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Does mom being sick affect breast milk?

The Impact of Maternal Illness on Breast Milk
When a mother falls ill, the implications extend beyond her own health, affecting her ability to care for her baby and potentially influencing the quality of her breast milk. However, the relationship between maternal sickness and breastfeeding is nuanced, with many factors at play.
Breastfeeding During Common Illnesses
For most common illnesses, such as colds or the flu, mothers can continue breastfeeding without significant concern. Research indicates that viruses like the flu do not pass through breast milk, meaning that breastfeeding remains safe and beneficial even when a mother is unwell. In fact, breastfeeding during such times can provide protective antibodies to the infant, bolstering their immune system against the illness the mother is experiencing. This transfer of immunity is one of the key advantages of breastfeeding, as it helps shield the baby from infections.
Concerns with Medications and Serious Illnesses
While breastfeeding is generally safe during mild illnesses, the situation becomes more complex with serious health conditions or when a mother requires medication. Certain medications can affect breast milk production or composition, and in rare cases, some serious infectious diseases may necessitate a temporary cessation of breastfeeding. For instance, conditions like HIV or HTLV-1 are exceptions where breastfeeding may be contraindicated. Therefore, it is crucial for mothers to consult healthcare professionals regarding their specific circumstances, especially if they are on medication or have a serious illness.
Maintaining Milk Supply and Hygiene Practices
Continuing to breastfeed while sick not only supports the baby’s nutritional needs but also helps maintain the mother’s milk supply. It is essential for mothers to practice good hygiene, such as frequent handwashing, to minimize the risk of transmitting infections through close contact. This is particularly important in the context of respiratory illnesses, where airborne transmission can occur through coughing or sneezing.
The Adaptive Nature of Breast Milk
Interestingly, breast milk is dynamic and can adapt to the needs of the infant, especially during times of illness. When a baby is sick, the composition of breast milk can change to provide the necessary antibodies and nutrients to help the baby recover. This adaptability underscores the importance of breastfeeding, even when the mother is not feeling her best.
Conclusion
In summary, while a mother’s illness can pose challenges, it does not necessarily compromise the safety or quality of breast milk for her baby. With proper medical guidance and hygiene practices, breastfeeding can continue to be a vital source of nutrition and immunity for infants, even in the face of maternal health issues. The benefits of breastfeeding during such times are profound, reinforcing the bond between mother and child while providing essential health advantages.

Can being sick lower your breast milk supply?

Another reason it’s important to continue breastfeeding is to keep your supply up. If you’re sick for a week and don’t feed your baby often, your supply could drop off. Continue to feed at regular intervals and drink enough fluids (more than usual) to keep your supply at a healthy level.

Will my baby get sick if I’m sick?

Your baby is actually the person least likely to fall ill with your tummy upset or cold, as she has already been in close contact with you and is getting a daily dose of those protective antibodies from your milk,” says Sarah Beeson. However, being sick and continuing to breastfeed can be extremely tiring.

Do soft breasts mean no milk?

Your breasts feel softer
This happens as your milk supply adjusts to your baby’s needs. The initial breast fullness reduces in the first few weeks. At around 6 weeks, breast fullness is completely gone and your breasts may feel soft. This is completely normal and has no effect on your milk supply.

How can I prevent passing my cold to my baby?

The best defense against the common cold is commonsense precautions and frequent hand-washing.

  1. Keep your baby away from anyone who’s sick.
  2. Wash your hands before feeding or touching your baby.
  3. Clean your baby’s toys and pacifiers often.
  4. Teach everyone in the household to cough or sneeze into a tissue.

When should you not breastfeed?

Women who actively use drugs or do not control their alcohol intake, or who have a history of these situations, also may be advised not to breastfeed. Infants who have galactosemia—a rare metabolic disorder in which the body cannot digest the sugar galactose—should not be breastfed.

Will my breastfed baby catch my sickness bug?

There is little evidence that the viruses that cause stomach flu can pass to a baby via breast milk. However, the virus could pass to the baby in other ways. Viruses such as norovirus, rotavirus, and astrovirus cause the stomach flu. These viruses spread through contact with feces, vomit, or contaminated food or drink.

Does mother’s cold affect baby while breastfeeding?

Continue to breastfeed your baby when you have a cold. Cold viruses do not pass through to breastmilk. If you take medication, it is best to breastfeed your baby first and then take medication afterwards. Ensure you rest and drink plenty of fluids (eg: water or juice).

How do I fix my milk supply after being sick?

Encourage your baby to breastfeed frequently and offer both sides to give your breasts the message to boost milk production—you’ll probably notice a difference within just a day or two. You may find breastfeeding while lying down lets you rest and nurse your baby.

Are breastfed babies less likely to get RSV?

Infants receiving (exclusive or partial) maternal milk had lower risk of RSV bronchiolitis. Partial breastfeeding reduces risk of hospitalisation.

Will my breastfed baby get sick if I’m sick?

Because your baby is breastfed, your baby is actually able to protect themselves from infection before even being exposed to it. Recent studies even suggest that a mother’s milk changes composition to increase its ability to fight illness when either the baby or the mother is sick.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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