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Can you eat raw fish while breastfeeding?

Can You Eat Raw Fish While Breastfeeding?
The question of whether breastfeeding mothers can safely consume raw fish, particularly in the form of sushi, is a nuanced one that requires careful consideration of health guidelines and potential risks. While the cravings for sushi may be strong after nine months of dietary restrictions during pregnancy, the safety of raw fish consumption while nursing is not as straightforward.
Safety Considerations
Breastfeeding mothers can eat fish, but they must be cautious about the types of fish they choose and the quantities consumed. The primary concern revolves around mercury levels in fish, which can accumulate in the body and potentially pass through breast milk to the infant. High-mercury fish, such as bigeye tuna and yellowtail, are particularly concerning and should be avoided. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) recommends that while pregnant women should avoid raw fish entirely, breastfeeding mothers should also be mindful of their fish choices to ensure the health of their babies.
Raw Fish and Bacteria Risks
Another significant risk associated with consuming raw fish is the potential for bacterial and parasitic infections. While these risks are more pronounced during pregnancy, they still pose a concern for breastfeeding mothers. Raw fish can harbor pathogens that may not only affect the mother but could also impact the breastfeeding infant. Therefore, if a mother chooses to eat sushi, it is crucial to ensure that it is sourced from a reputable establishment that adheres to strict food safety standards.
Recommended Fish Choices
When it comes to selecting fish, breastfeeding mothers are encouraged to opt for low-mercury varieties. Fish such as salmon, tilapia, cod, and catfish are generally considered safer options. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans suggest that breastfeeding women should consume between 8 to 12 ounces of a variety of fish per week, focusing on those lower in mercury. This approach not only supports maternal health but also provides essential nutrients beneficial for both mother and baby.
Conclusion
In summary, while breastfeeding mothers can enjoy fish, including sushi, they should exercise caution regarding the type of fish and its mercury content. Raw fish carries inherent risks that necessitate careful consideration, particularly concerning food safety and potential contaminants. Ultimately, consulting with a healthcare provider can provide personalized guidance tailored to individual dietary needs and health circumstances.

Is raw salmon good for breastfeeding mothers?

Salmon is great for breastfeeding moms because it contains large amounts of DHA, a type of fat important for the development of a baby’s nervous system. Wild-caught, farm-raised or canned salmon is good for you. Both salmon and sardines can increase breast milk production.

What should a breastfeeding mother avoid eating?

Caffeine. It’s not just tea and coffee that contains caffeine – it’s in chocolate, and various energy drinks and soft drinks. It’s sensible to cut caffeine out while breastfeeding because it’s a stimulant so can make your baby restless. If you do drink caffeine, try not to have more than 300mg a day.

Can a breastfeeding mom eat raw oysters?

Oysters are perfectly safe to eat while breastfeeding.

Does seafood pass through breast milk?

Fish and mercury
Yet most fish contain some level of mercury. When a mother eats fish, the mercury in the fish can be passed into her breast milk. However, the benefits of breastfeeding may be greater than the possible adverse effects of exposure to mercury through breast milk.

Can babies drink breast milk after eating fish?

Fish and mercury
Fish is an excellent source of protein and provides essential vitamins and minerals. Yet most fish contain some level of mercury. When a mother eats fish, the mercury in the fish can be passed into her breast milk.

Can salmonella be passed through breast milk?

There are cases reported to be infected via direct nursing by a mother with (5) or without (9) mastitis. Nevertheless, breast milk that was improperly collected and left in room temperature for a prolonged period before storage has accounted for several Salmonella outbreaks in neonatal intensive care units (1, 4, 9).

How does raw fish affect a baby?

Furthermore, raw fish can result in increased mercury exposure to your baby. When a pregnant woman is exposed to high levels of mercury, which is a metal, the health of the baby and mom are threatened. “High levels of mercury can cause brain damage, hearing, and vision problems in the baby,” says Valle.

Does raw fish affect breastfeeding?

Breastfeeding women should avoid eating any fish that contains high levels of mercury, regardless of whether that fish is raw or cooked. It is possible for some mercury to pass to a baby through breast milk.

What fish to avoid while breastfeeding?

You’ll want to avoid fish that are high in mercury, such as king mackerel, shark, swordfish, orange roughy, tilefish, and marlin. When you do eat fish, the safest choices are salmon, tilapia, cod, catfish, flounder, herring, and pollock.

Is it OK to eat raw food while breastfeeding?

Any raw food can be a source of infection, and some species of fish contain a significant amount of mercury. Consumption of raw foods by nursing mothers does not pose a serious problem for breastfeeding infants, although there is the potential for the mother to suffer from food poisoning.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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