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How to properly use frozen breast milk?

Proper Use of Frozen Breast Milk: A Comprehensive Guide
Using frozen breast milk can be a convenient and effective way to ensure your baby receives the nutritional benefits of breast milk, even when you’re not available to nurse. However, proper handling and storage are crucial to maintain its quality and safety. Here’s how to do it right.
Freezing Breast Milk
To maximize the nutritional value of breast milk, it’s essential to freeze it as soon as possible after expressing. Freshly expressed milk can be stored in the refrigerator for a short period, but for longer-term storage, freezing is the best option. According to guidelines, expressed milk can be safely stored in the refrigerator at 40°F (4°C) for up to four days before it should be frozen.
When freezing, use clean, BPA-free containers or breast milk storage bags designed for freezing. It’s advisable to leave some space at the top of the container, as breast milk expands when frozen. Additionally, you can combine freshly expressed milk with already frozen milk, but only if the fresh milk has been cooled in the refrigerator first.
Thawing Frozen Breast Milk
Thawing frozen breast milk requires careful attention to preserve its quality. The best methods for thawing include placing the container in the refrigerator overnight or submerging it in warm water. It’s important to avoid using the microwave or boiling water, as these methods can create hot spots that may damage the milk’s nutrients and antibodies .
Once thawed, breast milk can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours. If the milk has been thawed at room temperature, it should ideally be used within 1 to 2 hours.
Warming and Serving
After thawing, you may notice that the fats in the milk have separated. This is completely normal and does not indicate spoilage. To restore the milk’s consistency, gently swirl the container to mix the contents.
When it comes to warming the milk for feeding, you can use a bottle warmer or the warm water method. If you choose the warm water method, place the bottle in a bowl of warm water for a few minutes until it reaches body temperature. Avoid overheating, as this can destroy valuable nutrients.
Safety Considerations
Always check the smell and appearance of thawed breast milk before feeding it to your baby. If it smells sour or has an unusual appearance, it’s best to discard it. Additionally, any leftover milk from a feeding should be used within 2 hours.
In summary, properly using frozen breast milk involves careful storage, thawing, and warming practices. By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your baby receives the full benefits of breast milk, even when you’re not able to nurse directly.

How do you thaw frozen breast milk?

Thawing and Warming Breast Milk
To thaw frozen milk, hold the frozen bottle or bag under lukewarm running water. You can also thaw it in the refrigerator or in a bowl of warm water. Swirl the milk gently to mix. The fatty part of the milk may have separated.

Can babies drink cold breast milk?

Breast milk does not need to be warmed. It can be served room temperature or cold.

When not to use frozen breast milk?

Thawed, previously frozen breast milk must be used within 24 hours (if thawed in the refrigerator) or two hours (if warmed) or it must be discarded. It is safe to give breast milk that has been thawed for 24 to 48 hours after your baby comes home from the hospital.

Can I mix breast milk from different days?

Can I add freshly expressed breast milk to already stored milk? You can add freshly expressed breast milk to refrigerated or frozen milk. However, thoroughly cool the freshly expressed breast milk in the refrigerator or a cooler with ice packs before adding it to previously chilled or frozen milk.

What is the 5 5 5 rule for breast milk?

Something I recommend to moms is the 5-5-5 rule. Try and use milk within five hours at room temperature, five days in the fridge, and by five months in the freezer.

What is the 120 pumping rule?

The first 12 weeks of your breastfeeding journey requires frequent breastmilk removal, stimulating healthy milk production. Studies show moms who exclusively pump for a minimum of 120 minutes per day can make enough to feed their babies primarily breastmilk.

How long to use breastmilk after frozen?

Breast milk can be stored at 0° F or colder for up to 12 months, although using it within 6 months is best. Count the age of the milk from the first time it was frozen, regardless of when it was moved. Moving frozen breast milk between freezer locations should be done quickly to ensure that the milk stays frozen.

How to tell if frozen breast milk is bad?

The milk is likely to have a very distinctive sour smell and may even taste metallic, like soap or bitter. If it smells sour, it is very likely because of the lipase enzyme’s action on the fat content of breast milk.

Can you use breast milk straight from the freezer?

It’s best to defrost frozen breast milk slowly in the fridge before giving it to your baby. If you need to use it straight away, you can defrost it by putting it in a jug of warm water or holding it under running warm water. Once it’s defrosted, give it a gentle shake if it has separated.

What is the best way to use frozen breast milk?

If you don’t plan to use freshly expressed milk within 4 days, freeze it right away. Always thaw the oldest milk first. Thaw milk under lukewarm running water, in a container of lukewarm water, or overnight in the refrigerator. Never thaw or heat milk in a microwave.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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