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How long to fortify breast milk for preemies?

Understanding the Need for Fortifying Breast Milk for Preemies
Breast milk is widely recognized as the optimal source of nutrition for newborns, but for premature infants, especially those born very small or sick, it often requires fortification to meet their unique nutritional needs. This necessity arises because the composition of breast milk, while perfect for full-term infants, may not provide sufficient calories, protein, and essential nutrients for preemies who are still developing.
When to Start Fortifying
Fortification of breast milk typically begins shortly after birth, often within 6 to 48 hours. This early intervention is crucial as preterm infants have higher energy and nutrient requirements compared to their full-term counterparts. The fortification process usually involves adding a human milk fortifier (HMF), which is a specially formulated powder that enhances the nutritional profile of breast milk.
Duration of Fortification
The duration for which breast milk should be fortified can vary based on the infant’s growth and health status. Generally, fortification continues until the baby reaches a weight of about 1,800 to 2,000 grams (approximately 4 to 4.5 pounds), or until they are able to consume enough calories and nutrients from breast milk alone. This can take several weeks to months, depending on the individual circumstances of the preemie.
Monitoring and Adjustments
Healthcare providers closely monitor the growth and development of preterm infants receiving fortified breast milk. Adjustments to the fortification may be made based on the infant’s weight gain, feeding tolerance, and overall health. The goal is to ensure that the baby is receiving adequate nutrition to support their rapid growth and development during this critical period.
Conclusion
In summary, fortifying breast milk for preemies is a vital practice that begins shortly after birth and continues until the infant reaches a sufficient weight or nutritional status. This tailored approach helps ensure that these vulnerable infants receive the best possible start in life, supporting their growth and reducing the risk of complications associated with prematurity.

What is the 5 5 5 rule for breast milk?

Something I recommend to moms is the 5-5-5 rule. Try and use milk within five hours at room temperature, five days in the fridge, and by five months in the freezer.

How to fortify breast milk with NeoSure?

Add 1 teaspoon of level, unpacked Neosure powder to 70 ml or 2 1/3 ounces of breast milk. Mix well. Refrigerate unused portion. Use within 24 hours of preparation.

What is the 2 hour rule for breast milk?

If your baby did not finish the bottle, leftover milk should be used within 2 hours. Wash disassembled pump and feeding parts in a clean basin with soap and water. Do not wash directly in the sink because the germs in the sink could contaminate items.

How can I increase my breast milk supply for premature babies?

Expressing frequently throughout a 24-hour period (including overnight) is more effective in stimulating your milk supply than expressing for a long period of time at one sitting. In the first few days after birth the amount of colostrum expressed may vary from a few drops to a few mls.

When can you stop fortifying breast milk?

It is generally recommended (5,23) to gradually stop adding breast milk fortifier when the weight, length, and head circumference of gestational age infants are located in P25-P50 of the same gender and age infants, and when the small gestational age premature infants reach P10.

How long should a baby stay on NeoSure?

Similac NeoSure* premature post-discharge baby formula promotes excellent catch-up growth1 during a premature baby’s first 12 months of life.

How quickly can you increase breast milk supply?

After two or three days of regular pumping you should see a significant increase in supply.

How long to fortify breast milk for preemie?

Preterm infants should remain on fortified maternal breastmilk or preterm formula regimen for a minimum of 6 months corrected age and high-risk infants (e.g., h/o extreme prematurity, poor growth) may likely need to continue post discharge diet until 12month of corrected age to support adequate growth.

What is the 120 pumping rule?

The first 12 weeks of your breastfeeding journey requires frequent breastmilk removal, stimulating healthy milk production. Studies show moms who exclusively pump for a minimum of 120 minutes per day can make enough to feed their babies primarily breastmilk.

How long do you use NeoSure?

Similac NeoSure* premature post-discharge baby formula promotes excellent catch-up growth1 during a premature baby’s first 12 months of life.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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