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Does frozen breast milk taste different to babies?

The Taste of Frozen Breast Milk: A Baby’s Perspective
When it comes to feeding infants, the taste of breast milk is a crucial factor that can influence a baby’s acceptance and enjoyment of their meals. For many mothers, the question arises: does frozen breast milk taste different to babies compared to fresh milk? The answer is nuanced, involving both biochemical changes during storage and individual baby preferences.
Changes During Freezing
Research indicates that breast milk can undergo significant changes when frozen. One of the primary culprits is an enzyme called lipase, which is naturally present in breast milk. Lipase plays a vital role in breaking down fats, making them easier for babies to digest. However, when breast milk is frozen and then thawed, this enzyme can sometimes lead to the development of rancid flavors. Specifically, thawed milk may take on a sour, metallic, or even fishy taste, which can be off-putting for some infants.
The extent of these flavor changes can vary widely among different mothers’ milk. Some mothers may find that their frozen milk retains a pleasant taste, while others may notice a distinct sourness that their babies refuse to drink. This variability is largely due to the individual composition of breast milk, which can change from day to day and even during a single feeding.
Baby Preferences and Acceptance
Babies are known for their discerning palates, and they can be quite sensitive to changes in taste and smell. If a baby encounters thawed breast milk that has developed an unusual flavor, they may reject it in favor of freshly expressed milk. This behavior is not uncommon; studies suggest that when infants refuse thawed milk, it may be beneficial for mothers to offer freshly expressed milk whenever possible or to use frozen milk that has been stored for less than a week.
Interestingly, the taste of breast milk is not static. It can be influenced by the mother’s diet, which means that babies may experience a range of flavors even within the same feeding session. This variability can help babies develop a more diverse palate as they grow.
Conclusion
In summary, while frozen breast milk can indeed taste different to babies, the degree of difference largely depends on the individual milk’s composition and the effects of freezing and thawing. The presence of lipase can lead to rancid flavors that some babies may find unappealing. Therefore, mothers are encouraged to monitor their babies’ reactions to thawed milk and to offer freshly expressed milk when possible to ensure their little ones enjoy their feedings. Ultimately, understanding these nuances can help parents navigate the complexities of breastfeeding and milk storage more effectively.

Can babies drink cold breast milk?

Breast milk does not need to be warmed. It can be served room temperature or cold.

What are the disadvantages of frozen breast milk?

Some of the immune enhancing properties of breastmilk are decreased over time when milk is frozen. However, the risk of bacterial contamination of milk that has been kept in the refrigerator too long and not frozen, far outweighs the downside of freezing milk.

How to get rid of lipase taste in frozen breastmilk?

Mix frozen breastmilk with freshly pumped milk.
Do you have a large stash of high-lipase milk that baby won’t drink? You can try mixing the frozen milk with freshly pumped milk to see if they will drink it. This blend can help mask the soapy taste.

Does breastmilk change taste when frozen?

Freezing and thawing breast milk can have a big impact on taste and smell. Some moms notice that after defrosting, their milk smells unpleasant – soapy or even sour. This is normal! Breast milk contains lipase, an enzyme that is normally present in human milk and has a lot of benefits.

How to get rid of high lipase in frozen breast milk?

Mix the high-lipase frozen milk with freshly expressed milk: Mixing frozen and fresh breast milk can reduce the lipase activity in the thawed frozen breast milk and minimize the development of any unwanted tastes or smells. Thaw your frozen breast milk in the refrigerator overnight or under warm running water.

Does freezing milk affect its taste?

Store milk in an airtight container.
Milk is highly susceptible to picking up odors from other foods in the freezer. This can change the milk’s flavor once thawed.

What is the 5 5 5 rule for breast milk?

Something I recommend to moms is the 5-5-5 rule. Try and use milk within five hours at room temperature, five days in the fridge, and by five months in the freezer.

Will babies drink high lipase milk?

If your little one doesn’t mind the taste and will drink it without resisting, then it is perfectly safe to use. However, it is important to differentiate between spoiled milk and high lipase.

How can I make frozen breast milk taste better for my baby?

If you are still pumping, try mixing some of the freezer milk with fresh. It might dilute the taste enough that your baby finds it tolerable. Or you can try mixing it with formula (just remember once you mix it with formula it’s only good for 1 hour out of the fridge, rather than 2 if it was just breastmilk).

Why do babies not like frozen breast milk?

Background: Infant refusal to feed previously frozen human milk is thought possibly attributable to lipase, an enzyme that cleaves fatty acids from milk triglycerides potentially changing the taste of the milk.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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