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How do you treat a nipple wound while breastfeeding?

Understanding Nipple Wounds During Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding is a natural and beautiful experience, but it can sometimes lead to painful nipple wounds, such as fissures or cracks. These injuries can make nursing uncomfortable and may even deter mothers from continuing to breastfeed. Understanding how to treat these wounds effectively is crucial for both the mother’s comfort and the baby’s nutrition.
Causes of Nipple Wounds
Nipple wounds often arise from improper latch techniques, which can cause friction and trauma to the delicate skin of the nipple. Other contributing factors include thrush, a yeast infection that can affect both mother and baby, and even biting from the baby during feeding. It’s essential to identify the underlying cause of the pain to address it effectively.
Immediate Treatment Steps
1. Correct the Latch: The first step in treating a nipple wound is to ensure that the baby is latching correctly. A poor latch can exacerbate the problem, so consulting a lactation expert can be invaluable. They can provide guidance on positioning and techniques to help the baby latch properly.
2. Keep the Area Clean: Gently clean the nipples with warm water after each feeding. Avoid using soap, as it can dry out the skin and worsen the condition. Pat the area dry with a clean towel.
3. Moisture and Healing: Keeping the nipple area moist can promote healing. Applying a thin layer of lanolin cream or a natural oil, such as coconut oil, can help soothe the skin and create a barrier against further irritation.
4. Air Exposure: Allowing the nipples to air dry after feedings can also aid in healing. If possible, spend some time without a bra or shirt to let the skin breathe.
5. Pain Relief: Over-the-counter pain relief medications, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help manage discomfort. Always consult with a healthcare provider before taking any medication while breastfeeding.
Long-Term Care and Prevention
To prevent future occurrences of nipple wounds, mothers should focus on proper breastfeeding techniques. This includes ensuring the baby is positioned correctly and that the latch is deep enough to minimize friction. Additionally, staying hydrated and maintaining a balanced diet can support overall skin health.
If the wounds do not improve or if there are signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, or discharge, it is crucial to seek medical advice. A healthcare provider may recommend further treatments, such as topical antibiotics or antifungal creams, depending on the diagnosis.
Conclusion
Treating nipple wounds while breastfeeding requires a combination of immediate care and long-term strategies to ensure a comfortable and successful breastfeeding experience. By addressing the root causes, maintaining proper hygiene, and allowing for healing, mothers can continue to provide essential nutrition to their babies while caring for their own well-being.

Can I put neosporin on my nipple while breastfeeding?

You could also rub on a topical antibiotic ointment (like Neosporin, Bacitracin or Triple Ointment; fresh tube unused). Before you feed your baby, wash your nipples gently with a warm washcloth to remove the ointment. This ointment is not safe for a baby to latch onto.

How do I treat an open wound on my nipple while breastfeeding?

How to Relieve and Treat Sore Nipples When Breastfeeding

  1. Avoid using soap.
  2. Apply expressed colostrum or milk.
  3. Use a barrier ointment.
  4. Soothe with cold compresses.
  5. Apply a warm compress.
  6. Air dry your nipples.
  7. Wear breast shells.
  8. Massage engorged breasts.

How long do nipple wounds take to heal?

How long does healing take. The duration of the healing will vary. Superficial and recent soreness may clear in a matter of hours or days. However, long-established and profound wounds may require a up to 2 or 3 weeks to be entirely resolved even after the cause of the soreness has been eliminated.

How to fix a painful latch?

Signs that baby isn’t latching properly
If you feel nipple pain while nursing, something’s not right. This means your baby is likely chewing on your nipple instead of gumming the areola. The fix: Unlatch (break the suction by putting your finger into the corner of her mouth), and try again.

What antibiotic ointment is safe while breastfeeding?

Antibacterial ointment can prevent bacterial infection. Polysporin is safe to use during breastfeeding and is available over the counter. Do not use Neosporin. See your care provider to for Bactroban or other prescription strength options.

How to heal cracked nipples fast while breastfeeding?

How are cracked or bleeding nipples treated?

  1. put some warm water or breastmilk on your nipples after feeding and leave it to dry.
  2. keep your nipples dry as much as possible.
  3. gently rub purified lanolin on your nipples after feeding.
  4. change your breast pads often.

Can I pump milk with cracked nipples?

If breastfeeding is too painful
Hand express or pump to maintain your milk supply while your nipples heal. If the baby is not latching, pump 8 – 12 times daily until your milk stops flowing, generally around 15 – 20 minutes per breast or a total of 15 – 20 minutes if double pumping. Pumping should be comfortable.

Is it safe to put Vaseline on nipples while breastfeeding?

We recommend a non-irritating moisturizer to help your nipples heal. After each feed / pumping, apply Petrolatum (Vaseline, Aquaphor or generic equivalent) or Zinc Oxide to both nipples and wear a cotton bra. If the ointment is sticking to your clothes, you may want to cover it with gauze.

Can breastmilk heal open wounds?

Breast milk has natural antibacterial properties, so it can be used to treat a range of skin problems, including cuts and scrapes. Common skin problems may appear during lactation and breastfeeding, particularly affecting the nipple, areola, and breast.

How do you heal a hole in your nipple while breastfeeding?

In addition to ensuring that you’re breastfeeding correctly, you can:

  1. Rub a small amount of your milk onto your fissures.
  2. Allow your nipples to air dry.
  3. Massage engorged breasts to relieve pain.
  4. Apply warm compresses or gel pads to relieve pain.
Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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