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How to avoid getting mastitis when breastfeeding?

Understanding Mastitis in Breastfeeding
Mastitis is a common yet distressing condition that affects approximately 10 percent of breastfeeding mothers in the U.S. It manifests as inflammation of the breast tissue, often accompanied by pain, swelling, and flu-like symptoms. The condition can arise when milk is not adequately emptied from the breast, leading to blocked ducts and, in some cases, infection. Understanding how to prevent mastitis is crucial for maintaining a healthy breastfeeding experience.
Key Strategies for Prevention
1. Optimize Breastfeeding Technique:
One of the most effective ways to prevent mastitis is to ensure that breastfeeding is done correctly. This includes positioning the baby properly to facilitate effective latching. A poor latch can lead to sore nipples, which may increase the risk of mastitis. Mothers should seek assistance from lactation consultants if they experience discomfort or pain during breastfeeding, as this can indicate underlying issues that need to be addressed.
2. Frequent and Complete Emptying of the Breast:
Regularly emptying the breasts is essential. This can be achieved by breastfeeding frequently and allowing the baby to nurse until they are satisfied. If the baby is unable to empty the breast completely, mothers should consider expressing milk to prevent engorgement and blocked ducts.
3. Varying Breastfeeding Positions:
Using different breastfeeding positions can help ensure that all areas of the breast are adequately drained. Sticking to one position may lead to certain ducts becoming blocked, increasing the risk of mastitis.
4. Recognizing Early Signs:
Mothers should be vigilant for early signs of mastitis, such as localized pain, swelling, or redness in the breast. If these symptoms arise, it’s important to address them promptly, as early intervention can prevent the condition from worsening.
5. Maintaining Good Hygiene:
While not directly linked to mastitis, maintaining good hygiene can help prevent infections. This includes washing hands before breastfeeding and ensuring that breast pumps and other feeding equipment are clean.
Conclusion
Mastitis can be a significant barrier to successful breastfeeding, but with the right strategies, it can often be prevented. By focusing on proper breastfeeding techniques, ensuring complete emptying of the breast, and being aware of the signs of mastitis, mothers can enjoy a more comfortable and fulfilling breastfeeding journey. If symptoms do occur, seeking prompt medical advice is crucial to avoid complications and ensure a swift recovery.

How to pump and not get mastitis?

If You’re Pumping, Follow a Regular Schedule: If you are unable to continue to latch due to pain or discomfort, it’s very important to continue to pump, at minimum, every three hours around the clock to avoid compromising your milk supply. Frequent and effective milk removal is key to resolving mastitis.

How to tell if you’re getting mastitis?

Symptoms may include:

  • Breast tenderness or warmth.
  • Breast swelling.
  • Thickening of breast tissue, or a breast lump.
  • Pain or a burning feeling all the time or while breastfeeding.
  • Skin redness, often in a wedge-shaped pattern.
  • Feeling ill.
  • Fever of 101 degrees Fahrenheit (38.3 degrees Celsius) or greater.

How can I reduce my chances of getting mastitis?

Things to help prevent mastitis

  • Wearing loose tops and bras
  • Eating food to naturally help with inflammation
  • Take a good probiotic
  • See a lactation consultant right away
  • Used heat and massaging to help remove more milk

Why am I more prone to mastitis?

Factors that may make mastitis more likely:
Smoking. Previous breast surgery, such as implants. Being under a lot more stress than usual, or extremely exhausted. Being anaemic or having other health conditions that make your immune system work less well.

Can babies eat clogged milk ducts?

Breastfeeding and expressed breast milk feeding are safe and recommended, even with antibiotic therapy. It’s safe to continue breastfeeding if you have mastitis or a plugged duct. Breastfeeding helps clear the infection or ductal system. Weaning your baby abruptly is likely to worsen your signs and symptoms.

What causes mastitis in breastfeeding mothers?

The most common cause of mastitis is hyperlactation or an oversupply of milk. This oversupply of milk causes your milk ducts to narrow because the surrounding tissue puts pressure on the ducts. This leads to engorgement, which is when your breasts are extremely full and swollen. This is known as inflammatory mastitis.

How can I stop breastfeeding without getting mastitis?

Stopping gradually will also help prevent problems like overfull, hard (engorged) breasts and mastitis. You’ll probably find it easiest to drop 1 feed at a time. It does not matter which feed you drop first, so it will usually be a case of how it fits in with your life.

How long to breastfeed on each side?

Newborns may nurse for up to 20 minutes or longer on one or both breasts. As babies get older and more skilled at breastfeeding, they may take about 5–10 minutes on each side.

Can babies drink mastitis milk?

Mastitis is not contagious: there is no risk to your baby in continuing to breastfeed.

What is the most likely cause of mastitis?

Milk that is trapped in the breast is the main cause of mastitis. Other causes include: A blocked milk duct. If a breast doesn’t empty all the way during feedings, one of the milk ducts can get clogged.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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