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Does using a pacifier interfere with breastfeeding?

The Impact of Pacifier Use on Breastfeeding
The question of whether pacifiers interfere with breastfeeding has been a topic of considerable debate among new parents and healthcare professionals alike. As many mothers navigate the early days of breastfeeding, the introduction of a pacifier can raise concerns about its potential effects on milk production and the breastfeeding relationship.
Research Insights
Recent studies provide a nuanced view of this issue. On one hand, some observational research suggests that early exposure to pacifiers may disrupt breastfeeding, potentially leading to a decrease in milk production and early weaning. For instance, studies have indicated that pacifier use could correlate with a shorter duration of breastfeeding, particularly in the first few months postpartum. This has led to recommendations that mothers be cautious about introducing pacifiers too early, especially if they are still establishing their breastfeeding routine.
Conversely, other research indicates that when used appropriately, pacifiers do not significantly interfere with breastfeeding. A systematic review found no substantial evidence that pacifier use negatively impacts the duration of exclusive breastfeeding or overall breastfeeding practices within the first four months. Furthermore, experts assert that pacifiers can actually enhance the maternal-infant experience by providing comfort to the baby, which may indirectly support breastfeeding by keeping the baby calm and content.
Guidelines for Pacifier Use
To mitigate potential issues, healthcare providers often recommend specific guidelines for pacifier use among breastfeeding infants. For example, it is suggested that pacifiers be introduced only after breastfeeding is well established, typically around three to four weeks after birth. This timing allows mothers to ensure that their milk supply is adequately established and that the baby has learned effective breastfeeding techniques.
Additionally, mothers are encouraged to avoid using pacifiers in the 30 minutes leading up to a feeding. This practice helps ensure that the baby is attentive to hunger cues and ready to nurse, which is crucial for maintaining a healthy breastfeeding relationship.
Conclusion
In summary, while there are valid concerns regarding the use of pacifiers and their potential to interfere with breastfeeding, the evidence is not entirely conclusive. Many experts agree that when introduced thoughtfully and at the right time, pacifiers can coexist with breastfeeding without causing significant issues. Ultimately, the decision to use a pacifier should be made based on individual circumstances, with guidance from healthcare professionals to support both the mother and the baby’s needs.

What kind of pacifier is best for breastfed babies?

The round nipple is the one health professionals (5) (in Denmark) recommend when breastfeeding your baby. This is because the round nipple makes the baby roll its tongue around the pacifier just as it does during breastfeeding.

Can I use pacifier to stop breastfeeding?

Although few mothers openly admitted that pacifiers might shorten breastfeeding, a considerable group effectively used pacifiers to get their infants off the breast or to increase the interval between feedings.

Will a pacifier mess up breastfeeding?

So, pacifiers generally, in most cases, should not negatively affect milk supply. They can on occasion cause nipple confusion. This is the exception, not the rule.

Can pacifiers cause shallow latch?

Using artificial teats (bottles and dummies) in the early days is more likely to cause your baby to have a shallow latch at the breast, so delay introducing these until breastfeeding is going well.

Does baby pacifying on breast increase milk supply?

Removing even small amounts of milk from soft breasts increases milk production. Babies nurse for comfort as well as for food. Those little ‘snack’ comfort feeds can really increase your milk production and their calorie intake. Expect your baby to want to breastfeed very often from time to time.

How does a pacifier reduce milk supply?

Pacifiers may reduce the number of feedings at the breast, which can decrease mom’s milk supply. Pacifiers may mask feeding cues and signs of hunger. Introducing a pacifier before breastfeeding is well established can lead to painful latch on the breast and nipple soreness for mom.

Can pacifier make baby eat less?

Pacifiers may mask feeding cues or signs of hunger. Pacifiers may reduce the number of feedings at the breast, which may delay or decrease a mother’s milk supply. Babies position their mouths and tongues differently on the breast than on the pacifier.

How soon can you give a breastfed baby a pacifier?

4 to 6 weeks
For babies that are breastfeeding only, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends waiting to give your baby a pacifier until breastfeeding is well established. This can take up to 4 to 6 weeks. It is normal for babies to need to suck, especially in their first weeks.’);})();(function(){window.jsl.dh(‘y4FnZ9CGDM_awPAPveKZgAk__35′,’

Is 3 months too late for pacifier?

Fortunately, a baby’s urgent need for sucking usually starts to wane after about 3 or 4 months — the perfect time for parents to be more selective in offering a pacifier. “If they’re not asking for it, put it away.

Can a pacifier interfere with bottle feeding?

Kronborg and Væth26 also observed that the use of pacifiers was associated with an inefficient BF technique, especially regarding the latching and position aspects.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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