage this issue is crucial for a positive breastfeeding journey.
Causes of Sore Nipples
The primary cause of sore nipples during breastfeeding is often an improper latch. When a baby does not attach correctly to the breast, it can lead to friction and trauma, resulting in pain and soreness. Other contributing factors may include the use of breast pumps, which, if not used correctly, can also cause nipple trauma.
Prevention Strategies
To prevent sore nipples, it is essential to ensure that the baby is positioned correctly at the breast. This means the baby’s mouth should cover not just the nipple but also a good portion of the areola. If you’re unsure about the correct positioning, seeking guidance from a lactation consultant or healthcare provider can be invaluable.
Immediate Relief Techniques
If you are already experiencing soreness, there are several effective strategies to alleviate discomfort:
1. Proper Latching: The first step is to address the latch. If you notice pain during breastfeeding, gently break the suction by inserting your finger into the corner of your baby’s mouth and reposition them.
2. Soothe with Breast Milk: After nursing, expressing a few drops of breast milk onto your nipples can provide natural soothing properties. The milk contains antibodies that can help heal any irritation.
3. Use of Lanolin: Applying a small amount of lanolin cream to the nipples can create a moisture barrier, protecting the skin from further irritation. This is particularly helpful if you are experiencing cracked or bleeding nipples.
4. Hydrogel Pads: These pads can be placed over sore nipples to provide a cooling effect and protect against friction from clothing or nursing pads.
5. Avoiding Irritants: Ensure that your nursing bras and pads are not too tight and are made from breathable materials. This can help reduce friction and irritation.
When to Seek Help
While many cases of sore nipples can be managed at home, it is important to seek professional help if the pain persists or worsens. Signs that you may need to consult a healthcare provider include severe pain, signs of infection (such as redness or swelling), or if you notice blood in your milk.
Conclusion
Sore nipples during breastfeeding can be a significant hurdle, but with the right techniques and support, it is possible to manage and overcome this discomfort. By focusing on proper latching, utilizing soothing remedies, and seeking help when necessary, mothers can continue to enjoy the benefits of breastfeeding without the burden of pain. Remember, breastfeeding is a learning process for both mother and baby, and patience is key.

How do you fix a sore latch when breastfeeding?

If your baby latches just on the tip of your nipple or it hurts, gently put a clean finger in your baby’s mouth to break the latch, then try again.

How can I toughen my nipples before breastfeeding?

Thankfully this is no longer recommended. There’s no research that supports doing anything to try to toughen up the nipples before breastfeeding begins, so you can leave your toothbrush and steel wool in their respective sinks.

Do nipples get sore even with a good latch?

If your baby is properly positioned and attached at the breast during feeds and your nipples are still sore, ask your midwife, health visitor or breastfeeding supporter for help. There may be an underlying problem, such as an infection like thrush.

How do I make my nipples stop hurting?

Pain caused by hormonal changes associated with menstruation can be treated with over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen. Most people feel relief after 24 or 48 hours. Nipple pain caused by poor-fitting bras or shirts can be treated by changing fabrics or purchasing new clothes.

Can breastfeeding hurt even with a good latch?

It may look like your baby is well latched from the outside but your nipple may still be getting pinched. If you have tried to improve the positioning and latch but you still feel intense pain, seek help. Some discomfort when latching in the early days is common as you and your baby are learning.

What is the fastest way to heal sore nipples?

When your nipples are sore, apply some of your own milk on your nipples. Your milk has healing properties to relieve soreness. Also, a small pea-sized portion of ultrapure modified lanolin, such as HPA® Lanolin, between clean fingertips and apply to the nipple and areola. Gently pat it on: do not rub it in.

How to toughen nipples for breastfeeding?

Thankfully this is no longer recommended. There’s no research that supports doing anything to try to toughen up the nipples before breastfeeding begins, so you can leave your toothbrush and steel wool in their respective sinks.

What does a blocked milk duct feel like?

A plugged milk duct feels like a tender, sore lump or knot in the breast. It happens when a milk duct does not drain properly. Pressure builds up behind the plugged duct, and the tissue around it gets irritated. This usually happens in one breast at a time.

How can I numb my nipples before breastfeeding?

Using Xylocaine 5% Ointment between feeds can help numb and relieve the pain from sore nipples.

How do I stop my nipples from hurting when I breastfeed?

Here are some general tips to help with sore nipples.

  1. Allow some breast milk to dry on your nipples.
  2. Let your nipples air-dry after each feeding.
  3. Place breast shields inside your bra.
  4. Some people try using a nipple ointment or cream made with purified lanolin, such as Lansinoh or Tender Care.
Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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