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Does melatonin affect breast?

Understanding Melatonin and Its Effects on Breast Health
Melatonin, a hormone primarily produced by the pineal gland in the brain, is best known for its role in regulating sleep-wake cycles and circadian rhythms. However, its influence extends beyond sleep, raising questions about its effects on breast health, particularly in relation to breast cancer and hormonal changes.
Melatonin and Breast Cancer
Recent studies have suggested that melatonin may have a protective role against breast cancer. Research indicates that melatonin could potentially lower the risk of developing breast cancer and may even slow the growth of existing tumors. Some findings suggest that melatonin can enhance the effectiveness of breast cancer treatments, making it a subject of interest in oncological research. While these links are promising, they require further investigation to fully understand the mechanisms at play and to establish definitive guidelines for melatonin use in breast cancer patients.
Hormonal Effects and Side Effects
Melatonin is not without its side effects, which can include drowsiness, dizziness, and even changes in libido. Notably, in men, melatonin has been associated with gynecomastia, a condition characterized by breast enlargement. This side effect highlights the hormone’s potential influence on breast tissue, although the implications for women are less clear. The hormonal balance in women is complex, and while melatonin may not directly cause breast enlargement, its interaction with other hormones could lead to changes in breast tissue or function.
Melatonin in Breast Milk
Interestingly, melatonin is also present in breast milk, where it plays a role in regulating the infant’s circadian rhythms. The concentration of melatonin in breast milk varies throughout the day, being higher at night, which may help promote better sleep patterns in infants. This natural occurrence raises questions about the implications of melatonin supplementation for breastfeeding mothers and their infants, as the safety of melatonin use during pregnancy and lactation has not been thoroughly studied.
Conclusion
In summary, melatonin appears to have a multifaceted relationship with breast health, particularly concerning breast cancer. While it may offer protective benefits, its side effects and hormonal interactions warrant careful consideration. As research continues to evolve, it is crucial for individuals, especially those with breast health concerns, to consult healthcare professionals before starting melatonin supplementation. The balance between its potential benefits and risks remains a vital area for ongoing study.

What hormone does melatonin suppress?

It might also result in amenorrhea when used in large doses, which is likely due to suppression of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) [31]. However, this effect is readily reversible with cessation of the medication.

Does melatonin mess with female hormones?

Because melatonin is a hormone, it’s possible that melatonin supplements could affect hormonal development, including puberty, menstrual cycles, and overproduction of the hormone prolactin, but we don’t know for sure.

Can you take melatonin while breast?

Melatonin and breastfeeding
If your doctor or health visitor says your baby is healthy, you can take melatonin while breastfeeding. Breast milk naturally contains melatonin, but when you take manufactured melatonin, it is not known how much of it passes into breast milk.

What is the unexpected side effect of melatonin?

Call your doctor or call 111 now if you: get changes to your eyesight, such as blurred vision. feel faint or pass out. start feeling confused or dizzy, or things seem to be spinning around you (vertigo)

Does melatonin suppress growth hormone?

Melatonin Stimulates the Release of Growth Hormone and Prolactin by a Possible Induction of the Expression of Frog Growth Hormone-Releasing Peptide and Its Related Peptide-2 in the Amphibian Hypothalamus.

Can melatonin cause breast tenderness?

However, the usual doses used are 1-5 mg. Using excessively high doses, such as 15mg, can cause some unwanted effects such as nausea, nightmares, drowsiness and fatigue, and even depressive states. However, tenderness or soreness of the breasts is not one of them.

Is melatonin good for breast health?

Recent studies have suggested that the pineal hormone melatonin may protect against breast cancer, and the mechanisms underlying its actions are becoming clearer. Melatonin works through receptors and distinct second messenger pathways to reduce cellular proliferation and to induce cellular differentiation.

Is it bad to take melatonin every night?

If melatonin does seem to help, it’s safe for most people to take nightly for one to two months. “After that, stop and see how your sleep is,” he suggests. “Be sure you’re also relaxing before bed, keeping the lights low and sleeping in a cool, dark, comfortable bedroom for optimal results.”

Which hormone makes your breasts hurt?

Breasts become sore three to five days prior to the beginning of a menstrual period and stop hurting after it starts. This is due to a rise in estrogen and progesterone right before your period. These hormones cause your breasts to swell and can lead to tenderness.

Who should avoid melatonin?

Do not use melatonin if you are pregnant or breastfeeding or have an autoimmune disorder, a seizure disorder or depression. Talk to your health care provider if you have diabetes or high blood pressure.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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