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Can stomach bug be passed through breast milk?

Understanding the Transmission of Stomach Bugs Through Breast Milk
The concern about whether a stomach bug can be transmitted through breast milk is a common one among breastfeeding mothers, especially during flu season. The good news is that current evidence suggests that stomach bugs, such as those caused by viruses like norovirus, are not typically passed through breast milk.
Breastfeeding During Illness
When a breastfeeding mother contracts a stomach bug, it is generally safe for her to continue nursing. In fact, breastfeeding during such times can be beneficial for the infant. Breast milk contains antibodies and other protective factors that can help bolster the baby’s immune system. This means that while the mother may be ill, her milk can provide protection against the viruses that cause gastroenteritis.
How Stomach Bugs Spread
Stomach bugs are primarily transmitted through contaminated surfaces, food, and drink, as well as through direct contact with an infected person. The primary mode of transmission is not through breast milk, which is a significant relief for nursing mothers. This means that while a mother should practice good hygiene—such as washing her hands frequently and ensuring that surfaces are clean—she does not need to stop breastfeeding due to her illness.
The Protective Role of Breast Milk
Breastfeeding not only provides nutrition but also plays a crucial role in protecting infants from infections. Studies have shown that babies who are breastfed are less likely to experience severe symptoms if they do contract gastroenteritis. They are also four times less likely to suffer from diarrhea associated with gastroenteritis compared to formula-fed infants. This protective effect is attributed to the unique composition of breast milk, which includes beneficial microbes and immune-boosting components.
Conclusion
In summary, while the discomfort of a stomach bug can be challenging for a breastfeeding mother, the evidence indicates that breast milk does not transmit these infections. Instead, continuing to breastfeed can provide essential protection for the baby, making it a vital practice even during times of illness. Mothers are encouraged to maintain good hygiene practices and consult healthcare providers if they have concerns about their health or their baby’s health during such times.

Will my baby get sick if I’m sick?

While you’re sick, though, protect your baby from as many germs as possible. Babies have a higher risk of catching the flu and having health problems from it. So: Wash your hands well and often.

Can my upset stomach affect my breastfed baby?

A nursing mother with diarrhea caused by food or water sources can continue to breastfeed her child. However, she should also increase her own fluid intake to prevent dehydration (loss of too much water in the body). The organisms that cause travelers’ diarrhea do not pass through breast milk.

Should I breastfeed if I have diarrhea and vomiting?

There is no need to stop breastfeeding if you have diarrhoea but you should be very careful with hand hygiene e.g. after going to the toilet and before you touch food. A breastfeeding mother with diarrhoea will pass on antibodies to her baby, which will help to combat the risk of infection.

How long are you contagious with a stomach bug?

People infected with norovirus are contagious from the moment they begin feeling ill to at least 3 days after recovery. Some people may be contagious for as long as 2 weeks after recovery. Therefore, good hand washing is important.

How to prevent baby from getting a stomach bug?

The best way to prevent catching a stomach bug: thorough hand washing. Everyone in your family should wash their hands with soap and water before eating and after using the bathroom. If you have an infant, be sure to follow proper handling and disposal of dirty diapers.

Can a virus pass through breast milk?

Infectious organisms can reach the breast milk either by secretion in the fluid or cellular components of breast milk or by contamination of the milk at the time of or after expression. A reasonable mechanism of infection via breast milk should be evident and proved through either animal or human studies.

Will my breastfed baby get sick if I’m sick?

In fact, your body will actually start producing antibodies for those illnesses and pass those antibodies through your milk to your baby, effectively reducing the risk and severity of those illnesses to your infant and/or toddler.

Will my baby get sick if I’m sick and breastfeeding?

In fact, your body will actually start producing antibodies for those illnesses and pass those antibodies through your milk to your baby, effectively reducing the risk and severity of those illnesses to your infant and/or toddler.

Can my baby get the stomach bug from me?

Norovirus may also develop from contaminated food or drink (in which case it’s referred to as food poisoning) or even when a child is in contact with an infected person. Someone with norovirus actually sheds billions of infected particles that can then be inhaled if you sit close.

Will my breastfed baby catch my stomach bug?

Although you are ill, your milk will provide your baby with protection against the virus. There is no specific treatment for viral gastroenteritis except rest and drinking plenty of fluids.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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