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Does LH surge while breastfeeding?

Understanding LH Surge During Breastfeeding
The relationship between breastfeeding and luteinizing hormone (LH) surge is complex and significantly influenced by the physiological changes that occur during lactation.
Breastfeeding and LH Secretion
Breastfeeding has a profound impact on the secretion of LH, which is crucial for ovulation. Research indicates that the act of suckling alters the pattern of LH secretion in mothers who are exclusively breastfeeding. This alteration is primarily responsible for the contraceptive effects observed during lactation. In essence, the suckling stimulus suppresses the normal pulsatile release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) from the hypothalamus, which in turn affects the secretion of LH from the pituitary gland.
The Suppression of Ovulation
During the early months of breastfeeding, particularly when done exclusively, many women experience a significant suppression of ovulation. This is due to elevated levels of prolactin, a hormone that promotes milk production and inhibits the release of GnRH, thereby preventing the LH surge necessary for ovulation. As a result, while breastfeeding, many women may not experience the typical LH surge that signals ovulation, leading to a natural form of contraception.
Transitioning to Fertility
As breastfeeding frequency decreases, the suppression of LH and other reproductive hormones begins to wane. Follicles may start to develop, but the LH surge may still be inhibited until breastfeeding becomes less frequent or stops altogether. This means that while some women may eventually resume ovulation and experience an LH surge, it typically occurs later in the breastfeeding period, often after the introduction of solid foods or a reduction in breastfeeding sessions.
Conclusion
In summary, while breastfeeding, particularly exclusive breastfeeding, generally suppresses the LH surge and ovulation due to hormonal changes. This suppression serves as a natural contraceptive method for many women during the postpartum period. However, as breastfeeding patterns change, the likelihood of experiencing an LH surge and resuming fertility increases. Understanding this dynamic is crucial for women who are navigating family planning during lactation.

How do you know if you’re ovulating postpartum?

The top signs are: menstruation, changes in cervical fluid, increase in libido, lower abdominal discomfort, and increase in basal body temperature. The return of your period most likely means you ovulated but not for everyone so it is important to know other signs.

Does breastfeeding affect LH levels?

For lactating women, FSH in the 1st year is in the high normal range and in the 2nd year it is in the normal range of the follicular phase. The luteinizing hormone (LH) remains low during lactation but at weaning, LH concentrations increase as prolactin levels decrease.

Can breastfeeding cause a false positive ovulation test?

Also, recent oral contraceptive use, breastfeeding, or pregnancy could affect the test results. concentrated and may give a false positive result.

How can you tell if you’re ovulating while breastfeeding?

Another sign that you may be ovulating again is that your cervical mucous temporarily becomes thicker while breastfeeding. Cramping, increased libido, and breast tenderness are other signs of ovulation while breastfeeding (though they could be signs of other things too!)

Are you still fertile while breastfeeding?

“You can’t get pregnant if you’re breastfeeding.” Maybe you’ve heard this myth before…and we should warn you, it’s just that—a myth! The truth is you can get pregnant while you’re breastfeeding, even if your menstrual cycle hasn’t returned to normal.

Can ovulation start and stop while breastfeeding?

While breastfeeding can prevent ovulation, it typically returns within 3-6 months. Here’s how to tell if you’re ovulating again. While breastfeeding can prevent ovulation, it typically returns within 3-6 months. Here’s how to tell if you’re ovulating again.

What is the happy hormone while breastfeeding?

The release of oxytocin, often called the “bonding hormone,” represents one of the most profound psychological benefits of breastfeeding. Oxytocin is a neurochemical released during breastfeeding and skin-to-skin contact, playing a pivotal role in fostering a deep emotional connection between the mother and her baby.

Does breastfeeding affect LH surge?

For lactating women, FSH in the 1st year is in the high normal range and in the 2nd year it is in the normal range of the follicular phase. The luteinizing hormone (LH) remains low during lactation but at weaning, LH concentrations increase as prolactin levels decrease.

Why am I getting positive ovulation test but not getting pregnant?

Reason #1: You’re not timing intercourse correctly.
Peak fertility occurs on the days leading up to and the day of ovulation. Tracking peak fertility is essential to timing intercourse in order to conceive. It can solve issues with tracking ovulation but not getting pregnant.

What hormone is highest during breastfeeding?

Prolactin’s effect is strongest in the early weeks. Following this sharp rise, prolactin levels decrease about 50% after the first week postpartum. These levels will continue to decrease over the time that you breastfeed. But they will stay elevated until your child is completely weaned.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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