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How do I know if my baby is intolerant to breast milk?

Understanding Breast Milk Intolerance in Babies
Determining whether your baby is intolerant to breast milk can be a nuanced process, as symptoms can vary widely and may overlap with other conditions. While breast milk is often considered the gold standard for infant nutrition, some babies may experience digestive issues or allergic reactions related to the proteins present in their mother’s milk.
Signs of Intolerance
Common symptoms of breast milk intolerance can include:
– Fussiness and irritability: If your baby seems unusually fussy or irritable after feeding, it could be a sign of discomfort related to digestion.
– Gastrointestinal issues: Symptoms such as diarrhea, bloating, excessive gas, or even blood or mucus in the stool may indicate a reaction to something in the breast milk.
– Skin reactions: Conditions like eczema or rashes can also be indicative of food allergies or intolerances.
It’s important to note that while lactose intolerance is a concern for some, it is relatively rare in infants. Most babies can digest lactose without issues, as they are born with the necessary enzymes. However, about 2% to 3% of babies may experience digestive intolerance to food proteins found in breast milk, leading to the symptoms mentioned above.
The Role of Maternal Diet
Interestingly, research suggests that a mother’s diet has only a slight impact on the composition of her breast milk. This means that breastfeeding mothers do not necessarily need to avoid specific foods unless they notice a direct correlation between their diet and their baby’s symptoms. If you suspect that your baby is reacting to something in your milk, an elimination diet may be a useful approach. This involves removing potential allergens from your diet for a period to see if your baby’s symptoms improve.
When to Seek Help
If you observe any of the aforementioned symptoms, it is crucial to consult with a pediatrician or a healthcare professional. They can help determine whether your baby is experiencing a food intolerance or allergy and guide you through the next steps, which may include dietary adjustments or further testing.
In summary, while breast milk is generally well-tolerated, some babies may exhibit signs of intolerance or allergy. Monitoring your baby’s reactions and seeking professional advice can help ensure they receive the best nutrition without discomfort.

How do I know if my baby is not tolerating breast milk?

MSPI symptoms

​fussiness or excess crying before, during and after a feeding ​stools may be infrequent, watery, have mucous, or be bloody
​reflux ​spitting up
​nasal congestion ​skin rash, eczema, hives, dry skin
​weight loss ​repeated vomiting
​sudden waking with discomfort

How do I know if milk is not agreeing with baby?

Along with changes in bowel movements, like having diarrhea after eating, an increase in gassiness can also be a sign that your baby’s formula isn’t agreeing with them. This may be accompanied by abdominal bloating and firmness of the belly.

How to know if breast milk is bothering a baby?

MSPI symptoms

​fussiness or excess crying before, during and after a feeding ​stools may be infrequent, watery, have mucous, or be bloody
​reflux ​spitting up
​nasal congestion ​skin rash, eczema, hives, dry skin
​weight loss ​repeated vomiting
​sudden waking with discomfort

What does baby poop look like with a milk allergy?

Green, bloody, or mucus-tinged stool—along with some other issues—could indicate a milk allergy. If you suspect your baby has a cow’s milk protein allergy, keep an eye out for these common issues that may occur shortly after feeding: wheezing, coughing, swelling, a rash, gas, crying, and unusual poops.

How do I know if my breastmilk is making my baby fussy?

You’ll know if your breast milk is upsetting baby if they are unusually gassy or fussy after eating. As you and your baby get acclimated to breastfeeding, you’ll learn what not to eat while breastfeeding if your baby reacts to a certain food or drink.

Can switching between breastmilk and formula upset the stomach?

Changing from breastmilk to formula side effects like gas, upset stomach, and even constipation is possible if you make the change quickly. Wait three to four weeks before supplementing or switching from breastfeeding to formula. Wean your baby off breast milk gradually to allow their bodies and yours to adjust.

How do I know if my breast milk is bad for my baby?

That doesn’t always mean it’s soured or spoiled, but you should talk to your doctor or lactation specialist about what to do if your breast milk tastes or smells bad or your baby doesn’t like it. You may need to avoid certain foods, change how you pump or store your milk, or make other lifestyle changes.

How to know if baby can’t tolerate breast milk?

Fussiness before eating because of hunger, during the feeding and then more fussy as they become more uncomfortable can be common. “Children with MSPI may cry 18 hours or more a day and may develop weight loss, congestion, repeated vomiting, reflux, and certain kinds of skin rashes.

What does unhealthy baby poop look like?

Poop abnormalities
Color: A blackish stool or greenish stool or reddish stool with or without mucous (normal stool is yellowish). Quantity: Too much or too little. Presence of worms in stool, presence of a foreign body in stool, frothy stools, etc. The baby passes lots of gas and yet seems uncomfortable.

How do I know if my breastmilk is upsetting my baby’s stomach?

If symptoms occur such as fussiness, irritability, crying, gas, increased spitting up and/or drawing their legs up due to tummy pain, write down everything you ate that day. This lets you carefully look at your diet instead of getting rid of foods that may not be the cause of your baby’s distress.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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