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- What can you not do while breastfeeding?
- What passes through breast milk to a baby?
- How long after smoking can I breastfeed again?
- Are cannabinoids in breast milk?
- How long do drugs stay in your breastmilk?
- Does milk counteract edibles?
- Can you breastfeed after taking CBD?
- What drugs don’t go into breast milk?
- How long do I have to wait to breastfeed after drinking?
- How long after getting high can you breastfeed?
Understanding the Impact of Edibles on Breastfeeding
As the legalization of cannabis continues to spread across the United States, many new mothers are left grappling with the implications of using marijuana, particularly in edible forms, while breastfeeding. The question of whether edibles stay in breast milk is crucial for nursing mothers who may be considering their options.
The Presence of THC in Breast Milk
Research indicates that tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis, can indeed be detected in breast milk. A significant study found that THC can remain in breast milk for up to six days after consumption, with some studies suggesting that traces may persist even longer, potentially exceeding six weeks in certain cases. This means that if a breastfeeding mother consumes cannabis edibles, the active compounds can transfer to her milk, exposing her infant to these substances.
Risks Associated with Cannabis Use While Breastfeeding
Experts strongly advise against the use of cannabis, including edibles, during breastfeeding due to the potential risks to the infant. The American Academy of Pediatrics and other health organizations recommend that lactating mothers refrain from using cannabinoids. The rationale behind this guidance is rooted in concerns about the developmental effects of THC on infants, as their brains are still developing and are particularly vulnerable to external substances.
Duration and Detection of THC
The pharmacokinetics of THC in breast milk reveal that it has a half-life of approximately 39 hours, meaning that the concentration of THC decreases over time but can still be present in detectable amounts for several days. This persistence raises concerns for mothers who may believe that a single use of edibles will not affect their breastfeeding. The cumulative effects of repeated use can lead to prolonged exposure for the infant.
Conclusion
In summary, while the allure of cannabis edibles may be tempting for some breastfeeding mothers, the evidence suggests that THC does transfer into breast milk and can remain detectable for an extended period. The potential risks to the developing infant are significant enough that health professionals generally recommend avoiding cannabis in all forms during breastfeeding. Mothers should consider these factors carefully and consult with healthcare providers to make informed decisions about their health and the health of their babies.
What can you not do while breastfeeding?
What foods and drinks should I limit or avoid while breastfeeding?
- Alcohol. There’s no level of alcohol in breast milk that’s considered safe for a baby.
- Caffeine. Avoid drinking more than 2 to 3 cups (16 to 24 ounces) of caffeinated drinks a day.
- Fish. Seafood can be a great source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids.
What passes through breast milk to a baby?
Foods and drinks to avoid while breastfeeding
Caffeine passes into breastmilk, so large amounts of tea, coffee and cola drinks are best avoided. Drinking small amounts of drinks with caffeine (3 or less drinks a day) should not be a problem. Alcohol also passes into breastmilk and can affect your baby.
How long after smoking can I breastfeed again?
About 90 minutes after smoking, the level of nicotine in the mother’s blood and milk decreases by about half. Your baby will probably want to nurse frequently in the early weeks, so you may not always be able to wait that long between smoking and the next feeding.
Are cannabinoids in breast milk?
The cannabinoids THC and CBD are present and accumulate in breast milk after maternal cannabis use, whether by inhalation or edible ingestion. They appear rapidly after exposure and may remain present for at least 1–2 days.
How long do drugs stay in your breastmilk?
A breastfeeding plan
If you do use drugs such as amphetamines or heroin as a one-off, you will need to express your breast milk in the 24 hours afterwards and throw it away before you breastfeed again. After using drugs, it is not safe for you to care for or breastfeed your baby.
Does milk counteract edibles?
Regardless of what you’re consuming (cannabis, edibles, etc.), the psychoactive effects are caused by THC interacting with the body’s endocannabinoid system. Milk doesn’t have any impact on this process.
Can you breastfeed after taking CBD?
FDA strongly advises against the use of cannabidiol (CBD), tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), and marijuana in any form during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Cannabis and Cannabis-derived products have become increasingly available in recent years, with new and different types of products appearing all the time.
What drugs don’t go into breast milk?
Table. Examples of drugs contraindicated in breastfeeding.
Drug | Comment |
---|---|
Iodine | High doses (>150 micrograms daily) lead to risk of infant hypothyroidism |
Lithium | Breastfeeding only feasible with rigorous monitoring |
Radiopharmaceuticals | Contact obstetric information service |
Retinoids (oral) | Potential for serious adverse effects |
How long do I have to wait to breastfeed after drinking?
Not drinking alcohol is the safest option for breastfeeding mothers. However, moderate alcohol consumption, meaning up to one standard drink in a day, is not known to be harmful to the infant. To be safest, the mother can wait at least 2 hours after a single drink before nursing.
How long after getting high can you breastfeed?
Similar to alcohol, it is recommended that if a mother does occasionally use inhaled cannabis, she should wait three to four hours after use before breastfeeding to reduce how much THC is in her milk. Cannabis smoke, like tobacco smoke, is also unhealthy for babies (and all people) to be around.