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Does breastfeeding at night cause cavities?

The Connection Between Nighttime Breastfeeding and Cavities
The question of whether breastfeeding at night contributes to cavities in children has sparked considerable debate among parents, healthcare professionals, and researchers. While some anecdotal evidence suggests a link, the prevailing consensus in the scientific community is that nighttime breastfeeding does not directly cause tooth decay.
Understanding the Myths
Many parents have been advised by dentists to wean their children from nighttime breastfeeding due to concerns about cavities. This advice often stems from the belief that prolonged exposure to milk during sleep can lead to dental issues, similar to the problems associated with “baby bottle mouth,” where sugary liquids in a bottle can pool in a child’s mouth and promote decay. However, research has not substantiated a direct correlation between breastfeeding—whether at night or during the day—and the development of cavities.
Research Insights
A variety of studies have explored the relationship between breastfeeding practices and dental health. For instance, a comprehensive review of existing literature indicates that there is no significant evidence linking breastfeeding, including nighttime feeds, to an increased risk of dental caries. In fact, many studies emphasize that factors such as diet, oral hygiene, and the frequency of sugary food intake play a more critical role in the development of cavities than breastfeeding itself.
One study highlighted that while breastfeeding on demand and for extended periods might be associated with caries, this is largely due to reduced salivary flow during sleep rather than the act of breastfeeding itself. Saliva plays a crucial role in neutralizing acids and washing away food particles, so its reduction during sleep could theoretically contribute to a higher risk of decay, but this is not exclusive to breastfeeding.
The Role of Oral Hygiene
Despite the lack of evidence linking breastfeeding to cavities, it is essential to maintain good dental hygiene for children, especially once their first teeth emerge. Experts recommend cleaning a child’s gums and teeth regularly, even before they have a full set of teeth. This practice helps to prevent the buildup of plaque and bacteria that can lead to cavities.
Conclusion
In summary, while concerns about nighttime breastfeeding and cavities are common, the evidence does not support a direct link. Instead, the focus should be on overall dental hygiene and dietary habits. Parents are encouraged to consult with pediatric dentists for personalized advice, but they can generally feel reassured that breastfeeding, even at night, is not a primary cause of tooth decay in children.

Is it bad for your teeth to breastfeed at night?

Take Your Baby’s Bottle Away at Night
Breastfeeding at night is safe for your baby’s teeth, but avoid giving them a bottle of your milk to help them fall asleep in the crib. This can allow milk to pool around your baby’s teeth, prolonging sugar exposure.

What causes early tooth decay in babies?

What causes tooth decay in a child? Tooth decay is caused by bacteria and other things. It can happen when foods containing carbohydrates (sugars and starches) are left on the teeth. Such foods include milk, soda, raisins, candy, cake, fruit juices, cereals, and bread.

Why we should not breastfeed while sleeping?

If you fall asleep while feeding baby in your bed, place them on their back in a separate sleep area made for babies as soon as you wake up. Evidence shows that the longer a parent and baby share the same bed, the greater the risk for sleep-related infant deaths.

Will my milk dry up if I only nurse at night?

breastfeeding at night can be important for keeping a mom’s long-term milk production steady and strong and may actually mean less pumping during the day for working moms?

Can breastmilk cause tooth decay?

Breastfeeding until one year of age is not associated with an increase in caries; it can even offer protection compared to formula feeding. However, recent studies have observed that in babies who are breastfed for more than 12 months, the risk of caries is increased.

How can I prevent tooth decay while breastfeeding?

Cavity prevention is especially crucial for moms, as even the simple act of sharing a spoon with could transfer that bacteria into your baby’s mouth. “It’s really important to do the basics: Brush twice a day, floss once a day. See your ADA dentist regularly,” she says.

Should I brush my teeth after drinking milk at night?

Although dairy milk is good for your teeth, you should avoid drinking a glass before bed without brushing after. The lactose in milk is a form of sugar, which promotes cavities when it is left to sit on your teeth.

Can breastfeeding cause tooth decay in the mother?

The risk of dental problems does not go away entirely once the baby is born. Breastfeeding moms are at a higher risk for tooth decay if they don’t stay hydrated or slack on brushing and flossing.

Is it bad to breastfeed at night?

Not only is it normal for a breastfed baby to night nurse, but it is also beneficial. This is almost completely lost on our society that is used to bottle feeding patterns. Studies show that babies who sleep long stretches at night are at increased risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).

Does milk at night cause tooth decay?

Once your baby’s teeth start to come through, falling asleep with a bottle can lead to tooth decay. The sugar in milk sitting on the teeth all night turn into acids, which can result in an erosion of the enamel.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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