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Does breastfeeding cause high cholesterol levels?

Does Breastfeeding Cause High Cholesterol Levels?
The relationship between breastfeeding and cholesterol levels is a nuanced topic that has garnered attention in both medical research and public health discussions. While many expectant and new mothers may worry about their cholesterol levels during and after pregnancy, the evidence suggests that breastfeeding does not inherently cause high cholesterol levels.
Cholesterol Changes During Pregnancy and Lactation
During pregnancy, it is common for cholesterol levels to rise. This increase is a natural physiological response, as cholesterol plays a crucial role in fetal development and the production of breast milk. According to research, cholesterol and triglyceride levels typically peak during pregnancy, but these levels often normalize postpartum, especially for women who breastfeed.
Breastfeeding and Cholesterol Levels
Studies indicate that breastfeeding itself does not lead to elevated cholesterol levels in mothers. For instance, a study involving women three years postpartum found no significant association between the duration of breastfeeding and total cholesterol or LDL cholesterol levels. Furthermore, another study highlighted that women who breastfed for longer durations tended to have higher levels of HDL cholesterol, which is often referred to as “good” cholesterol, rather than an increase in total cholesterol or LDL levels.
Interestingly, breastfeeding may even confer cardiovascular benefits to mothers. Research has shown that breastfeeding can lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and certain cancers in women, suggesting that the act of breastfeeding may be associated with healthier lipid profiles over time.
The Role of Lipids in Breast Milk Production
While breastfeeding, mothers experience changes in their lipid metabolism. The body increases the production of lipids to create breast milk, which can lead to higher levels of HDL cholesterol during lactation. This is a beneficial adaptation, as HDL cholesterol helps transport cholesterol away from the arteries and back to the liver, where it can be processed and eliminated from the body.
Conclusion
In summary, breastfeeding does not cause high cholesterol levels in mothers. Instead, it appears to be associated with a healthier lipid profile, particularly in terms of increasing HDL cholesterol. The natural rise in cholesterol during pregnancy is a normal physiological process, and breastfeeding may help mitigate long-term cardiovascular risks. For mothers concerned about their cholesterol levels, it is essential to consult healthcare providers for personalized advice and management strategies.

Is LDL of 144 bad?

LDL Cholesterol Ranges
100-129 mg/dL: Near or above optimal. 130-159 mg/dL: Borderline high. 160-189 mg/dL: High. 190 mg/dL and above: Very high.

Why would my cholesterol suddenly be high?

Causes of high cholesterol
Being under a lot of stress: Stress triggers hormonal changes that cause your body to produce cholesterol. Drinking alcohol: Too much alcohol in your body can raise your total cholesterol. Not moving around enough: Physical activity like aerobic exercise improves your cholesterol numbers.

How long does it take for cholesterol to normalize after pregnancy?

Although total cholesterol (TC) appears to return to prepregnancy levels within a year (3, 6., 7., 8.), there is consistent evidence that HDL-C decreases postpartum and remains lower than prepregnancy levels for multiple years (3, 6., 7., 8., 9., 10.)

Can postpartum cause high cholesterol?

Total cholesterol, HDL-C, and LDL-C are significantly elevated in the early postpartum period and do not return to <200 mg/dL until 6 weeks postpartum in women with PPD. The magnitude and duration of elevation are consistent with the sparse published data on nondepressed women.

What can falsely elevate cholesterol?

Medications. Some drugs may have an unexpected effect on your cholesterol. These include certain birth control pills, retinoids, corticosteroids, antivirals, and anticonvulsants. Some medicines for high blood pressure, such as diuretics and older forms of beta-blockers, can also raise your cholesterol.

How to lower cholesterol postpartum?

Unsaturated fats (in oils and peanut butter, nuts and avocado) when substituted for saturated fats lower “bad” LDL cholesterol.

What is the best drink to lower cholesterol?

9 Beverages That Can Naturally Lower Your High Cholesterol

  • Green tea is a powerful antidote to high cholesterol.
  • Soy milk may help both good and bad cholesterol.
  • Pomegranate juice can break down bad cholesterol.
  • Red wine could help reduce high cholesterol.
  • Beet juice may just beat high cholesterol levels.

Does breastfeeding affect blood work?

Lactating compared with nonlactating women display more favorable metabolic parameters, including less atherogenic blood lipids, lower fasting and postprandial blood glucose as well as insulin, and greater insulin sensitivity in the first 4 months postpartum.

Can cholesterol be higher while breastfeeding?

Cholesterol levels are normally increased by 40% during pregnancy and lactation in healthy women (Lawrence 2016).

Can having a baby cause high cholesterol?

Cholesterol increases significantly during pregnancy by about 25-50%. Women with FH experience the same increase, but since they are starting out at a much higher baseline, they can get extremely high cholesterol during pregnancy.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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