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Can I be on spironolactone while breastfeeding?

Understanding Spironolactone and Breastfeeding
Spironolactone, a medication primarily used as a diuretic and for conditions like hypertension and certain hormonal disorders, raises important questions regarding its safety during breastfeeding. As many new mothers navigate the complexities of medication use while nursing, understanding the implications of spironolactone is crucial.
Safety Profile During Lactation
Research indicates that spironolactone is poorly excreted into breast milk, meaning that the amount transferred to a nursing infant is minimal. According to the Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed), limited data suggest that mothers taking spironolactone while breastfeeding have reported no adverse effects in their infants. This is a reassuring finding for mothers who may need to continue their medication postpartum.
The NHS also supports this perspective, stating that spironolactone appears to be acceptable for use during breastfeeding. The consensus among various health resources is that the benefits of treating the mother’s condition with spironolactone often outweigh the potential risks to the breastfeeding infant.
Considerations and Recommendations
While the evidence leans towards the safety of spironolactone during breastfeeding, it is essential for mothers to engage in a thorough discussion with their healthcare provider. Each case is unique, and factors such as the mother’s health condition, dosage, and the infant’s health should be considered.
Some healthcare professionals may express caution, suggesting that while the risks are low, it is prudent to monitor the infant for any unusual symptoms. This highlights the importance of personalized medical advice tailored to the individual circumstances of the mother and child.
Conclusion
In summary, spironolactone is generally considered safe for breastfeeding mothers, with minimal transfer to breast milk and no significant adverse effects reported in infants. However, as with any medication, it is vital for mothers to consult with their healthcare providers to ensure that their treatment plan is appropriate for both their health and that of their baby. This collaborative approach ensures that both mother and child can thrive during the breastfeeding period.

Is spironolactone bad for breast development?

Breast changes
Breast enlargement and tenderness may occur in 26% of women at high doses. Some women regard spironolactone-induced breast enlargement as a positive effect. Spironolactone also commonly and dose-dependently produces gynecomastia (breast development) as a side effect in men.

What cannot be mixed with spironolactone?

Do not take NSAIDs such as ibuprofen with spironolactone unless your doctor says it’s OK. Some products to help symptoms of indigestion and urinary tract infections (UTIs) contain potassium, and may not be suitable while you’re taking spironolactone.

What are nursing considerations for spironolactone?

Spironolactone is used to treat hypertension and to control edema for patients with heart failure or liver dysfunction. This medication may cause hyperkalemia. Monitor urine output and report if less than 30 ml/hour. Use cautiously with patients who have renal impairment due to increased risk for hyperkalemia.

Who should avoid taking spironolactone?

have ever had an allergic reaction to spironolactone or any other medicine. have severe kidney problems or are unable to pee. have Addison’s disease, a hormone imbalance that causes weakness, weight loss and low blood pressure. have ever had high levels of potassium in your blood.

What does spironolactone do to a woman’s body?

Because it affects hormones, spironolactone is sometimes used to treat acne in women, excessive hair growth in women (hirsutism), and some types of hair loss (alopecia) in women, and to reduce testosterone in trans women. It will need to be prescribed by a specialist for these conditions.

What does spironolactone do to your breast?

Anyone taking spironolactone, regardless of their gender, may notice more pronounced feminine characteristics, such as breast growth. The medication can also cause irregular menstrual cycles.

What are the side effects of spironolactone in infants?

Call your child’s doctor or get medical help if any of these side effects or any other side effects bother your child or do not go away:

  • Feeling dizzy or sleepy.
  • Headache.
  • Diarrhea, upset stomach, or throwing up.
  • Stomach cramps.
  • Hair loss.

Can spironolactone affect the baby?

Potential risks of using spironolactone during pregnancy
Spironolactone has the potential to affect the sex differentiation of male fetuses during their embryonic development. Animal studies have shown feminization of male fetuses and endocrine disruption in females exposed to spironolactone in utero.

What drugs should be avoided during lactation?

Drugs contraindicated during breastfeeding include anticancer drugs, lithium, oral retinoids, iodine, amiodarone and gold salts. An understanding of the principles underlying the transfer into breast milk is important, as is an awareness of the potential adverse effects on the infant.

Is it safe to take spironolactone while breastfeeding?

Spironolactone and breastfeeding
If your doctor or midwife says your baby is healthy, you can take spironolactone while you’re breastfeeding. Spironolactone passes into breast milk in very small amounts, and it would not be expected to cause any side effects in your baby.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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