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Do breastfed babies have immunity from RSV?

Understanding RSV and Breastfeeding
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a significant concern for infants, being the leading cause of severe respiratory infections in this vulnerable population. Each year, RSV leads to millions of hospitalizations and thousands of deaths worldwide, particularly affecting premature babies and those with underlying health conditions. Given the serious nature of RSV, many parents wonder about the protective effects of breastfeeding against this virus.
The Protective Role of Breastfeeding
Research indicates that breastfeeding can indeed provide a protective effect against RSV. A study highlighted that breastfeeding is associated with a reduced frequency of infections, including those caused by RSV. The World Health Organization (WHO) emphasizes the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for at least six months, as this duration is linked to maximal immune protection against various viral infections, including RSV.
Breast milk contains antibodies and other immune-boosting components that help fortify an infant’s immune system. This passive immunity is particularly crucial in the early months of life when infants are most susceptible to infections. The longer a baby is breastfed, the greater the potential for protection against respiratory infections.
Limitations and Additional Measures
While breastfeeding offers significant benefits, it is important to note that it does not guarantee complete immunity from RSV. Infants are universally exposed to the virus, and while breastfeeding can reduce the severity and incidence of RSV infections, it does not eliminate the risk entirely. Therefore, health organizations recommend additional protective measures, such as vaccinations for mothers during pregnancy and the administration of RSV antibodies to infants, to further safeguard against severe RSV infections.
Conclusion
In summary, breastfeeding plays a vital role in enhancing an infant’s immunity against RSV, contributing to lower rates of infection and severity when infections do occur. However, it should be viewed as part of a broader strategy for protecting infants from RSV, which includes vaccinations and other preventive measures. As parents navigate the complexities of infant health, understanding the benefits of breastfeeding can empower them to make informed choices for their child’s well-being.

Is the RSV vaccine passed through breastmilk?

The antibodies you make after you have been vaccinated pass into your breast milk. These may give your baby some protection against RSV.

What is the controversy with the RSV vaccine?

It looks like Moderna’s trial in infants showed a noticeabe increase in severe respiratory disease in babies from 5 months up to 8 months old – about 26% of the vaccinated infants with symptomatic RSV progressed to more severe disease, versus 8% in the placebo control group.

Can I prevent my baby from getting RSV?

CDC recommends you use one of these two tools to protect your baby from getting very sick with RSV: An RSV vaccine given to the mother during pregnancy. An RSV immunization given to infants and some older babies.

Can my baby get RSV again after just having it?

RSV can affect a person of any age but causes the most problems for the very young. Most babies have been infected at least once by the time they are 2 years old. Babies can also be reinfected with the virus. Infection can happen again anytime throughout life.

Are breastfed babies less likely to get sick?

Studies also show that breastfed babies are less likely to suffer from infections such as: ear infections. vomiting & diarrhea. pneumonia.

Do breastfed babies recover from colds faster?

On the contrary, your milk is a powerful medicine that can help your little one recover more quickly! When your baby is sick, your milk may actually change its composition in response to the baby’s saliva, providing even more of the beneficial compounds babies need to get well.

Do babies build immunity to RSV after having it?

Adaptive Immunity to RSV and Vaccination. Natural infection gives us few clues about adaptive protection against RSV. Following infection, protection generated is short-lived and incomplete, allowing RSV to re-infect the host throughout life (80).

Can mom pass RSV antibodies to baby?

Maternal RSV vaccine (Pfizer’s Abrysvo)
Even though you are not at high risk for severe RSV, this vaccine is important because you will pass the protection to your baby. From the time you are vaccinated, it takes two weeks to develop protection (antibodies) and for protection to pass on to your baby.

Does breastfeeding give a baby immunity?

Breast milk shares antibodies from the mother with her baby. These antibodies help babies develop a strong immune system and protect them from illnesses.

Are breastfed babies protected from RSV?

Breastfeeding is shown to offer consistent protection against severe RSV disease, potentially owing to the bioactive components in breast milk, including HMOs.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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