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How to correct a painful latch?

Understanding the Painful Latch
Breastfeeding is often portrayed as a natural and nurturing experience, yet many mothers encounter challenges, particularly with latching. A painful latch can lead to discomfort and frustration, making the breastfeeding journey more difficult than anticipated. Understanding how to correct a painful latch is crucial for both mother and baby.
Signs of a Painful Latch
A painful latch typically manifests as sharp or burning sensations during breastfeeding. If the nipple appears flat or compressed after feeding, this is a strong indicator that the baby is not latching correctly. Ideally, the nipple should return to its original shape—round and elongated—indicating that the baby is effectively drawing milk from the breast rather than just sucking on the nipple itself.
Steps to Correct a Painful Latch
1. Positioning Matters: Ensure that both you and your baby are in a comfortable position. The baby should be facing you, with their nose aligned with your nipple. This alignment encourages a more natural latch.
2. Encourage a Wide Mouth: Before latching, gently stimulate your baby’s lips with your nipple to encourage them to open wide. A wide mouth is essential for a good latch, allowing the baby to take in not just the nipple but also a good portion of the areola.
3. Support the Breast: Use your hand to support your breast, shaping it into a “C” or “U” shape. This support can help guide the baby to latch on more effectively.
4. Break the Latch if Necessary: If the latch is painful, gently insert your finger into the corner of your baby’s mouth to break the suction. This action allows you to reposition the baby for a better latch without causing further discomfort.
5. Re-latch with Care: Once the latch is broken, bring your baby back to the breast, ensuring their mouth is wide open. Aim for a deeper latch, where more of the areola is included in the baby’s mouth.
6. Monitor for Improvement: After adjusting the latch, pay attention to how it feels. A proper latch should feel comfortable, with a gentle tugging sensation rather than pain. If discomfort persists, it may be beneficial to consult a lactation consultant for personalized guidance.
The Importance of Patience and Support
Correcting a painful latch is not always a quick fix; it requires patience and practice. Many mothers find it helpful to seek support from lactation consultants or breastfeeding support groups. These resources can provide valuable insights and encouragement, helping mothers navigate the complexities of breastfeeding.
In conclusion, while a painful latch can be disheartening, understanding the signs and steps to correct it can significantly enhance the breastfeeding experience. With the right techniques and support, mothers can foster a more comfortable and fulfilling breastfeeding journey.

Why does my latch hurt the first 30 seconds?

The first week after delivery, you may experience some slight discomfort or stretching sensation, which last for 20 – 30 seconds when the baby latches to breast. After 30 seconds, the feeding should be comfortable and your nipple should be round after the feeding. This discomfort is temporary and will improve.

Do babies still get milk with bad latch?

Learning proper latching techniques is one of the most important steps to successful breastfeeding. Your baby may still be able to remove milk from your breasts with a bad latch, but a good latch can help: Regulate and support your milk supply. Decrease risk of clogged ducts and mastitis.

What does a clogged duct feel like?

A plugged milk duct feels like a tender, sore lump or knot in the breast. It happens when a milk duct does not drain properly. Pressure builds up behind the plugged duct, and the tissue around it gets irritated. This usually happens in one breast at a time.

How long does latching pain last?

Initial latching pain/discomfort is normal. It should last less than 30 seconds in any feed and be gone completely in a few days just as the uterus afterpains are. Just as those uterus afterpains can be managed, so can the latch. Some mums will use painkillers, and some will use their labour breathing techniques.

What does a blocked milk duct feel like?

A plugged milk duct feels like a tender, sore lump or knot in the breast. It happens when a milk duct does not drain properly. Pressure builds up behind the plugged duct, and the tissue around it gets irritated. This usually happens in one breast at a time.

How do you deal with a painful latch?

If you feel discomfort during nursing, stop nursing and reposition your baby to get a better latch. Your nipple areola (the ring around the nipple) should be mostly in your baby’s mouth. When babies are latched on wrong, it can hurt or feel like a pinch each time your baby sucks.

How can I help my crying baby latch?

The following suggestions may help:

  1. Lie in a recliner to feed your baby.
  2. Lie down on your back to feed your baby.
  3. In a cradle position, hold your baby’s head higher than your breast.
  4. Use a side-lying position to feed your baby.

How can I help my baby get a deep latch?

You can pull the baby’s chin down while nursing to try to force a deeper latch. Another method is you can use your finger to sort of drag the top of your breast tissue back (making the top more shallow sometimes prompts the baby to deepen on the bottom side).

How do you fix a bad breastfeeding latch?

If you’re having trouble getting a good latch, try:

  1. Moving to a quiet, calm place.
  2. Holding your baby skin to skin. While both you and your baby are undressed, hold your baby against your chest.
  3. Letting your baby lead. Support your baby’s neck, shoulders, and hips with your hands.

How do you fix damaged nipples from breastfeeding?

How Can I Treat Cracked Nipples?

  1. Apply Freshly Expressed Breast Milk. Smoothing freshly expressed breast milk onto cracked nipples may help them heal by offering antibacterial protection.
  2. Warm Compress.
  3. Salt Water Rinse.
  4. Apply Medical Grade Lanolin Ointment.
  5. Change Nursing Pads Frequently.
Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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