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Do breastfed babies have stronger immune systems?

The Immune Advantage of Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding has long been heralded as a cornerstone of infant nutrition, but its benefits extend far beyond mere sustenance. Recent research underscores the significant role that breast milk plays in bolstering a baby’s immune system, providing a protective shield that can have lasting effects throughout their life.
Nutritional Superiority and Immune Support
Breast milk is uniquely tailored to meet the nutritional needs of human infants. It contains a perfect balance of proteins, fats, vitamins, and carbohydrates, all of which are easily digestible for newborns. However, the advantages of breastfeeding go beyond nutrition. Breast milk is rich in antibodies and other immunological factors that help to establish and strengthen a baby’s immune system from the very beginning. This includes the promotion of regulatory T cells, which are crucial for immune tolerance and the prevention of allergic reactions.
The Role of Microbes and Immune Development
From birth, a baby’s body begins to develop a protective microbial coating, which is essential for immune function. Breastfeeding plays a pivotal role in shaping this microbiome. The composition of breast milk encourages the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut, which is vital for developing a robust immune response. Studies have shown that breastfed infants have a higher abundance of regulatory T cells compared to their formula-fed counterparts, indicating a more advanced immune development.
Long-Term Health Benefits
The implications of breastfeeding on immune health extend into later childhood and adulthood. Research indicates that breastfed babies are less likely to develop conditions such as asthma, obesity, and autoimmune diseases as they grow older. This long-term immunity is thought to stem from the early exposure to maternal antibodies and the unique composition of breast milk, which helps train the infant’s immune system to respond effectively to pathogens.
Physiological Changes in Breastfed Infants
Breastfeeding also influences physiological changes that enhance immune function. For instance, breastfed infants tend to develop a larger thymus gland, which is responsible for producing T cells that are essential for fighting infections. This anatomical advantage further supports the notion that breastfed babies are better equipped to handle infections and illnesses.
Conclusion: A Foundation for Lifelong Health
In summary, the evidence strongly supports the idea that breastfed babies enjoy a stronger immune system compared to those who are formula-fed. The combination of tailored nutrition, the establishment of a healthy gut microbiome, and the promotion of critical immune cells all contribute to this enhanced immunity. As such, breastfeeding not only nourishes infants but also lays a vital foundation for their long-term health and well-being.

Do babies get antibodies from pumped breast milk?

No studies have specifically compared breast pumping to nursing. But we know both methods provide the same antibodies and nourishment to help your baby stay healthy.

Do breastfed babies actually get sick less?

Breastfed babies have fewer infections and hospitalizations than formula-fed infants. During breastfeeding, antibodies and other germ-fighting factors pass from a mother to her baby and strengthen the immune system. This helps lower a baby’s chances of getting many infections, including: ear infections.

What are 5 disadvantages of breastfeeding?

  • There can be discomfort involved with breastfeeding.
  • You may leak milk at times that are inconvenient or embarrassing.
  • Feeding your baby in public may be more difficult.
  • Everything you consume is being passed on to your baby.
  • You need special clothing and bras for breastfeeding.

Does pumping have the same benefits as breastfeeding?

No studies have specifically compared breast pumping to nursing. But we know both methods provide the same antibodies and nourishment to help your baby stay healthy. In addition, exclusive pumping offers several advantages: If you choose exclusive pumping, you should plan to pump every three hours.

Do babies still get antibodies from pumped milk?

Pros of pumping. Babies who feed exclusively on pumped milk do not get the benefit of a feedback loop between their body and the breast milk. However, they do still gain access to a well-designed food that is rich in healthful fats and antibodies.

Are breastfeeding mothers less likely to get sick?

Breastfeeding has health benefits for both babies and mothers. Breast milk provides a baby with ideal nutrition and supports growth and development. Breastfeeding can also help protect baby and mom against certain illnesses and diseases.

Are breastfed babies less likely to get RSV?

Infants receiving (exclusive or partial) maternal milk had lower risk of RSV bronchiolitis. Partial breastfeeding reduces risk of hospitalisation.

Can my breastfed baby catch a cold from me?

So, here is the good news. Your body has superpowers! Did you know that you cannot pass illnesses such as the cold, flu, fever, diarrhea, vomiting and even COVID through your breast milk?

Do breastfed babies recover from colds faster?

On the contrary, your milk is a powerful medicine that can help your little one recover more quickly! When your baby is sick, your milk may actually change its composition in response to the baby’s saliva, providing even more of the beneficial compounds babies need to get well.

Do breast-fed babies have better immunity?

The first milk that that comes out of breasts after giving birth–known as colostrum–is especially rich in antibodies. As you continue to nurse, your baby will take in more antibodies, which helps them resist illness and infection now and in the future.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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