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How much does breastfeeding reduce cancer risk?

The Impact of Breastfeeding on Cancer Risk
Breastfeeding is widely recognized for its numerous health benefits for both infants and mothers. Among these benefits, a significant reduction in the risk of breast cancer stands out. Research indicates that breastfeeding can play a crucial role in lowering this risk, with various studies quantifying the extent of this protective effect.
Quantifying the Risk Reduction
The evidence suggests that breastfeeding can reduce the risk of developing breast cancer by approximately 4.3% for every 12 months a woman breastfeeds. This statistic highlights the cumulative effect of breastfeeding duration on cancer risk, emphasizing that longer breastfeeding periods correlate with greater risk reduction . Additionally, women who have multiple children and breastfeed for extended periods—specifically between 12 to 23 months—experience a significantly lower risk of breast cancer.
Hormonal Changes and Their Effects
One of the mechanisms behind this protective effect involves hormonal changes that occur during breastfeeding. When a woman breastfeeds, her body undergoes hormonal shifts that can delay the return of menstrual periods. This delay reduces her lifetime exposure to hormones such as estrogen, which are linked to an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers. By lowering estrogen levels, breastfeeding may help mitigate the hormonal influences that contribute to cancer development.
Broader Implications for Women’s Health
The implications of these findings are particularly relevant in high-income countries, where women are increasingly having children later in life—a trend that can elevate breast cancer risk. The combination of delayed childbirth and lower breastfeeding rates may contribute to higher incidences of breast cancer in these populations. Therefore, promoting breastfeeding not only supports infant health but also serves as a vital public health strategy for cancer prevention.
Conclusion
In summary, breastfeeding emerges as a powerful ally in the fight against breast cancer. With a clear association between breastfeeding duration and reduced cancer risk, along with the beneficial hormonal changes it induces, the practice is not only essential for nurturing infants but also for safeguarding maternal health. As awareness grows, encouraging breastfeeding could play a pivotal role in reducing breast cancer rates, particularly in populations at higher risk.

Does breastfeeding really lower the risk of cancer?

Breastfeeding has been shown to reduce your risk for breast cancer and ovarian cancer. Studies vary according to the exact amount it reduces your risk, but you’ll get a significant benefit if you can breastfeed for at least one year. You get the most benefit if you can breastfeed for more than two years.

What is the 4 month breastfeeding crisis?

4-month crisis (or developmental leap)
From the age of 4 months, babies are more likely to wake up at night. During the night feeds, they are now more demanding and nervous. They suckle every few minutes and ask for the breast while crying.

Does having a baby reduce breast cancer risk?

Some pregnancy-related factors have been associated with a reduced risk of developing breast cancer later in life. These factors include: Early age at first full-term pregnancy. Women who have their first full-term pregnancy at an early age have a decreased risk of developing breast cancer later in life.

Why can’t you have a mammogram while breastfeeding?

For women who are pregnant or lactating, hormones can change breast density and size, which could limit the clinical examination, mimic pathology and obscure mammographic findings.

How long do you need to breastfeed to get the benefits?

At least fourth months of breastfeeding lowers your baby’s risk of hospitalization for RSV or other lower respiratory tract infections. At least six months of breastfeeding lowers your baby’s risk of childhood cancer.

At what age is breast milk no longer beneficial?

Breastmilk or infant formula should be your baby’s main source of nutrition for around the first year of life. Health professionals recommend exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months, with a gradual introduction of appropriate foods in the second 6 months and ongoing breastfeeding for 2 years or beyond.

Is the first child after 30 a risk factor for breast cancer?

Women who haven’t had a full-term pregnancy or have their first child after age 30 have a higher risk of breast cancer compared to women who gave birth before age 30. When breast cells are made in adolescence, they are immature and very active until your first full-term pregnancy.

What is the strongest risk factor for breast cancer?

The main factors that influence risk include being a woman and getting older. Most breast cancers are found in women who are 50 years old or older. Some women will get breast cancer even without any other risk factors that they know of.

Is it healthy to breastfeed a 5 year old?

AAP supports continued breastfeeding until two years or beyond, as mutually desired by mother and child. The World Health Organization (WHO) also recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months, and then continuing to breastfeed for “up to 2 years and beyond.”

What is the major cause of breast cancer almost everyone ignores?

One of the major causes of breast cancer almost everyone ignores is increasing age. Thus, it is often advisable to go for regular checkups once a female reaches the age of 50 and men are over 60. Also, as soon as one starts getting early signs of breast cancer, it is important to see a doctor.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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