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Can I take Xanax once while breastfeeding?

Understanding Xanax and Breastfeeding
The question of whether it is safe to take Xanax (alprazolam) while breastfeeding is a complex one, as it involves weighing the potential benefits for the mother against the risks to the infant. Xanax is a prescription medication commonly used to treat anxiety and panic disorders, belonging to the benzodiazepine class of drugs.
Transfer of Xanax into Breast Milk
Research indicates that Xanax can indeed transfer into breast milk, albeit in small amounts. This means that when a breastfeeding mother takes Xanax, her infant may ingest trace amounts of the medication through breastfeeding. While many mothers report using Xanax without noticeable issues, the effects on infants can vary significantly. Some infants may experience side effects such as drowsiness, agitation, or poor feeding.
Short-Term Use Considerations
For mothers considering a single dose of Xanax, the consensus among healthcare professionals is generally reassuring. After taking a single dose, there is typically no need to wait before resuming breastfeeding. This is particularly relevant for mothers who may need to manage acute anxiety or panic attacks postpartum. However, it is crucial to monitor the infant for any signs of sedation or feeding difficulties.
Long-Term Use and Monitoring
If Xanax is used over a longer period, the situation becomes more complicated. Continuous use may necessitate closer monitoring of the infant’s health, particularly regarding their feeding patterns and weight gain. The recommendation is to prefer shorter-acting benzodiazepines without active metabolites for long-term use, as these may pose fewer risks.
The Importance of Professional Guidance
Ultimately, the decision to take Xanax while breastfeeding should not be made lightly. It is essential for mothers to consult with their healthcare providers to discuss their specific circumstances, including the severity of their anxiety and any potential risks to their child. The healthcare provider can help weigh the benefits of treating the mother’s anxiety against the potential risks to the infant, ensuring that both mother and baby receive the best possible care.
In conclusion, while a single dose of Xanax may be manageable for breastfeeding mothers, ongoing use requires careful consideration and monitoring. Each case is unique, and professional guidance is key to making an informed decision.

What can you take for anxiety while breastfeeding?

Safe medication in breastfeeding
They include, in no particular order: SSRI antidepressants e.g. sertraline, citalopram, fluoxetine, paroxetine all have anti- anxiety activity. They take 4 to 6 weeks to exert full benefit. Tri-cyclic antidepressants e.g. amitriptyline, imipramine.

Which sedative is safe in breastfeeding?

This includes the benzodiazepines and antihistamines such as promethazine. However, the ‘z- drugs’ (zolpidem and zopiclone) are preferred for the short-term management of insomnia during breastfeeding, as they have shorter half-lives than the benzodiazepines and appear to pass into breast milk in small amounts.

What is the safest benzodiazepine while breastfeeding?

Lorazepam and oxazepam are the preferred benzodiazepines during breast feeding, if clinically appropriate. Recommendations apply to full term, healthy infants.

Can you pass anxiety through breast milk?

In line with the fetal programming hypothesis, it might be argued that, when the environment is stressful, mothers could physiologically signal this information to their infants via breast milk cortisol, and infants could subsequently adjust their behavioral phenotype to their (future) environment.

Which drug is usually avoided with breastfeeding?

Table. Examples of drugs contraindicated in breastfeeding.

Drug Comment
Iodine High doses (>150 micrograms daily) lead to risk of infant hypothyroidism
Lithium Breastfeeding only feasible with rigorous monitoring
Radiopharmaceuticals Contact obstetric information service
Retinoids (oral) Potential for serious adverse effects

What are nursing considerations for Xanax?

Nursing Considerations of Alprazolam Usage. Before starting alprazolam therapy, assess the patient for the degree of anxiety, drowsiness, dizziness, light-headedness, and motor and autonomic responses, and initiate fall precautions. Check if the patient has agitation, trembling, cold, and clammy hands with diaphoresis.

What category is Xanax for breastfeeding?

Safety of Psychiatric Medications During Pregnancy and Lactation

Drug Lactation risk category
Alprazolam (Xanax) L3
Chlordiazepoxide (Librium) L3
Clonazepam (Klonopin) L3
Clorazepate (Tranxene) L3

How soon after narcotics can you breastfeed?

A breastfeeding plan
If you do use drugs such as amphetamines or heroin as a one-off, you will need to express your breast milk in the 24 hours afterwards and throw it away before you breastfeed again. After using drugs, it is not safe for you to care for or breastfeed your baby.

When should Xanax not be taken?

Taking Xanax with other drugs that make you sleepy or slow your breathing can cause dangerous side effects or death. Ask your doctor before using opioid medication, a sleeping pill, a muscle relaxer, or medicine for anxiety or seizures.

How long after Xanax can I breastfeed?

Summary of Use during Lactation
If alprazolam is used long term, monitor the infant for sedation, poor feeding and poor weight gain. After a single dose of alprazolam, there is usually no need to wait to resume breastfeeding.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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