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Can I take spironolactone when breastfeeding?

Understanding Spironolactone and Breastfeeding
Spironolactone, a medication commonly used to treat conditions such as high blood pressure and fluid retention, raises important questions regarding its safety during breastfeeding. As many new mothers navigate the complexities of medication use while nursing, understanding the implications of spironolactone is crucial.
Safety Profile During Breastfeeding
Research indicates that spironolactone is poorly excreted into breast milk, suggesting that the amount transferred to a breastfeeding infant is minimal. Limited data from studies show that mothers who continued spironolactone therapy while breastfeeding reported no adverse effects in their infants. This is a reassuring finding for mothers who may need to continue their medication for health reasons.
Moreover, several health resources, including the Drugs and Lactation Database, affirm that spironolactone appears to be acceptable for use during breastfeeding. The consensus among healthcare professionals is that the benefits of continuing treatment with spironolactone often outweigh potential risks, especially when monitored closely.
Considerations and Recommendations
While the evidence supports the safety of spironolactone during breastfeeding, it is essential for mothers to engage in a thorough discussion with their healthcare provider. Each case is unique, and factors such as the mother’s health condition, the dosage of spironolactone, and the overall health of the infant should be considered. The American Academy of Pediatrics and other medical guidelines generally categorize spironolactone as compatible with breastfeeding, but they also emphasize the importance of individualized care.
Some experts, however, caution against its use, suggesting that while the risks may be low, they are not entirely negligible. For instance, a dermatologist noted that spironolactone can pass into breast milk, which leads to a recommendation for caution. This highlights the need for mothers to weigh the benefits of treatment against any potential risks to their child.
Conclusion
In summary, spironolactone can generally be taken while breastfeeding, with evidence suggesting that it poses minimal risk to infants. However, it is imperative for mothers to consult with their healthcare providers to make informed decisions tailored to their specific circumstances. By doing so, they can ensure both their health and the well-being of their breastfeeding child are prioritized.

What cannot be mixed with spironolactone?

Do not take NSAIDs such as ibuprofen with spironolactone unless your doctor says it’s OK. Some products to help symptoms of indigestion and urinary tract infections (UTIs) contain potassium, and may not be suitable while you’re taking spironolactone.

Is spironolactone bad for breast development?

Breast changes
Breast enlargement and tenderness may occur in 26% of women at high doses. Some women regard spironolactone-induced breast enlargement as a positive effect. Spironolactone also commonly and dose-dependently produces gynecomastia (breast development) as a side effect in men.

What drugs should be avoided during lactation?

Drugs contraindicated during breastfeeding include anticancer drugs, lithium, oral retinoids, iodine, amiodarone and gold salts. An understanding of the principles underlying the transfer into breast milk is important, as is an awareness of the potential adverse effects on the infant.

Can spironolactone affect the baby?

Potential risks of using spironolactone during pregnancy
Spironolactone has the potential to affect the sex differentiation of male fetuses during their embryonic development. Animal studies have shown feminization of male fetuses and endocrine disruption in females exposed to spironolactone in utero.

What does spironolactone do to a woman’s body?

Because it affects hormones, spironolactone is sometimes used to treat acne in women, excessive hair growth in women (hirsutism), and some types of hair loss (alopecia) in women, and to reduce testosterone in trans women. It will need to be prescribed by a specialist for these conditions.

Is it safe to take spironolactone while breastfeeding?

Spironolactone and breastfeeding
If your doctor or midwife says your baby is healthy, you can take spironolactone while you’re breastfeeding. Spironolactone passes into breast milk in very small amounts, and it would not be expected to cause any side effects in your baby.

What are the side effects of spironolactone in infants?

Call your child’s doctor or get medical help if any of these side effects or any other side effects bother your child or do not go away:

  • Feeling dizzy or sleepy.
  • Headache.
  • Diarrhea, upset stomach, or throwing up.
  • Stomach cramps.
  • Hair loss.

What does spironolactone do to your breast?

Anyone taking spironolactone, regardless of their gender, may notice more pronounced feminine characteristics, such as breast growth. The medication can also cause irregular menstrual cycles.

When should you not take spironolactone?

have ever had an allergic reaction to spironolactone or any other medicine. have severe kidney problems or are unable to pee. have Addison’s disease, a hormone imbalance that causes weakness, weight loss and low blood pressure. have ever had high levels of potassium in your blood.

Is it okay to take diuretics while breastfeeding?

Diuretics and beta blockers, commonly preferred antihypertensives, are safe for use in lactating women, with some precautions. In general, it is preferable to avoid high dosages of any one medication by either changing medications or adding an additional agent.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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