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Does the pill affect breast milk supply?

The Impact of Birth Control Pills on Breast Milk Supply
The relationship between hormonal contraceptives, particularly the pill, and breast milk supply is a nuanced topic that has garnered attention among new mothers and healthcare providers alike. As many women seek effective birth control options while breastfeeding, understanding how these methods may influence lactation is crucial.
Hormonal Contraceptives and Milk Supply
Research indicates that certain hormonal contraceptives, including the combined oral contraceptive pill, can potentially affect breast milk production, especially in the early months postpartum. This is primarily due to the estrogen component found in many combined pills, which may interfere with the hormonal balance necessary for optimal milk supply. In contrast, progestin-only pills, often referred to as the “mini-pill,” are generally considered safer for breastfeeding mothers, as they have a lesser impact on milk production.
Timing Matters
The timing of introducing hormonal contraceptives is also significant. Experts recommend that breastfeeding mothers avoid combined hormonal contraceptives during the first three weeks after delivery. This caution stems from concerns about increased risks of venous thromboembolism, alongside the potential for these contraceptives to diminish milk supply during a critical period of lactation. After this initial phase, many healthcare providers may consider the use of progestin-only options as a safer alternative that poses minimal risk to milk production.
Individual Variability
It’s important to note that the effects of hormonal contraceptives on milk supply can vary significantly from one individual to another. While some women may experience a decrease in milk production, others may not notice any change at all. Factors such as the mother’s overall health, breastfeeding frequency, and the specific type of contraceptive used can all play a role in determining the impact on lactation.
Alternative Contraceptive Methods
For mothers concerned about the potential effects of hormonal birth control on their milk supply, non-hormonal methods are available. Barrier methods, such as condoms and diaphragms, do not affect milk production and can be effective alternatives during breastfeeding. Additionally, natural family planning methods can also be considered, although they require careful monitoring and commitment.
Conclusion
In summary, while hormonal contraceptives, particularly combined pills, can affect breast milk supply, the extent of this impact varies among individuals. Progestin-only options are generally safer for breastfeeding mothers, and non-hormonal methods provide effective alternatives. As always, consulting with a healthcare provider is essential for personalized advice and to ensure both maternal health and successful breastfeeding.

Can I get my milk supply back after birth control?

The combination pill is about 75 percent effective. Although progestin-only pills are preferred, taking a combination pill shouldn’t have a long-term effect on your milk supply. You may experience a temporary dip, but it should return to normal.

Why am I suddenly producing less breast milk?

Stress is the No. 1 killer of breastmilk supply, especially in the first few weeks after delivery. Between lack of sleep and adjusting to the baby’s schedule, rising levels of certain hormones such as cortisol can dramatically reduce your milk supply.

Will pumping every 2 hours increase milk supply?

Pump more often, from both breasts
Many women wonder how often they should pump. A general guideline is to pump every three hours. But if you’re trying to produce more breast milk, you can: Try pumping both breasts for 15 minutes every two hours for 48-72 hours.

What to avoid after taking Plan B?

There are certain medications and herbal supplements that you should avoid after taking Plan B, as they may lower the efficacy of the drug. These include: Barbiturates (including primidone) Bosentan.

How to tell if breast milk is drying up?

The following are signs your baby isn’t getting enough milk:

  1. Poor weight gain. It’s normal for newborns to lose 5% to 7% of their birth weight in the first few days – some lose up to 10%.
  2. Insufficient, wet or dirty nappies.
  3. Dehydration.

Does Plan B mess up milk supply?

Studies indicate that levonorgestrel does not affect the composition or amount of breastmilk, or the growth and development of the breastfed infant.

Will my breast milk supply decrease if I get pregnant?

Breast milk supply
If you are breastfeeding when you become pregnant, your milk supply will drop. This is because hormones during pregnancy cause a decrease in milk production. Your milk supply will not dry up completely. But you may notice it drop more in the fourth and fifth month of pregnancy.

Do soft breasts mean no milk?

Your breasts feel softer
This happens as your milk supply adjusts to your baby’s needs. The initial breast fullness reduces in the first few weeks. At around 6 weeks, breast fullness is completely gone and your breasts may feel soft. This is completely normal and has no effect on your milk supply.

Can birth control cause low milk supply?

Contraceptives which contain estrogen have been linked to reduced milk supply and early cessation of breastfeeding even when started after milk supply is well established and baby is older. Not all mothers who take contraceptives containing estrogen experience lower milk supply, but many do.

Can pills decrease milk supply?

This is especially true when hormonal contraception is combined with stressors such as a return to work or less-frequent breastfeeding. Birth control pills with high doses of estrogen are more likely to decrease milk supply.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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